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Cobordism offers a unique perspective into the non-perturbative sector of string theory by demanding the absence of higher form global symmetries for quantum gravitational consistency. In this work we compute the spin cobordism groups of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Christian Kneissl

We consider compactification of the SO(32) heterotic string on a 6-dimensional Z_3 orbifold with one discrete Wilson line. A complete set of all possible embeddings is given, 159 in all. The unbroken subgroups of SO(32) are tabulated. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Joel Giedt

From the string partition function, we discuss the mass-shell and GSO projection conditions valid for Kaluza-Klein (KK) as well as massless states in the heterotic string theory compactified on a nonprime orbifold. Based on the obtained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Bumseok Kyae

In this note we observe that, contrary to the usual lore, string orbifolds do not describe strings on quotient spaces, but rather seem to describe strings on objects called quotient stacks, a result that follows from simply unraveling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric Sharpe

We give a complete classification of Z_N orbifold compactification of the heterotic SO(32) string theory and show its potential for realistic model building. The appearance of spinor representations of SO(2n) groups is analyzed in detail.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange , Akin Wingerter

The data of a "2D field theory with a closed string compactification" is an equivariant chain level action of a cell decomposition of the union of all moduli spaces of punctured Riemann surfaces with each component compactified as a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-10-24 Dennis Sullivan

We propose a construction of K\"ahler and non-K\"ahler Calabi-Yau manifolds by branched double covers of twistor spaces. In this construction we use the twistor spaces of four-manifolds with self-dual conformal structures, with the examples…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Hai Lin , Baosen Wu , Shing-Tung Yau

In recent scans of 4D F-theory geometric models, it was shown that a dominant majority of the base geometries only support SU(2), $G_2$, $F_4$ and $E_8$ gauge groups. Moreover, most of these gauge groups are shown to couple to strongly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-25 Jiahua Tian , Yi-Nan Wang

We study the mass of the stable non-BPS state in type I / heterotic string theory compactified on a circle with the help of the interpolation formula between weak and strong coupling results. Comparison between the results at different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Roji Pius , Ashoke Sen

A brief review of some aspects of heterotic (0,2) compactifications in the framework of exactly solvable superconformal field theories and gauged linear sigma models is presented.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ralph Blumenhagen

The generic observable sector gaugino mass in the weakly-coupled heterotic string compactified to four dimensions by the Scherk-Schwarz scheme (together with hidden sector gaugino condensation inducing the super-Higgs effect with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Parthasarathi Majumdar , Soumitra SenGupta

We introduce a class of (0,2) superconformal field theories based on hybrid geometries, generalizing various known constructions. We develop techniques for the computation of the complete massless spectrum when the theory can be interpreted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Marco Bertolini , M. Ronen Plesser

In this paper, which is a revised version of the author's PhD thesis, we analyze two different applications of string theory. In the first part, we focus on four dimensional compactifications of Type II string theories preserving N=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-20 Livia Ferro

Within the context of the weakly coupled E8 x E8 heterotic string, we study the hidden sector of heterotic standard model compactifications to four-dimensions. Specifically, we present a class of hidden sector vector bundles - composed of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Volker Braun , Yang-Hui He , Burt A. Ovrut

We discuss how cosmic strings can be created in heterotic M-theory compactifications with stable moduli. We conclude that the only appropriate candidates seem to be fundamental open membranes with a small length. In four dimensions they…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Evgeny I. Buchbinder

We consider F-theory compactifications on a mirror pair of elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. This yields two different six-dimensional theories, each of them being nonperturbatively equivalent to some compactification of heterotic strings on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eugene Perevalov , Govindan Rajesh

In this short note, we examine the relationship between the string coupling constant, $\gstring{}$, and the grand unified gauge coupling constant, $\alphagut{}$, in a highly successful class of models based on anisotropic orbifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-10 Ben Dundee , Stuart Raby

We consider four dimensional heterotic compactifications on smooth elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. Using spectral cover techniques, we study bundle cohomology groups corresponding to charged matter multiplets. The analysis shows that in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Gheorghe Ionesei

We perform a systematic analysis of moduli stabilisation for weakly coupled heterotic string theory compactified on manifolds which are Calabi-Yau up to alpha' effects. We review how to fix all geometric and bundle moduli in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Michele Cicoli , Senarath de Alwis , Alexander Westphal

The construction of mirror symmetry in the heterotic string is reviewed in the context of Calabi-Yau and Landau-Ginzburg compactifications. This framework has the virtue of providing a large subspace of the configuration space of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rolf Schimmrigk