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The Laplacian $\Delta$ is the infinitesimal generator of isotropic Brownian motion, being the limit process of normal diffusion, while the fractional Laplacian $\Delta^{\beta/2}$ serves as the infinitesimal generator of the limit process of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-20 Weihua Deng , Xudong Wang , Pingwen Zhang

This is a study of a class of nonlocal nonlinear diffusion equations. We present a strong maximum principle for nonlocal time-dependent Dirichlet problems. Results are for bounded functions of space, rather than (semi)-continuous functions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-12 Ravi Shankar , Tucker Hartland

This paper investigates the initial-boundary value problem for weakly coupled systems of time-fractional subdiffusion equations with spatially and temporally varying coupling coefficients. By combining the energy method with the coercivity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Kazuma Wada

This paper is dedicated to the study of the semilinear fractional diffusion-wave equation. We provide estimates on the families of linear operators related to the problem in the fractional power scale associated with the Laplace operator.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Bruno de Andrade , Naldisson Santos

We construct a novel estimator for the diffusion coefficient of the limiting homogenized equation, when observing the slow dynamics of a multiscale model, in the case when the slow dynamics are of bounded variation. Previous research…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-07-04 Theodoros Manikas , Anastasia Papavasiliou

In this work, we consider the numerical solution of an initial boundary value problem for the distributed order time fractional diffusion equation. The model arises in the mathematical modeling of ultra-slow diffusion processes observed in…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-04-08 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Dongwoo Sheen , Zhi Zhou

This is the final part of a series of papers where we study perturbations of divergence form second order elliptic operators $-\operatorname{div} A \nabla$ by first and zero order terms, whose complex coefficients lie in critical spaces,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-07 Simon Bortz , Steve Hofmann , José Luis Luna Garcia , Svitlana Mayboroda , Bruno Poggi

In the paper we consider a boundary value problem involving a differential equation with the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ for $\alpha \in\left( 1,2\right) $ and some superlinear and subcritical nonlinearity $G_{z}$ provided…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-22 Dorota Bors

We study a class of degenerate convection diffusion equations with a fractional nonlinear diffusion term. These equations are natural generalizations of anomalous diffusion equations, fractional conservations laws, local convection…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-28 Simone Cifani , Espen R. Jakobsen

We prove an estimate on the modulus of continuity at a boundary point of a cylindrical domain for local weak solutions to degenerate parabolic equations of $p$-laplacian type. The estimate is given in terms of a Wiener-type integral,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-21 Ugo Gianazza , Naian Liao

We study continuous dependence of solutions to quasilinear evolution equations of parabolic-type in the framework of maximal $L^p$-regularity. For equations of the form \[ \frac{d\phi}{dt} + A(t,\phi)\phi = f(t,\phi), \] we establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-02 Francesco Cellarosi , Anirban Dutta , Giusy Mazzone

An initial-boundary value problem with a Caputo time derivative of fractional order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ is considered, solutions of which typically exhibit a singular behaviour at an initial time. An L2-type discrete fractional-derivative…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-13 Natalia Kopteva

In this paper we use a Stackelberg-Nash strategy to show the local null controllability of a parabolic equation where the diffusion coefficient is the product of a degenerate function in space and a nonlocal term. We consider one control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-25 Juan Límaco , João Carlos Barreira , Suerlan Silva , Luis P. Yapu

We show that the fractional Laplacian can be viewed as a Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for a degenerate hyperbolic problem, namely, the wave equation with an additional diffusion term that blows up at time zero. A solution to this wave extension…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-24 Mikko Kemppainen , Peter Sjögren , José Luis Torrea

We study the boundary behavior of solutions to parabolic double-phase equations through the celebrated Wiener's sufficiency criterion. The analysis is conducted for cylindrical domains and the regularity up to the lateral boundary is shown…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Simone Ciani , Eurica Henriques , Igor Skrypnik

This paper is devoted to the hydrodynamic limit for the linear Boltzmann equation, in the case of a heavy tail equilibrium and a cross section which depends on the space variable and which degenerates for large velocities, without symmetry…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-13 Dahmane Dechicha

In this work, we present a novel error analysis for recovering a spatially dependent diffusion coefficient in an elliptic or parabolic problem. It is based on the standard regularized output least-squares formulation with an $H^1(\Omega)$…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-07 Bangti Jin , Zhi Zhou

A key characteristic of the anomalous sub-solution equation is that the solution exhibits algebraic decay rate over long time intervals, which is often refered to the Mittag-Leffler type stability. For a class of power nonlinear…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-02 Wen Dong , Dongling Wang

In this paper, we consider the dual fractional parabolic problem in the right half space. We prove that the positive solutions are strictly increasing in $x_1$ direction without assuming the solutions be bounded. So far as we know, this is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-21 Wenxiong Chen , Lingwei Ma

We derive explicit pointwise bounds for the spatial derivative $\left| \frac{\partial V}{\partial x} \right|$ of solutions to linear parabolic PDEs with Neumann boundary conditions. The bound is fully explicit in the sense that it depends…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-25 C Ciccarella