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We develop a novel wave imaging scheme for reconstructing the shape of an inhomogeneous scatterer and we consider the inverse acoustic obstacle scattering problem as a prototype model for our study. There exists a wealth of reconstruction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Hongyu Liu , Xiaodong Liu , Xianchao Wang , Yuliang Wang

Inverse scattering problems have many important applications. In this paper, given limited aperture data, we propose a Bayesian method for the inverse acoustic scattering to reconstruct the shape of an obstacle. The inverse problem is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-30 Zhaoxiang Li , Zhiliang Deng , Jiguang Sun

A Coefficient Inverse Problem for the radiative transport equation is considered. The globally convergent numerical method, the so-called convexification, is developed. For the first time, the viscosity solution is considered for a boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-17 Michael V. Klibanov , Jingzhi Li , Zhipeng Yang

The propagation of electromagnetic waves through disordered layered system is considered in the paradigm of Maxwell's equations homogenization. In spite of the impossibility to describe the system in terms of effective dielectric…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Alexander M. Merzlikin , Roman S. Puzko

We study the long-time asymptotic of the solutions to Maxwell's equation in the case of a upper-hybrid resonance in the cold plasma model. We base our analysis in the transfer to the time domain of the recent results of B. Despr\'es, L.M.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Bruno Després , Ricardo Weder

The equations of motion in a macroscopically inhomogeneous porous medium saturated by a fluid are derived. As a first verification of the validity of these equations, a two-layer rigid frame porous system considered as one single porous…

The paper considers existence results of solution for a linear coupled system of Boltzmann transport equations and related inverse problem. The system models the evolution of three species of particles, photons, electrons and positrons.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-02 Jouko Tervo

On the base of a 1D Shr\"{o}dinger equation the non-linear first-order differential equation (Ricatti type) for a quantum wave impedance function was derived. The advantages of this approach were discussed and demonstrated for a case of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-13 O. I. Hryhorchak

In this chapter a general mathematical model of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is presented on the basis of the electromagnetic theory. OCT produces high resolution images of the inner structure of biological tissues. Images are…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-19 Peter Elbau , Leonidas Mindrinos , Otmar Scherzer

The influence of reaction order and trap-assisted recombination on continuous-wave photoinduced absorption measurements is clarified through analytical calculations and numerical simulations. The results reveal the characteristic influence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Nora M. Wilson , Simon Sandén , Oskar J. Sandberg , Ronald Österbacka

We study the inverse problem of recovering the order and the diffusion coefficient of an elliptic fractional partial differential equation from a finite number of noisy observations of the solution. We work in a Bayesian framework and show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-28 Nicolas Garcia Trillos , Daniel Sanz-Alonso

The resonant absorption of light by an ensemble of absorbers decreases when the resonance is inhomogeneously broadened, as only a fraction of the ensemble contributes to the absorption at any given optical frequency. Recovering the lost…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Ohr Lahad , Ran Finkelstein , Omri Davidson , Ohad Michel , Eilon Poem , Ofer Firstenberg

The probability distribution of the reflection coefficient for light reflected from a one-dimensional random amplifying medium with {\it cross-correlated} spatial disorder in the real and the imaginary parts of the refractive index is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , E. Krishna Das , G. V. Vijayagovindan , N. Kumar

We review mathematical models describing how Optical Coherence Tomography works. Hereby, we focus on models based on Maxwell's equations and their simplifications. We highlight especially the effects of different modeling assumptions for…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Peter Elbau , Leonidas Mindrinos , Leopold Veselka

This paper reviews recent results on hybrid inverse problems, which are also called coupled-physics inverse problems of multi-wave inverse problems. Inverse problems tend to be most useful in, e.g., medical and geophysical imaging, when…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-24 Guillaume Bal

The paper is concerned with an inverse point source problem for the Helmholtz equation. It consists of recovering the locations and amplitudes of a finite number of radiative point sources inside a given inhomogeneous medium from the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-01 Gang Bao , Yuantong Liu , Faouzi Triki

We consider wave propagation problems in which there is a preferred direction of propagation. To account for propagation in preferred directions, the wave equation is decomposed into a set of coupled equations for waves that propagate in…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Kees Wapenaar

The inversion of linear systems is a fundamental step in many inverse problems. Computational challenges exist when trying to invert large linear systems, where limited computing resources mean that only part of the system can be kept in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Yushan Gao , Thomas Blumensath

This paper addresses the electromagnetic inverse scattering problem of determining the location and shape of anisotropic objects from near-field data. We investigate both cases involving the Helmholtz equation and Maxwell's equations for…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-25 Tran H. Lan , Dinh-Liem Nguyen

The problem of reconstruction of an unknown refractive index $k(x)$ of an inhomogeneous solid $P$ is considered. The refractive index is assumed to be a piecewise-H\"{o}lder function The original boundary value problem for the Helmholtz…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-14 Mikhail Medvedik , Yury Smirnov , Aleksei Tsupak
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