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In a recent paper, using data from Forbes Global 2000, we have observed that the upper tail of the firm size distribution (by assets) falls off much faster than a Pareto distribution. The missing mass was suggested as an indicator of the…

经济学 · 定量金融 2016-11-10 Davide Fiaschi , Imre Kondor , Matteo Marsili , Valerio Volpati

By employing exhaustive lists of large firms in European countries, we show that the upper-tail of the distribution of firm size can be fitted with a power-law (Pareto-Zipf law), and that in this region the growth rate of each firm is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yoshi Fujiwara , Corrado Di Guilmi , Hideaki Aoyama , Mauro Gallegati , Wataru Souma

In this paper we address the question of the size distribution of firms. To this aim, we use the Bloomberg database comprising multinational firms within the years 1995-2003, and analyze the data of the sales and the total assets of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Taisei Kaizoji , Hiroshi Iyetomi , Yuichi Ikeda

Pareto law, which states that wealth distribution in societies have a power-law tail, has been a subject of intensive investigations in statistical physics community. Several models have been employed to explain this behavior. However, most…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 M. Ali Saif , Prashant M. Gade

Financial markets display scale-free behavior in many different aspects. The power-law behavior of part of the distribution of individual wealth has been recognized by Pareto as early as the nineteenth century. Heavy-tailed and scale-free…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2009-06-03 M. Ebert , W. Paul

This paper analyzes the equilibrium distribution of wealth in an economy where firms' productivities are subject to idiosyncratic shocks, returns on factors are determined in competitive markets, dynasties have linear consumption functions…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2009-06-11 Davide Fiaschi , Matteo Marsili

The higher-end tail of the wealth distribution in India is studied using recently published lists of the wealth of richest Indians between the years 2002-4. The resulting rank distribution seems to imply a power-law tail for the wealth…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sitabhra Sinha

We consider the scaling behaviors for fluctuations of the number of Korean firms bankrupted in the period from August 1 2002 to October 28 2003. We observe a power law for the distribution of the number of the bankrupted firms. The Pareto…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Byoung Hee Hong , Kyoung Eun Lee , Jae Woo Lee

In order to study the phenomenon in detail that income distribution follows Pareto law, we analyze the database of high income companies in Japan. We find a quantitative relation between the average capital of the companies and the Pareto…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Atushi Ishikawa

We investigate the problem of wealth distribution from the viewpoint of asset exchange. Robust nature of Pareto's law across economies, ideologies and nations suggests that this could be an outcome of trading strategies. However, the simple…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2009-11-13 M. Ali Saif , Prashant M. Gade

We investigate the shape of the Italian personal income distribution using microdata from the Survey on Household Income and Wealth, made publicly available by the Bank of Italy for the years 1977--2002. We find that the upper tail of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-01-31 F. Clementi , M. Gallegati

We introduce an auto-regressive model which captures the growing nature of realistic markets. In our model agents do not trade with other agents, they interact indirectly only through a market. Change of their wealth depends, linearly on…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2009-07-28 Urna Basu , P. K. Mohanty

We analyze the size dependence and temporal stability of firm bankruptcy risk in the US economy by applying Zipf scaling techniques. We focus on a single risk factor-the debt-to-asset ratio R-in order to study the stability of the Zipf…

We analyze the distribution of income and income tax of individuals in Japan for the fiscal year 1998. From the rank-size plots we find that the accumulated probability distribution of both data obey a power law with a Pareto exponent very…

The rich-get-richer mechanism (agents increase their ``wealth'' randomly at a rate proportional to their holdings) is often invoked to explain the Pareto power-law distribution observed in many physical situations, such as the degree…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 James P. Bagrow , Jie Sun , Daniel ben-Avraham

Pareto's law states that the distribution of personal income obeys a power-law in the high-income range, and has been supported by international observations. Researchers have proposed models over a century since its discovery. However, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoshi Fujiwara , Wataru Souma , Hideaki Aoyama , Taisei Kaizoji , Masanao Aoki

The upper tail of a claim size distribution of a property line of business is frequently modelled by Pareto distribution. However, the upper tail does not need to be Pareto distributed, extraordinary shapes are possible. Here, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-02-19 Mathias Raschke

We consider a version of D. Price's model for the growth of a bibliographic network, where in each iteration a constant number of citations is randomly allocated according to a weighted combination of accidental (uniformly distributed) and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Grzegorz Siudem , Przemysław Nowak , Marek Gagolewski

This article contains new tools for studying the shape of the stationary distribution of sizes in a dynamic economic system in which units experience random multiplicative shocks and are occasionally reset. Each unit has a Markov-switching…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-08-02 Brendan K. Beare , Alexis Akira Toda

We study the finite-size effects in some scaling systems, and show that the finite number of agents N leads to a cut-off in the upper value of the Pareto law for the relative individual wealth. The exponent $\alpha$ of the Pareto law…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zhi-Feng Huang , Sorin Solomon
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