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Deflection of light due to massive objects was predicted by Einstein in his General Theory of Relativity. This deflection of light has been calculated by many researchers in past, for spherically symmetric objects. But, in reality, most of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Ranchhaigiri Brahma , A. K. Sen

Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams reflected from a multi-layered dielectric experience a shift in their centroid that is different than that from a single interface. This has been previously investigated for linearly polarized beams and, to a…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Mark T. Lusk , Mark E. Siemens , Guillermo F. Quinteiro

Schwarzschild black holes can produce strong gravitational lensing. The relativistic images are produced due to bending of light around the black hole. We propose a model equation to study the strong gravitational lensing. The model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Tushar Kanti Dey

The gravitational lensing of relativistic and nonrelativistic neutral massive particles in the black-bounce-Schwarzschild black hole spacetime is investigated in the strong deflection limit. Beginning with the explicit equations of motion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Guansheng He , Jiaxu Huang , Zhongwen Feng , Ghulam Mustafa , Wenbin Lin

The data collected by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE, Wright et al. 2010) and its follow-up Near Earth Object (NEO) mission (NEOWISE, Mainzer et al. 2011) represent a treasure trove for variability studies. However, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Bringfried Stecklum

(abridged) Gravitationally lensed quasars can be used as powerful cosmological and astrophysical probes. We can (i) infer the Hubble constant based on the time-delay technique, (ii) unveil substructures along the l.o.s. toward distant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 D. Sluse , V. Chantry , P. Magain , F. Courbin , G. Meylan

We present a simple gravitational lens model to illustrate the ease of using the embedded lensing theory when studying cosmic voids. It confirms the previously used repulsive lensing models for deep voids. We start by estimating magnitude…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Bin Chen , Ronald Kantowski , Xinyu Dai

We study the effect of peculiar motion in weak gravitational lensing. We derive a fully relativistic formula for the cosmic shear and the convergence in a perturbed Friedmann Universe. We find a new contribution related to galaxies peculiar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Camille Bonvin

A modified Hayward black hole is a nonsingular black hole. It is proposed to form when the pressure generated by quantum gravity can stop matter's collapse as the matter reaches Planck density. Strong deflection gravitational lensing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Shan-Shan Zhao , Yi Xie

Gravitational waves propagate along null geodesics like light rays in the geometrical optics approximation, and they may have a chance to suffer from gravitational lensing by intervening objects, as is the case for electromagnetic waves.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Yousuke Itoh , Toshifumi Futamase , Makoto Hattori

Imaging is of great importance in everyday life and various fields of science and technology. Conventional imaging is achieved by bending light rays originating from an object with a lens. Such ray bending requires space-variant structures,…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Wenzhe Liu , Jingguang Chen , Tongyu Li , Zhe Zhang , Fang Guan , Lei Shi , Jian Zi , C. T. Chan

The dynamics of anisotropic particles in viscous flows underpin a wide range of processes in soft matter, microfluidics, and targeted drug delivery. Here, we investigate the motion of externally driven prolate and oblate spheroids suspended…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Aditya Bhowmik , Kevin Stratford , Oliver Henrich , Sumesh P. Thampi

Gravitational lensing is a powerful concept in the Astrophysics to study black holes. The gravitational field of a massive object like a galaxy or black hole bends and magnifies the light from a distant object behind it. The Schwarzchild…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Amritansh Mehrotra , R. Kanishka

Suppose curves are moving by curvature in a plane, but one embeds the plane in $R^3$ and looks at the plane from an angle. Then circles shrinking to a round point would appear to be ellipses shrinking to an ``elliptical point,'' and the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Jean Taylor

We consider the motion of light on different spacetime manifolds by calculating the deflection angle, lensing properties and by probing into the possibility of bound states. The metrics in which we examine the light motion include, among…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 D. Batic , S. Nelson , M. Nowakowski

Massive elliptical galaxies can display structures that deviate from a pure elliptical shape, such as a twist of the principal axis or variations in the axis ratio with galactocentric distance. Although satisfactory lens modeling is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Lyne Van de Vyvere , Dominique Sluse , Matthew R. Gomer , Sampath Mukherjee

This is an investigation into the exact forms of images of point charges in 2D conducting ellipses and 3D prolate spheroids. For an ellipse with exterior point source, we compare two previous expressions for the analytic continuation inside…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Matt Majic

Extreme microlensing events, defined as events with maximum magnification $A_\max\gsim 200$ are a potentially powerful probe of the mass spectrum and spatial distribution of objects along lines of sight toward the Galactic bulge. About 75…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Gould

If a gravitational microlensing event is caused by a widely separated binary lens and the source approaches both lens components, the source flux is successively magnified by the individual lenses: double microlensing events. If events are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cheongho Han , Byeong-Gon Park , Wonyong Han , Young Woon Kang

We report new results for the gravitational microlensing target OGLE-2011-BLG-0950 from adaptive optics (AO) images using the Keck observatory. The original analysis by Choi et al. 2012 reports degenerate solutions between planetary and…