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Representations of braid group obtained from rational conformal field theories can be used to obtain explicit representations of Temperley-Lieb-Jones algebras. The method is described in detail for SU(2)$_k$ Wess - Zumino conformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. K. Kaul

We present two graph drawing algorithms based on the recently defined "grand-Schnyder woods", which are a far-reaching generalization of the classical Schnyder woods. The first is a straight-line drawing algorithm for plane graphs with…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-04 Olivier Bernardi , Éric Fusy , Shizhe Liang

A theory is developed which uses "networks" (directed acyclic graphs with some extra structure) as a formalism for expressions in multilinear algebra. It is shown that this formalism is valid for arbitrary PROPs (short for 'PROducts and…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-04-12 Lars Hellström

We present the first parallel fixed-parameter algorithm for subgraph isomorphism in planar graphs, bounded-genus graphs, and, more generally, all minor-closed graphs of locally bounded treewidth. Our randomized low depth algorithm has a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Lukas Gianinazzi , Torsten Hoefler

We modify the pre-factor of the semiclassical propagator to improve its efficiency in practical implementations. The new pre-factor represents the smooth portion of an orbit's contribution, and leads to fast convergence in numerical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Quanlin Jie , Bambi Hu , Baowen Li

We obtain a polynomial-time 17/12-approximation algorithm for the minimum-cost 2-vertex-connected spanning subgraph problem, restricted to graphs of minimum degree at least 3. Our algorithm uses the framework of ear-decompositions for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-01-18 Vishnu V. Narayan

Determining which bipartite graphs can be principal graphs of subfactors is an important and difficult question in subfactor theory. Using only planar algebra techniques, we prove a triple point obstruction which generalizes all known…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-07-24 David Penneys

The explicit McKay correspondence, as formulated by Gonzalez-Sprinberg and Verdier, associates to each exceptional divisor in the minimal resolution of a rational double point a matrix factorization of the equation of the rational double…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-09-02 Carina Curto , David R. Morrison

Planar functions over finite fields give rise to finite projective planes. They were also used in the constructions of DES-like iterated ciphers, error-correcting codes, and codebooks. They were originally defined only in finite fields with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Longjiang Qu

Bisch and Jones proposed the classification of planar algebras by simple generators and relations. In this paper, we study the generating problem for a family of group-subgroup subfactors associated with the Kneser graphs, namely, to…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-12-06 Yunxiang Ren

We consider the problem of constructing bounded-degree planar geometric spanners of Euclidean and unit-disk graphs. It is well known that the Delaunay subgraph is a planar geometric spanner with stretch factor $C_{del\approx 2.42$; however,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Iyad A. Kanj , Ljubomir Perkovic

Guionnet et al. gave a construction of a II_1 factor associated to a subfactor planar algebra. In this paper we define an unshaded planar algebra. To any unshaded planar algebra P we associate a finite von Neumann algebra M_P. We prove that…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-02-08 Arnaud Brothier

In 1956, Tutte proved the celebrated theorem that every 4-connected planar graph is hamiltonian. This result implies that every more than $\frac{3}{2}$-tough planar graph on at least three vertices is hamiltonian and so has a 2-factor.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-30 Songling Shan

This paper studies 3-polygraphs as a framework for rewriting on two-dimensional words. A translation of term rewriting systems into 3-polygraphs with explicit resource management is given, and the respective computational properties of each…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yves Guiraud

We construct a group measure space II$_1$ factor that has two non-conjugate Cartan subalgebras. We show that the fundamental group of the II$_1$ factor is trivial, while the fundamental group of the equivalence relation associated with the…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-02-06 Jan Keersmaekers , An Speelman

In this article we give an algorithm for determining the generators and relations for the rings of semi-invariant functions on irreducible components of representation spaces for gentle string algebras. These rings of semi-invariants turn…

表示论 · 数学 2011-06-07 Andrew T. Carroll , Jerzy Weyman

While string or Yang-Mills theories are based on Lie algebra or two-algebra structure, recent studies indicate that M-theory may require a one higher, three-algebra structure. Here we construct a covariant action for a supermembrane in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-03 Kanghoon Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park

In this paper we further develop the theory of $\alpha$-induction for nets of subfactors, in particular in view of the system of sectors obtained by mixing the two kinds of induction arising from the two choices of braiding. We construct a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Böckenhauer , D. E. Evans

Two-sided group digraphs and graphs, introduced by Iradmusa and Praeger, provide a generalization of Cayley digraphs and graphs in which arcs are determined by left and right multiplying by elements of two subsets of the group. We…

With each semisimple algebra it is possible to connect the system of interacting waves. The number of interacting fields coincides with the number of positive roots of corresponding semisimple algebra. Multisoliton solution of such kind…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov