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In this paper, I prove the existence of a pure-strategy Nash equilibrium for a large class of games with nonconvex strategy spaces. Specifically, if each player's strategies form a compact, connected Euclidean neighborhood retract and if…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-23 Conrad Kosowsky

Multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) methods, while effective in zero-sum or positive-sum games, often yield suboptimal outcomes in general-sum games where cooperation is essential for achieving globally optimal outcomes. Matrix game…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Mustafa Yasir , Andrew Howes , Vasilios Mavroudis , Chris Hicks

The Nash Equilibrium is a much discussed, deceptively complex, method for the analysis of non-cooperative games. If one reads many of the commonly available definitions the description of the Nash Equilibrium is deceptively simple in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-09 Philip V. Fellman

In this paper, we compute $\epsilon$-approximate Nash equilibria in atomic splittable polymatroid congestion games with convex Lipschitz continuous cost functions. The main approach relies on computing a pure Nash equilibrium for an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Tobias Harks , Veerle Timmermans

We consider a symmetric two-player contest, in which the choice set of effort is constrained. We apply a fundamental property of the payoff function to show that, under standard assumptions, there exists a unique Nash equilibrium in pure…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-09-15 Doron Klunover , John Morgan

We consider a class of dynamic collective choice models with social interactions, whereby a large number of non-uniform agents have to individually settle on one of multiple discrete alternative choices, with the relevance of their would-be…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-08-21 Rabih Salhab , Roland P. Malhamé , Jerome Le Ny

Network games provide a powerful framework for modeling agent interactions in networked systems, where players are represented by nodes in a graph and their payoffs depend on the actions taken by their neighbors. Extending the framework of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-17 Constantin Ickstadt , Thorsten Theobald , Elias Tsigaridas , Antonios Varvitsiotis

We analyze the robustness of (pure strategy) Nash equilibria for network games against perturbations of the players' utility functions. We first derive a simple characterization of the margin of robustness, defined as the minimum magnitude…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Laura Arditti , Giacomo Como , Fabio Fagnani , Martina Vanelli

Of paramount importance in both ecological systems and economic policies are the problems of harvesting of natural resources. A paradigmatic situation where this question is raised is that of fishing strategies. Indeed, overfishing is a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-23 Idriss Mazari , Domènec Ruiz-Balet

Existing settings of decentralized learning either require players to have full information or the system to have certain special structure that may be hard to check and hinder their applicability to practical systems. To overcome this, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-17 Yan Jiang , Wenqi Cui , Baosen Zhang , Jorge Cortés

We study techniques to incentivize self-interested agents to form socially desirable solutions in scenarios where they benefit from mutual coordination. Towards this end, we consider coordination games where agents have different intrinsic…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-21 Elliot Anshelevich , Shreyas Sekar

This work proposes a novel distributed approach for computing a Nash equilibrium in convex games with restricted strongly monotone pseudo-gradients. By leveraging the idea of the centralized operator extrapolation method presented in [4] to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-25 Tatiana Tatarenko , Angelia Nedich

Nash equilibrium is often heralded as a guiding principle for rational decision-making in strategic interactions. However, it is well-known that Nash equilibrium sometimes fails as a reliable predictor of outcomes, with two of the most…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Ivan Geffner , Moshe Tennenholtz

We study repeated games where players use an exponential learning scheme in order to adapt to an ever-changing environment. If the game's payoffs are subject to random perturbations, this scheme leads to a new stochastic version of the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-22 Panayotis Mertikopoulos , Aris L. Moustakas

We study {\em bottleneck congestion games} where the social cost is determined by the worst congestion of any resource. These games directly relate to network routing problems and also job-shop scheduling problems. In typical bottleneck…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-26 Rajgopal Kannan , Costas Busch , Athanasios Vasilakos

We consider a system of single- or double integrator agents playing a generalized Nash game over a network, in a partial-information scenario. We address the generalized Nash equilibrium seeking problem by designing a fully-distributed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-07 Mattia Bianchi , Sergio Grammatico

We study Nash equilibria for the deterministic ergodic N-players game. We introduce pure strategies, mixed strategies and Nash equilibria associated with those. We show that a Nash equilibrium in mixed strategies exists and it is a Mather…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-04 Cristian Mendico

Zero-sum games arise in a wide variety of problems, including robust optimization and adversarial learning. However, algorithms deployed for finding a local Nash equilibrium in these games often converge to non-Nash stationary points. This…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Kushagra Gupta , Xinjie Liu , Ross Allen , Ufuk Topcu , David Fridovich-Keil

We analyse the computational complexity of finding Nash equilibria in simple stochastic multiplayer games. We show that restricting the search space to equilibria whose payoffs fall into a certain interval may lead to undecidability. In…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-24 Michael Ummels , Dominik Wojtczak

Nash equilibria are crucial for understanding game behavior and systems in economics, physics, biology, and computer science. A significant application arises from the connection between Nash equilibria and optimization problems . However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Giovanni Ferrannini , Dario di Gregorio , Federico Fissore