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We propose a combined analytical-numerical strategy to predict the dynamics and trajectory of a microswimmer next to a curved spherical obstacle. The microswimmer is actuated by a slip velocity on its surface and a uniformly valid solution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Nima Sharifi-Mood , Pablo G. Díaz-Hyland , Ubaldo M. Córdova-Figueroa

Chiral active fluids consist of self-spinning particles that rotate as a result of a continuous injection of energy on the microscopic scale (e.g., by activity or an external field). The hydrodynamics of such fluids is described by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Laura Meissner-Oszer , Bogdan Cichocki , Jeffrey C. Everts

The effective surface dilatational viscosity is calculated of a flat interface separating two immiscible fluids laden with half-immersed monodisperse rigid spherical non-Brownian particles in the limit of high particle concentration. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-19 S. V. Lishchuk

We discuss how the wettability and roughness of a solid impacts its hydrodynamic properties. We see in particular that hydrophobic slippage can be dramatically affected by the presence of roughness. Owing to the development of refined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Olga I. Vinogradova , Aleksey V. Belyaev

McDougall (1989) proved that neutral surfaces possess an exact geostrophic streamfunction, but its form has remained unknown. The exact geostrophic streamfunction for neutral surfaces is derived here. It involves a path integral of the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Geoffrey J. Stanley

This paper investigates the three-dimensional axisymmetric compressible Navier-Stokes equations under slip boundary conditions in a cylindrical domain excluding the axis. For initial density allowed to vanish, we establish the global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Qinghao Lei

A space-discretization for the elastic flow of inextensible curves is devised and quasi-optimal convergence of the corresponding semi-discrete problem is proved for a suitable discretization of the nonlinear inextensibility constraint.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-07 Sören Bartels , Klaus Deckelnick , Dominik Schneider

We consider dissipation of surface waves on fluids, with a view to its effects on analogue gravity experiments. We begin by reviewing some general properties of wave dissipation, before restricting our attention to surface waves and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Scott Robertson , Germain Rousseaux

Surface-subsurface flow models for hydrological applications solve a coupled multiphysics problem. This usually consists of some form of the Richards and shallow water equations. A typical setup couples these two nonlinear partial…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-25 Valentina Schüller , Philipp Birken , Andreas Dedner

Wall-resolved large-eddy simulations are performed to study the impact of spanwise traveling transversal surface waves in zero-pressure gradient turbulent boundary layer flow. Eighty variations of wavelength, period, and amplitude of the…

Thousands of plant and animal species have been observed to have superhydrophobic surfaces that lead to various novel behaviors [1-5]. These observations have inspired attempts to create artificial superhydrophobic surfaces, given such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Quanshui Zheng , Cunjing Lv , Pengfei Hao , John Sheridan

Linearized flow past a submerged obstacle with an elastic sheet resting on the flow surface are studied in the limit that the bending length is small compared to the obstacle depth, in two and three dimensions. Gravitational effects are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Christopher J. Lustri

Accurate prediction of interfacial slip in nanoscale channels is required by many microfluidic applications. Existing hydrodynamic solutions based on Maxwellian boundary conditions include an empirical parameter that depends on material…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-07-22 Vlad P. Sokhan , Nicholas Quirke

It is generally accepted that the effective velocity of a viscous flow over a porous bed satisfies the Beavers-Joseph slip law. To the contrary, in the case of a forced infiltration of a viscous fluid into a porous medium the interface law…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-19 Thomas Carraro , Christian Goll , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Andro Mikelić

The dynamic behavior of the slip length in a fluid flow confined between atomically smooth surfaces is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. At weak wall-fluid interactions, the slip length increases nonlinearly with the shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-10-14 Nikolai V. Priezjev

Thermo-osmotic flow around a microparticle in a liquid is characterized by observing and analyzing the distribution of tiny particles, i.e., tracers, near the microparticle's surface. First, an optical trapping laser is used to localize the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Tetsuro Tsuji , Satoshi Mei , Satoshi Taguchi

Experiments are presented that demonstrate how liquid-infused surfaces can reduce turbulent drag significantly in Taylor-Couette flow. The test liquid was water, and the test surface was composed of square microscopic grooves measuring 100…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Tyler Van Buren , Alexander Smits

Surfactants can have a detrimental effect on the drag reduction in shear flow over superhydrophobic surfaces in Cassie state. While surfactant-free gas-liquid interfaces are often well approximated as shear-free, surfactants can impede the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Tobias Baier

We examine a simple mechanism for the spatio-temporal evolution of transient, slow slip. We consider the problem of slip on a fault that lies within an elastic continuum and whose strength is proportional to sliding rate. This rate…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Robert C. Viesca , Pierre Dublanchet

Evaporation of water droplets deposited on metal and polymer substrates was studied. The evaporated droplet demonstrates different behaviors on low-pinning (polymer) and strong-pinning (metallic) surfaces. When deposited on polymer…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Edward Bormashenko , Albina Musin , Michael Zinigrad