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相关论文: Maxwell Theory on a Compact Manifold as a Topologi…

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We analyse the massless wave equation on a class of two dimensional manifolds consisting of an arbitrary number of topological cylinders connected to one or more topological spheres. Such manifolds are endowed with a degenerate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jonathan Gratus , Robin W Tucker

We study entanglement entropy (EE) for a Maxwell field in 2+1 dimensions. We do numerical calculations in two dimensional lattices. This gives a concrete example of the general results of our recent work on entropy for lattice gauge fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Horacio Casini , Marina Huerta

We propose a theory for coupling matter fields with discrete geometry on higher-order networks, i.e. cell complexes. The key idea of the approach is to associate to a higher-order network the quantum entropy of its metric. Specifically we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Ginestra Bianconi

Topological metamaterials have invaded the mechanical world, demonstrating acoustic cloaking and waveguiding at finite frequencies and variable, tunable elastic response at zero frequency. Zero frequency topological states have previously…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Adrien Saremi , D. Zeb Rocklin

In the first part of this paper we revisit a classical topological theorem by Tischler (1970) and deduce a topological result about compact manifolds admitting a set of independent closed forms proving that the manifold is a fibration over…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-05-26 Robert Cardona , Eva Miranda

Concepts of information theory are increasingly used to characterize collective phenomena in condensed matter systems, such as the use of entanglement entropies to identify emergent topological order in interacting quantum many-body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-28 Johannes Helmes , Jean-Marie Stéphan , Simon Trebst

In this essay, a general case of information systems contains quantum information systems is considered. By presenting an algorithmic method a new kind of information topology is defined and considered. Continuous maps between two…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 MohammadReza Molaei

We consider states defined on non-trivial topologies of Torus, Mobius and Torus-Mobius. Adequate operators leading to the construction of coherent states, two-mode coherent states and entangled states are derived and we show a class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Thiago Prudencio , Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo

In three dimensions, the pure Maxwell theory with compact U(1) gauge group is dual to a free compact scalar, and flows from the Maxwell theory with non-compact gauge group in the ultraviolet to a non-compact free massless scalar theory in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Cesar A. Agon , Matthew Headrick , Daniel L. Jafferis , Skyler Kasko

The entanglement entropy of an annulus is examined in a three-dimensional system with or without a gap. For a free massive scalar field theory, we numerically calculate the mutual information across an annulus. We also study the holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yuki Nakaguchi , Tatsuma Nishioka

Induced by the Hagedorn instability, weakly-coupled $U(N)$ gauge theories on a compact manifold exhibit a confinement/deconfinement phase transition in the large-$N$ limit. Recently we discover that the thermal entropy of a free theory on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Fen Zuo , Yi-Hong Gao

In this paper, we focus on the entanglement entropy associated with a particle confined to a torus with constant metric and $\theta$-terms related to a constant external $U(1)$-gauge field. Through this investigation, we aim to elucidate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Helmuth Huffel , Gerald Kelnhofer

We introduce an information-theoretic framework for smooth structures on topological manifolds, replacing coordinate charts with small-scale entropy data of local probability probes. A concise set of axioms identifies admissible coordinate…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-21 Amandip Sangha

Topologically ordered phases in $2+1$ dimensions are generally characterized by three mutually-related features: fractionalized (anyonic) excitations, topological entanglement entropy, and robust ground state degeneracy that does not…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Haruki Watanabe , Meng Cheng , Yohei Fuji

Topological order in two-dimensional systems is studied by combining the braid group formalism with a gauge invariance analysis. We show that flux insertions (or large gauge transformations) pertinent to the toroidal topology induce…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Sato , Mahito Kohmoto , Yong-Shi Wu

We introduce four, a priori different, notions of topological pressure for possibly discontinuous semiflows acting on compact metric spaces and observe that they all agree with the classical one when restricted to the continuous setting.…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-27 Lucas Backes , Fagner B. Rodrigues

We calculate numerically the logarithmic contribution to the entanglement entropy of a cylindrical region in three spatial dimensions for a Maxwell field. Our result does not agree with the analytical predictions concerning any conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Marina Huerta , Leonardo A. Pedraza

Over the past few years the understanding of the microscopic theory of black hole entropy has made important conceptual progress by recognizing that the degeneracies are encoded in partition functions which are determined by higher rank…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rolf Schimmrigk

Two established frameworks account for the onset of a gap in a superconducting system: one is based on spontaneous symmetry breaking via the Anderson-Higgs-Kibble mechanism, and the other is based on the recently developed paradigm of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-27 M. Cristina Diamantini , Pasquale Sodano

Physical quantities obtained from the microcanonical entropy surfaces of classical spin systems show typical features of phase transitions already in finite systems. It is demonstrated that the singular behaviour of the microcanonically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hans Behringer