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For a partial lattice L the so-called two-point extension is defined in order to extend L to a lattice. We are motivated by the fact that the one-point extension broadly used for partial algebras does not work in this case, i.e. the…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-01-19 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

The topological charge density and topological susceptibility are determined by multi-probing approximation using overlap fermions in quenched SU(3) gauge theory. Then we investigate the topological structure of the quenched QCD vacuum, and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-09-01 You-Hao Zou , Jian-Bo Zhang , Guang-Yi Xiong , Ying Chen , Chuan Liu , Yu-Bin Liu , Jian-Ping Ma

In this paper we consider a connected planar graph $G$ and impose conditions that results in $G$ having a percolation lattice-like cellular structure. Assigning each cell of $G$ to be either occupied or vacant, we describe the outermost…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-18 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

We show that the evolution of two-component particles governed by a two-dimensional spin-orbit lattice Hamiltonian can reveal transitions between topological phases. A kink in the mean width of the particle distribution signals the closing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Wei-Wei Zhang , Barry C. Sanders , Simon Apers , Sandeep K. Goyal , David L. Feder

This note gives a unifying characterization and exposition of strongly irreducible elements and their duals in lattices. The interest in the study of strong irreducibility stems from commutative ring theory, while the dual concept of strong…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-09-16 Jawad Abuhlail , Christian Lomp

We describe topological gauge theories for which duality properties are encoded by construction. We study them for compact manifolds of dimensions four, eight and two. The fields and their duals are treated symmetrically, within the context…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L Baulieu , S. L. Shatashvili

The topological structure of the QCD vacuum can be probed by monitoring the spatial localization of the low-lying Dirac eigenmodes. This approach can be pursued on the lattice, and unlike the traditional one requires no smoothing of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philippe de Forcrand

A generalized-homology bordism-theory is constructed, such that for certain manifold homotopy stratified sets (MHSS; Quinn-spaces) homeomorphism-invariant geometric fundamental-classes exist. The construction combines three ideas: Firstly,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-16 Martin Rabel

Related to his S-glued sum construction, the skeleton S(L) of a finite lattice L was introduced by C. Herrmann in 1973. Our theorem asserts that if D is a finite distributive lattice and its second skeleton, S(S(D)), is the trivial lattice,…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-10-15 Gábor Czédli , Joanna Grygiel , Katarzyna Grygiel

We study dualities between classes of relational topological structures, given by Hom-functors. We show that there exists a 2-element structure with infinitely many relations, which reconstructs all other structures generated by a 2-element…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-12-18 Wiesław Kubiś , Krzysztof Pszczoła

This paper introduces a technique for proving the local optimality of packing configurations. Applying this technique to a general convex polygon, we prove that the construction of the optimal double lattice packing by Kuperberg and…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-08-11 Yoav Kallus , Wöden Kusner

We survey explicit coordinate descriptions for two (A and X) versions of Teichmuller and lamination spaces for open 2D surfaces, and extend them to the more general set-up of surfaces with distinguished collections of points on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. V. Fock , A. B. Goncharov

A one-dimensional discrete lattice of dimers is known to possess topologically protected edge states when interdimer coupling is stronger than intradimer coupling. Here, we address richer topological properties of photonic superlattices…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Bikashkali Midya , Liang Feng

We establish a duality between monads and monadic morphisms in any $(\infty,2)$-category and characterize monadic morphisms in a wide class of examples. This duality unifies several dualities between algebraic structures and their…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-03-19 Hadrian Heine

We study a class of duality transformations in generalised Z(2) gauge theories and Ising models on two- and three-dimensional compact lattices. The theories are interpreted algebraically in terms of the structure constants of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 N. Yokomizo , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

In this paper we prove some new Stone-type duality theorems for some subcategories of the category $\ZLC$ of locally compact zero-dimensional Hausdorff spaces and continuous maps. These theorems are new even in the compact case. They…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2009-07-14 Georgi Dimov

Our understanding of topological insulators is based on an underlying crystalline lattice where the local electronic degrees of freedom at different sites hybridize with each other in ways that produce nontrivial band topology, and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Adhip Agarwala , Vijay B. Shenoy

The concept of cutting is first explicitly introduced. By the concept, a convex expansion for finite distributive lattices is considered. Thus, a more general method for drawing the Hasse diagram is given, and the rank generating function…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-30 Xu Wang , Xuxu Zhao , Haiyuan Yao

In topological phases of matter, the interplay between intrinsic topological order and global symmetry is an interesting task. In the study of topological orders with discrete global symmetry, an important systematic approach is the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Jing-Yuan Chen

The dual of a map is a fundamental construction on combinatorial maps, but many other combinatorial objects also possess their notion of duality. For instance, the Tamari lattice is isomorphic to its order dual, which induces an involution…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-16 Wenjie Fang