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A study of the $\lambda$- and $N$-atomic configurations under dipolar interaction with $2$ modes of electromagnetic radiation is presented. The corresponding quantum phase diagrams are obtained by means of a variational procedure. Both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 S. Cordero , O. Castaños , R. López-Peña , E. Nahmad-Achar

Quantum systems are often described by parameter-dependent Hamiltonians. Points in parameter space where two levels are degenerate can carry a topological charge. Here we theoretically study an interacting two-spin system where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-03 György Frank , Dániel Varjas , Péter Vrana , Gergő Pintér , András Pályi

The doubled formulation of string theory, which is T-duality covariant and enlarges spacetime with extra coordinates conjugate to winding number, is reformulated and its geometric and topological features examined. It is used to formulate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C M Hull

The normal modes, i.e., the eigen solutions to the dispersion relation equation, are the most fundamental properties of a plasma, which also of key importance to many nonlinear effects such as parametric and two-plasmon decay, and Raman…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Tian-Xing Hu , Dong Wu , Z. M. Sheng , J. Zhang

We prove that any weakly acausal curve $\Gamma$ in the boundary of Anti-de Sitter (2+1)-space is the asymptotic boundary of two spacelike $K$-surfaces, one of which is past-convex and the other future-convex, for every $K\in(-\infty,-1)$.…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-24 Francesco Bonsante , Andrea Seppi

Given a collection $\{\lambda_1, \dots, \lambda_n\} $ of real numbers, there is a canonical probability distribution on the set of real symmetric or complex Hermitian matrices with eigenvalues $\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_n$. In this paper, we…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-30 Elizabeth S. Meckes , Mark W. Meckes

In this paper the concept of wave-guiding medium, previously introduced for planar structures, is defined for the spherically symmetric case. It is shown that a quarter-wavelength layer of such a medium serves as a transformer of boundary…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 I. V. Lindell , J. Markkanen , A. Sihvola , P. Ylä-Oijala

In this note we will discuss a potentially interesting extension of some recent results on primitive solutions to completely integrable partial differential equations. We will discuss a family distributions that are holomorphic on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Patrik V. Nabelek

We present a unified framework that fully represents electromagnetic potentials, fields, and sources in vacuum, based on a reinterpretation of the classical Hertz-potential formalism. In this construction, $\phi$, $A$, $E$, $B$, $\rho$, and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Ting Yi

Diffuse domain methods (DDMs) have gained significant attention for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) on complex geometries. These methods approximate the domain by replacing sharp boundaries with a diffuse layer of thickness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-25 Toai Luong , Tadele Mengesha , Steven M. Wise , Ming Hei Wong

Let $G=SL_2(\mathbb R)^d$ and $\Gamma=\Gamma_0^d$ with $\Gamma_0$ a lattice in $SL_2(\mathbb R)$. Let $S$ be any "curved" submanifold of small codimension of a maximal horospherical subgroup of $G$ relative to an $\mathbb R$-diagonalizable…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-08 Adrián Ubis

Let G be a finite group and let M be a G-manifold. We introduce the concept of generalized orbifold invariants of M/G associated to an arbitrary group Gamma, an arbitrary Gamma-set, and an arbitrary covering space of a connected manifold…

群论 · 数学 2014-10-01 Hirotaka Tamanoi

Consider a discrete locally finite subset $\Gamma$ of $R^d$ and the complete graph $(\Gamma,E)$, with vertices $\Gamma$ and edges $E$. We consider Gibbs measures on the set of sub-graphs with vertices $\Gamma$ and edges $E'\subset E$. The…

We discuss the ``fractional D-branes'' which arise in orbifold resolution. We argue that they arise as subsectors of the Coulomb branch of the quiver gauge theory used to describe both string theory D-brane and Matrix theory on an orbifold,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Michael R. Douglas , Jaume Gomis

Given a very special $\Gamma$-space $X$, repeated application of Segal's delooping functor produces the constituent spaces of the associated connective $\Omega$-spectrum. In particular, by applying this construction to \textit{discrete}…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-29 Jonathan Beardsley

A theorem of Leibman asserts that a polynomial orbit $(g(1),g(2),g(3),\ldots)$ on a nilmanifold $G/\Gamma$ is always equidistributed in a union of closed sub-nilmanifolds of $G/\Gamma$. In this paper we give a quantitative version of…

数论 · 数学 2015-08-17 Ben Green , Terence Tao

This work is devoted to the study of semimartingales on the dual of a general nuclear space. We start by establishing conditions for a cylindrical semimartingale in the strong dual $\Phi'$ of a nuclear space $\Phi$ to have a $\Phi'$-valued…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-31 C. A. Fonseca-Mora

We consider the quantum mechanical equivalence of the Seiberg-Witten map in the context of the Weyl-Wigner-Groenewold-Moyal phase-space formalism in order to construct a quantum mechanics over noncommutative Heisenberg algebras. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marcos Rosenbaum , J. David Vergara

The propagation of waves through transmission eigenchannels in complex media is emerging as a new frontier of condensed matter and wave physics. A crucial step towards constructing a complete theory of eigenchannels is to demonstrate their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Ping Fang , Chushun Tian , Liyi Zhao , Yury P. Bliokh , Valentin Freilikher , Franco Nori

We connect through the Fourier transform shift-invariant Sobolev type spaces $V_s\subset H^s$, $s\in\mathbb R,$ and the spaces of periodic distributions and analyze the properties of elements in such spaces with respect to the product. If…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-03-18 Aleksandar Aksentijević , Suzana Aleksić , Stevan Pilipović