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We calculate the effect of order parameter fluctuations on the fermionic single-particle excitations in the superfluid state of neutral fermions interacting with short range attractive forces. We show that in dimensions D \leq 3 the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-07 Nils Lerch , Lorenz Bartosch , Peter Kopietz

We investigate the low-energy dynamics of systems with pseudo-spontaneously broken $U(1)$ symmetry and Goldstone phase relaxation. We construct a hydrodynamic framework which is able to capture these, in principle independent, effects. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Martin Ammon , Daniel Arean , Matteo Baggioli , Seán Gray , Sebastian Grieninger

We derive an efficient and unbiased method for computing order parameters in correlated electron systems with competing instabilities. Charge, magnetic and pairing fluctuations above the energy scale of spontaneous symmetry breaking are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Jing Wang , Andreas Eberlein , Walter Metzner

The signature of superfluidity in bosonic systems is a sound wave-like spectrum of the single particle excitations which in the case of strong interactions is roughly temperature independent. In fermionic systems, where fermion pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Domanski , J. Ranninger

We investigate the role of four-fermion interactions, rotational and particle-hole asymmetries, and their interplay in three-dimensional systems with a quadratic band touching point by virtue of the renormalization group approach, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Jing Wang

The flow of the low energy eigenstates of a $U_q[sl(2|1)]$ superspin chain with alternating fundamental ($3$) and dual ($\bar{3}$) representations is studied as function of a twist angle determining the boundary conditions. The finite size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Holger Frahm , Konstantin Hobuß

The problem of weakly correlated electrons on a square lattice is formulated in terms of one-loop renormalization group. Starting from the action for the entire Brillouin zone (and not with a low-energy effective action) we reduce…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Zanchi , H. J. Schulz

We discuss the low-energy dynamics of superfluidity with topological order in $(3+1)$ spacetime dimensions. We generalize a topological $BF$ theory by introducing a non-square $K$ matrix, and this generalized $BF$ theory can describe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Yuji Hirono , Yuya Tanizaki

The complete spectrum of collective modes of the triplet order parameter in the superfluid neutron matter is examined in the BCS approximation below the pair-breaking threshold. The dispersion equations both for the unitary and nonunitary…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-06-21 L. B. Leinson

We study low energy collective excitations in a trapped superfluid Fermi gas, that describe slow variations of the phase of the superfluid order parameter. Well below the critical temperature the corresponding eigenfrequencies turn out to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Baranov , D. S. Petrov

We revisit the importance of collective-mode fluctuations and gauge invariance in the electromagnetic response of superconducting systems. In particular, we show that order-parameter fluctuations, gapless or not, have no contribution to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Rufus Boyack , Pedro L. S. Lopes

We develop various complementary concepts and techniques for handling quantum fluctuations of Goldstone bosons.We emphasise that one of the consequences of the masslessness of Goldstone bosons is that the longitudinal fluctuations also have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ramesh Anishetty , Rahul Basu , N. D. Hari Dass , H. S. Sharatchandra

Ferromagnetic ground states have often been overlooked in comparison to seemingly more interesting antiferromagnetic ground states. However, both the physical and mathematical structure of ferromagnetic ground states are particularly rich.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , Ian P. McCulloch , Murray T. Batchelor

The influence of long-range spin and charge fluctuations on spectra of the two-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model is considered using the strong coupling diagram technique. Infinite sequences of diagrams containing ladder inserts, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-30 A. Sherman

Non-Hermitian (NH) quantum systems host exceptional points (EPs), where eigenstates and eigenvalues coalesce, leading to unconventional many-body phenomena absent in Hermitian systems. While NH fermionic systems with complex interactions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Soma Takemori , Kazuki Yamamoto , Akihisa Koga

Fluctuations of the amplitude of the order parameter govern the properties of superconducting systems close to the critical transition temperature. In the BCS regime we examine the contribution of these pairing fluctuations to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luciano Viverit , Georg M. Bruun , Anna Minguzzi , Rosario Fazio

The role of fluctuations is enhanced in lower dimensionality systems: in a two dimensions off-diagonal long-range order is destroyed by the fluctuations at any finite temperature, drastically modifying the critical properties with respect…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-11 G Bighin , L Salasnich

An exactly soluble one-dimensional model of electrons interacting with order parameter fluctations associated with short-range order is considered. The energy and momentum dependence of the electronic self energy and spectral function are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ross H. McKenzie , David Scarratt

Using a prototype model, we study the influence of gauge fluctuations on fermion pairing order parameter which has the gauge symmetry, and demonstrate that the gauge fluctuations can destroy the long range order of the fermion pairing order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu-Liang Liu

We have developed a semi-analytical framework formulated in the canonical fermion representation to investigate strongly correlated electron systems. We consider the U=$\infty$ Hubbard model and used the equation of motion method to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Debanand Sa , Anirban Dutta