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We study the statistical properties of the scattering matrix associated with generic quantum graphs. The scattering matrix is the quantum analogue of the classical evolution operator on the graph. For the energy-averaged spectral form…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tsampikos Kottos , Holger Schanz

Motivated by recent experiments, we study the relaxation dynamics and thermalization in the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model induced by a global interaction quench. Specifically, we start from an initial state that has exactly one boson…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-12 S. Sorg , L. Vidmar , L. Pollet , F. Heidrich-Meisner

We consider quenches of a quantum system that is prepared in a canonical equilibrium state of one Hamiltonian and then evolves unitarily in time under a different Hamiltonian. Technically, our main result is a systematic expansion of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Lennart Dabelow

A classic example of a quantum quench concerns the release of a interacting Bose gas from an optical lattice. The local properties of quenches such as this have been extensively studied however the global properties of these non-equilibrium…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

We theoretically study the Hall response of a lattice system following a quench where the topology of a filled band is suddenly changed. In the limit where the physics is dominated by a single Dirac cone, we find that the change in the Hall…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-11 F. Nur Ünal , Erich J. Mueller , M. Ö. Oktel

We consider a quantum quench in a system of free bosons, starting from a thermal initial state. As in the case where the system is initially in the ground state, any finite subsystem eventually reaches a stationary thermal state with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Spyros Sotiriadis , Pasquale Calabrese , John Cardy

The quantum O(N) model in the infinite $N$ limit is a paradigm for symmetry-breaking. Qualitatively, its phase diagram is an excellent guide to the equilibrium physics for more realistic values of $N$ in varying spatial dimensions ($d>1$).…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Anushya Chandran , Arun Nanduri , S. S. Gubser , S. L. Sondhi

We explore supersymmetric quantum quenches of the mass and coupling constants in the $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric vector model using Hartee-Fock approximation. We find that in the case of the free fermionic field, quench of the mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ling-Yan Hung , Michael Smolkin , Evgeny Sorkin

We consider spinless fermions on a finite one-dimensional lattice, interacting via nearest-neighbor repulsion and subject to a strong electric field. In the non-interacting case, due to Wannier-Stark localization, the single-particle wave…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-03-20 M. Schulz , C. A. Hooley , R. Moessner , F. Pollmann

We introduce a one-dimensional (1D) extended quantum breakdown model comprising a fermionic and a spin degree of freedom per site, and featuring a spatially asymmetric breakdown-type interaction between the fermions and spins. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Bo-Ting Chen , Abhinav Prem , Nicolas Regnault , Biao Lian

We study the Bose-Hubbard and Fermi-Hubbard model in the limit of large coordination numbers Z (i.e., many tunnelling partners). Via a controlled expansion into powers of 1/Z, we establish a hierarchy of correlations, which facilitates an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Friedemann Queisser , Konstantin Krutitsky , Patrick Navez , Ralf Schützhold

The time evolution of the entanglement entropy in non-equilibrium quantum systems provides crucial information about the structure of the time-dependent state. For quantum quench protocols, by combining a quasiparticle picture for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-30 Vincenzo Alba , Pasquale Calabrese

We study theoretically transitions between the localized and chaotic many-body regimes in one-dimensional quantum lattice systems with long-range couplings between particles and linear external potential. In terms of established criteria…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-02 I. V. Lukin , Yu. V. Slyusarenko , A. G. Sotnikov

Thermalization (generalized thermalization) in nonintegrable (integrable) quantum systems requires two ingredients: equilibration and agreement with the predictions of the Gibbs (generalized Gibbs) ensemble. We prove that observables that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Patrycja Łydżba , Marcin Mierzejewski , Marcos Rigol , Lev Vidmar

It is widely believed that the stationary properties after a quantum quench in integrable systems can be described by a generalized Gibbs ensemble (GGE), even if all the analytical evidence is based on free theories in which the pre- and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Márton Kormos , Mario Collura , Pasquale Calabrese

While global quantum quench has been extensively used in the literature to understand the localization-delocalization transition for the one-dimensional quantum spin chain, the effect of geometric quench (which corresponds to a sudden…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-06-13 Ravi Kumar , Ranjan Modak

Using a numerical renormalization group based on exploiting an underlying exactly solvable non- relativistic theory, we study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a 1D Bose gas (as described by the Lieb-Liniger model) released from a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Jean-Sébastien Caux , Robert M. Konik

We study the quench dynamics in continuous relativistic quantum field theory, more specifically the locality properties of the large time stationary state. After a quantum quench in a one-dimensional integrable model, the expectation values…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-16 Alvise Bastianello , Spyros Sotiriadis

We show that the light cone-like structures that form in spin chains after a quench are quantum caustics. Their natural description is in terms of catastrophe theory and this implies: 1) a hierarchy of light cone structures corresponding to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-02 W. Kirkby , J. Mumford , D. H. J. O'Dell

Fluctuation-dissipation relations, i.e., the relation between two-time correlation and linear response functions, were successfully used to search for signs of equilibration and to identify effective temperatures in the non-equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Laura Foini , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Andrea Gambassi