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We discretize a cost functional for image registration problems by deriving Taylor expansions for the matching term. Minima of the discretized cost functionals can be computed with no spatial discretization error, and the optimal solutions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-05 Henry O. Jacobs , Stefan Sommer

We present the first compact distance oracle that tolerates multiple failures and maintains exact distances. Given an undirected weighted graph $G = (V, E)$ and an arbitrarily large constant $d$, we construct an oracle that given vertices…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Ran Duan , Hanlin Ren

One of the most fundamental graph problems is finding a shortest path from a source to a target node. While in its basic forms the problem has been studied extensively and efficient algorithms are known, it becomes significantly harder as…

We present a new technique for efficiently removing almost all short cycles in a graph without unintentionally removing its triangles. Consequently, triangle finding problems do not become easy even in almost $k$-cycle free graphs, for any…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Amir Abboud , Karl Bringmann , Seri Khoury , Or Zamir

When a network is prone to failures, it is very expensive to compute the shortest paths every time from the scratch. Distance sensitivity oracle provides this privilege to find the new shortest paths faster and with lower cost by once…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Golshan Golnari , Zhi-Li Zhang

In this paper, we study estimators for geometric optimization problems in the sublinear geometric model. In this model, we have oracle access to a point set with size $n$ in a discrete space $[\Delta]^d$, where queries can be made to an…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Anne Driemel , Morteza Monemizadeh , Eunjin Oh , Frank Staals , David P. Woodruff

An influential result by Dor, Halperin, and Zwick (FOCS 1996, SICOMP 2000) implies an algorithm that can compute approximate shortest paths for all vertex pairs in $\tilde{O}(n^{2+O\left(\frac{1}{k}\right )})$ time, ensuring that the output…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Manoj Gupta

We study partial supersymmetry breaking from ${\cal N}=2$ to ${\cal N}=1$ by adding non-linear terms to the ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetry transformations. By exploiting the necessary existence of a deformed supersymmetry algebra for partial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Fotis Farakos , Pavel Kočí , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli , Rikard von Unge

We design fast deterministic algorithms for distance computation in the congested clique model. Our key contributions include: -- A $(2+\epsilon)$-approximation for all-pairs shortest paths in $O(\log^2{n} / \epsilon)$ rounds on unweighted…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Keren Censor-Hillel , Michal Dory , Janne H. Korhonen , Dean Leitersdorf

For any given $\epsilon>0$ we provide an algorithm for the Quadratic Knapsack Problem that has an approximation ratio within $O(n^{2/5+\epsilon})$ and a run time within $O(n^{9/\epsilon})$.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Richard Taylor

Knapsack and Partition are two important additive problems whose fine-grained complexities in the $(1-\varepsilon)$-approximation setting are not yet settled. In this work, we make progress on both problems by giving improved algorithms. -…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Mingyang Deng , Ce Jin , Xiao Mao

This work investigates finite differences and the use of interpolation models to obtain approximations to the first and second derivatives of a function. Here, it is shown that if a particular set of points is used in the interpolation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-24 Ian D. Coope , Rachael Tappenden

We introduce a novel deterministic quantum search algorithm that provides a practical alternative to conventional probabilistic search approaches. Our scheme eliminates the inherent uncertainty of quantum search without relying on arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 John Burke , Ciaran McGoldrick

The empirical optimal transport (OT) cost between two probability measures from random data is a fundamental quantity in transport based data analysis. In this work, we derive novel guarantees for its convergence rate when the involved…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-02-22 Shayan Hundrieser , Thomas Staudt , Axel Munk

We obtain series expansion formulas for the Hadamard fractional integral and fractional derivative of a smooth function. When considering finite sums only, an upper bound for the error is given. Numerical simulations show the efficiency of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-02-14 Shakoor Pooseh , Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

We study approximate-near-neighbor data structures for time series under the continuous Fr\'echet distance. For an attainable approximation factor $c>1$ and a query radius $r$, an approximate-near-neighbor data structure can be used to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Anne Driemel , Ioannis Psarros

Given a directed graph $G$ on $n$ vertices with a special vertex $s$, the directed minimum degree spanning tree problem requires computing a incoming spanning tree rooted at $s$ whose maximum tree in-degree is the smallest among all such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Ran Duan , Tianyi Zhang

The Hausdorff distance is a metric commonly used to compute the set similarity of geometric sets. For sets containing a total of $n$ points, the exact distance can be computed na\"{i}vely in $O(n^2)$ time. In this paper, we show how to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Oliver A. Chubet , Parth M. Parikh , Donald R. Sheehy , Siddharth S. Sheth

It is well-known that given a smooth, bounded-from-below, and possibly nonconvex function, standard gradient-based methods can find $\epsilon$-stationary points (with gradient norm less than $\epsilon$) in $\mathcal{O}(1/\epsilon^2)$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-28 Guy Kornowski , Ohad Shamir

We show that any proper symmetric two dimensional arithmetic progression contained in the interval $[-T,T]$ which avoids non-zero perfect squares has at most $O_\varepsilon(T^{20/27+\varepsilon})$ elements. This improves on a result of…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-13 Rainer Dietmann , Christian Elsholtz