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Parameter choosing in classical edge detection algorithms can be a costly and complex task. Choosing the correct parameters can improve considerably the resulting edge-map. In this paper we present a version of Edge Drawing algorithm in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Ciprian Orhei , Muguras Mocofan , Silviu Vert , Radu Vasiu

Multivariate time series anomaly detection is a crucial problem in many industrial and research applications. Timely detection of anomalies allows, for instance, to prevent defects in manufacturing processes and failures in cyberphysical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Marcin Pietroń , Dominik Żurek , Kamil Faber , Roberto Corizzo

In this paper a new technique is presented that extracts the geometry of lumbar vertebral bodies from spiral CT scans. Our new multi-step segmentation approach yields highly accurate and precise measurement of the bone mineral density (BMD)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Andre Mastmeyer , Klaus Engelke , Willi Kalender

Surface cracks on buildings, natural walls and underground mine tunnels can indicate serious structural integrity issues that threaten the safety of the structure and people in the environment. Timely detection and monitoring of cracks are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Faris Azhari , Charlotte Sennersten , Michael Milford , Thierry Peynot

Equaixed dendrites are frequently encountered in solidification. They typically form in large numbers, which makes their detection, localization, and tracking practically impossible for a human eye. In this paper, we show how recent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-18 A. Viardin , K. Noth , M. Torabi Rad , L. Sturz

3D object detection with surround-view images is an essential task for autonomous driving. In this work, we propose DETR4D, a Transformer-based framework that explores sparse attention and direct feature query for 3D object detection in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Zhipeng Luo , Changqing Zhou , Gongjie Zhang , Shijian Lu

Seam carving is a method to resize an image in a content aware fashion. However, this method can also be used to carve out objects from images. In this paper, we propose a two-step method to detect and localize seam carved images. First, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Lakshmanan Nataraj , Chandrakanth Gudavalli , Tajuddin Manhar Mohammed , Shivkumar Chandrasekaran , B. S. Manjunath

3D scanning as a technique to digitize objects in reality and create their 3D models, is used in many fields and areas. Though the quality of 3D scans depends on the technical characteristics of the 3D scanner, the common drawback is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Kseniya Cherenkova , Elona Dupont , Anis Kacem , Ilya Arzhannikov , Gleb Gusev , Djamila Aouada

Medical ultrasound is widely used technique for diagnosing internal organs. As common artifacts, shadows often appear in ultrasound images. Detecting such shadows is curious because they prevent accurate diagnosis. In this paper, we propose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-08 Suguru Yasutomi , Tatsuya Arakaki , Ryuji Hamamoto

In this work, we focus on the family of shell formulations referred to as "solid shells", where the simulation of shell-type structures is performed by means of a mesh of 3D solid elements, with typically only one element through the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-09 Pablo Antolin , Josef Kiendl , Marco Pingaro , Alessandro Reali

Electronic conduction pathways in dielectric thin films are explored using automated experiments in scanning probe microscopy (SPM). Here, we use large field of view scanning to identify the position of localized conductive spots and…

The self-consistent field (SCF) generation of the three-dimensional (3D) electron density distribution ($\rho$) represents a fundamental aspect of density functional theory (DFT) and related first-principles calculations, and how one can…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Ryong-Gyu Lee , Yong-Hoon Kim

Recent advances in computer graphics and computer vision have found successful application of deep neural network models for 3D shapes based on signed distance functions (SDFs) that are useful for shape representation, retrieval, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Oladapo Afolabi , Allen Y. Yang , S. Shankar Sastry

We propose a novel probe technique capable of performing local low-temperature spectroscopy on a 2D electron system (2DES) in a semiconductor heterostructure. Motivated by predicted spatially-structured electron phases, the probe uses a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-06 Adam Sciambi , Matthew Pelliccione , Seth R. Bank , Arthur C. Gossard , David Goldhaber-Gordon

DeepAngle is a machine learning-based method to determine the contact angles of different phases in the tomography images of porous materials. Measurement of angles in 3--D needs to be done within the surface perpendicular to the angle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Arash Rabbani , Chenhao Sun , Masoud Babaei , Vahid J. Niasar , Ryan T. Armstrong , Peyman Mostaghimi

Approximate convex decomposition aims to decompose a 3D shape into a set of almost convex components, whose convex hulls can then be used to represent the input shape. It thus enables efficient geometry processing algorithms specifically…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Xinyue Wei , Minghua Liu , Zhan Ling , Hao Su

Pore formation during Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) has long posed challenges in metal 3D printing, significantly affecting the mechanical properties of the final product. Porosity frequently occurs because of an unstable keyhole…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Chuxiao Meng , Conor Porter , Sina Malakpour , Garrett Mathesen , Seongyeon Yang

In this work, we present a boundary and hole detection approach that traverses all the boundaries of an edge-manifold triangular mesh, irrespectively of the presence of singular vertices, and subsequently determines and labels all holes of…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Mauhing Yip , Annette Stahl , Christian Schellewald

Aircraft maintenance, repair and overhaul industry is gradually switching to 3D scanning for dent inspection. High-accuracy devices allow quick and repeatable measurements, which translate into efficient reporting and more objective damage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Pasquale Lafiosca , Ip-Shing Fan , Nicolas P. Avdelidis

Computer vision and robotics are being increasingly applied in medical interventions. Especially in interventions where extreme precision is required they could make a difference. One such application is robot-assisted retinal microsurgery.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Thomas Probst , Kevis-Kokitsi Maninis , Ajad Chhatkuli , Mouloud Ourak , Emmanuel Vander Poorten , Luc Van Gool