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We consider a composite optimization problem where the sum of a continuously differentiable and a merely lower semicontinuous function has to be minimized. The proximal gradient algorithm is the classical method for solving such a problem…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-01 Xiaoxi Jia , Christian Kanzow , Patrick Mehlitz

Let $u$ be a solution to an elliptic equation $\text{div}(A\nabla u)=0$ with Lipschitz coefficients in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Assume $|u|$ is bounded by $1$ in the ball $B=\{|x|\leq 1\}$. We show that if $|u| < \varepsilon$ on a set $ E \subset…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-29 Alexander Logunov , Eugenia Malinnikova

We address the study of nonlocal gradients defined through general radial kernels $\rho$. Our investigation focuses on the properties of the associated function spaces, which depend on the characteristics of the kernel function.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-27 José Carlos Bellido , Carlos Mora-Corral , Hidde Schönberger

Let $\phi: \mathbb{R}^n\times[0,\fz)\rightarrow[0,\fz)$ be a function such that $\phi(x,\cdot)$ is an Orlicz function and $\phi(\cdot,t)\in A^{\mathop\mathrm{loc}}_{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ (the class of local weights introduced by V. S.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-30 Dachun Yang , Sibei Yang

We derive upper bounds on the difference between the orthogonal projections of a smooth function $u$ onto two finite element spaces that are nearby, in the sense that the support of every shape function belonging to one but not both of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-19 Evan S. Gawlik , Adrian J. Lew

An important consequence of the Hahn-Banach Theorem says that on any locally convex Hausdorff topological space $X$, there are sufficiently many continuous linear functionals to separate points of $X$. In the paper, we establish a `local'…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-09-07 Niushan Gao , Denny H. Leung , Foivos Xanthos

Let $\mu$ be a Borel probability measure on a compact path-connected metric space $(X, \rho)$ for which there exist constants $c,\beta>1$ such that $\mu(B) \geq c r^{\beta}$ for every open ball $B\subset X$ of radius $r>0$. For a class of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-07 Martin Buhmann , Feng Dai , Yeli Niu

We begin by recalling the definition of nonnegative quasinearly subharmonic functions on locally uniformly homogeneous spaces. Recall that these spaces and this function class are rather general: among others subharmonic, quasisubharmonic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-28 Juhani Riihentaus

We define a random step size tug-of-war game, and show that the gradient of a value function exists almost everywhere. We also prove that the gradients of value functions are uniformly bounded and converge weakly to the gradient of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-24 Amal Attouchi , Hannes Luiro , Mikko Parviainen

We demonstrate that the set $L^\infty(X, [-1,1])$ of all measurable functions over a Borel measure space $(X, \mathcal B, \mu )$ with values in the unit interval is typically non-polyhedric when interpreted as a subset of a dual space. Our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-08 Constantin Christof , Gerd Wachsmuth

We study differentiability properties of Zygmund functions and series of Weierstrass type in higher dimensions. While such functions may be nowhere differentiable, we show that, under appropriate assumptions, the set of points where the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-02-02 Juan J. Donaire , Jose G. Llorente , Artur Nicolau

Given a nondegenerate harmonic structure, we prove a Poincar\'e-type inequality for functions in the domain of the Dirichlet form on nested fractals. We then study the Hajlasz-Sobolev spaces on nested fractals. In particular, we describe…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-01-18 Katarzyna Pietruska-Pałuba , Andrzej Stos

The present paper develops two concepts of pointwise differentiability of higher order for arbitrary subsets of Euclidean space defined by comparing their distance functions to those of smooth submanifolds. Results include that…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-11 Ulrich Menne

We study coarea inequalities for metric surfaces -- metric spaces that are topological surfaces, without boundary, and which have locally finite Hausdorff 2-measure $\mathcal{H}^2$. For monotone Sobolev functions $u\colon X \to \mathbb{R}…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-08-15 Behnam Esmayli , Toni Ikonen , Kai Rajala

We consider equations involving a combination of local and nonlocal degenerate $p$-Laplace operators. The main contribution of the paper is almost Lipschitz regularity for the homogeneous equation and H\"older continuity with an explicit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-23 Prashanta Garain , Erik Lindgren

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact, smooth Riemannian manifold and $\{u_h\}$ be a sequence of $L^2$-normalized Laplace eigenfunctions that has a localized defect measure $\mu$ in the sense that $ M \setminus \text{supp}(\pi_* \mu) \neq \emptyset$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-01 Yaiza Canzani , John A. Toth

Let $X$ be a space of homogeneous type. Assume that $L$ is an non-negative second-order self-adjoint operator on $L^2\left(X\right)$ with (heart) kernel associated to the semigroup $e^{ - tL}$ that satisfies the Gaussian upper bound. In…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-07 Jiawei Shen , Zhitian Chen , Shunchao Long

In this note we obtain a version of the well-known Riesz's theorem on conjugate harmonic functions for Lumer's Hardy spaces $(Lh)^2(\Omega)$ on arbitrary domains $\Omega$: If a real-valued harmonic function $U\in (Lh)^2(\Omega)$ has a…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-10-05 Marijan Markovic

We study regularity results for local minimizers of variable growth variational problem in Heisenberg groups under suitable integrability assumption on the horizontal gradient of the exponent function. More precisely, our main focus is on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Arka Mallick , Swarnendu Sil

We establish gradient H\"older continuity for solutions to quasilinear, uniformly elliptic equations, including $p$-Laplace and Orlicz-Laplace type operators. We revisit and improve upon the results existing in the literature, proving…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Carlo Alberto Antonini