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We present a model for the dark matter in spiral galaxies, which is a result of a static and axial symmetric exact solution of the Einstein-Dilaton theory. We suposse that dark matter is a scalar field endowed with a scalar potential. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 F. Siddhartha Guzman , Tonatiuh Matos

We study spherically symmetric solutions with a scalar field in the shift-symmetric subclass of the Horndeski theory. Constructing an effective energy-momentum tensor of the scalar field based on the two-fluid model, we decompose the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Jiaming Shi , Taishi Katsuragawa , Taotao Qiu

We study static configurations of dark matter coupled to a scalar field responsible for the dark energy of the Universe. The dark matter is modelled as a Fermi gas within the Thomas-Fermi approximation. The mass of the dark matter particles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Brouzakis , N. Tetradis

We present a general description of the scalar field dark matter (SFDM) hypothesis in the cosmological context. The scenario of structure formation under such a hypothesis is based on Jeans instabilities of fluctuations of the scalar field.…

We investigate the cosmological dynamics of a homogeneous scalar field non-minimally coupled to torsion gravity, which also interacts with cold dark matter through energy and momentum transfer. The matter and radiation perfect fluids are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Carlos Rodriguez-Benites , Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Giovanni Otalora , Manuel Alva-Morales

Aims. We investigated the gravitational effects of a scalar field within scalar-tensor gravity as an alternative to dark matter. Motivated by chameleon, symmetron and f(R)-gravity models, we studied a phenomenological scenario where the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-24 David F. Mota , Vincenzo Salzano , Salvatore Capozziello , Nicola R. Napolitano

The properties of static, spherically symmetric configurations are considered in the framework of two models of nonlocally corrected gravity, suggested in S. Deser and R. Woodard., Phys. Rev. Lett. 663, 111301 (2007), and S. Capozziello et…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 K. A. Bronnikov , E. Elizalde

A non-singular, static spherically symmetric solution to the nonsymmetric gravitational and electromagnetic theory field equations is derived, which depends on the four parameters m, l^2, Q and s, where m is the mass, Q is the electric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. J. Cornish , J. W. Moffat

The weak field approximation in a model of de Sitter gravity is investigated in the static and spherically symmetric case, under the assumption that the vacuum spacetime without perturbations from matter fields is a torsion-free de Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Jia-An Lu , Chao-Guang Huang

We add a new scalar field in the no-scale Brans-Dicke gravity and require it to have a global O(2) symmetry with the original scalar field in the Brans-Dicke gravity. This gives us a new massless scalar field in the Einstein frame due to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Muzi Hong , Kyohei Mukaida , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We prove a no charged scalar hair theorem for static black holes in de-Sitter spacetime in the region between the event horizon and the cosmological horizon. The proof does not depend on the assumption of spherical symmetry. It allows for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Yu-Ping An , Li Li

We demonstrate that a scalar field is unable to reverse its direction of motion while continuously exchanging energy with another fluid. If the rate of transfer is modulated by the scalar's acceleration, the field can undergo a rapid…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Fergus Simpson , Raul Jimenez , Carlos Pena-Garay , Licia Verde

We generalize the time-variable dark energy scalar field $\Phi$ model ($\Phi$CDM) to nonflat space. We show that even in the space-curvature-dominated epoch the scalar field solution is a time-dependent fixed point or attractor, with scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Anatoly Pavlov , Shawn Westmoreland , Khaled Saaidi , Bharat Ratra

We develop a theory of dark matter based on a previously proposed picture, in which a complex vacuum scalar field makes the universe a superfluid, with the energy density of the superfluid giving rise to dark energy, and variations from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Kerson Huang , Chi Xiong , Xiaofei Zhao

We provide strong numerical evidence for a new no-scalar-hair theorem for black holes in general relativity, which rules out spherical scalar hair of static four dimensional black holes if the scalar field theory, when coupled to gravity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Hertog

We investigate the dynamics of gravity coupled to a scalar field using a non-canonical form of the kinetic term. It is shown that its singular point represents an attractor for classical solutions and the stationary value of the field may…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 H. Kroger , G. Melkonyan , F. Paradis , S. G. Rubin

Recent developments in the field of gravitational physics, including the emergence of gravitational wave astronomy, black hole images, and more accurate telescopes, have allowed us to probe the strong-field character of gravity in a novel…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Georgios Antoniou

We discuss the no-hair conjecture in the presence of a cosmological constant. For the firststep the real scalar field is considered as the matter field and the spacetime is assumed to be static spherically symmetric. If the scalar field is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Torii , K. Meeda , M. Narita

Static (not stationary) solutions of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon (EKG) equations including matter are obtained for real scalar fields. The scalar field interaction with matter is considered. The introduced coupling allows the existence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca , Duvier Suarez Fontanella

We propose a new model of scalar field dark matter interacting with dark energy. Adopting a fluid description of the dark matter field in the regime of rapid oscillations, we find that the equation of state for dark matter is non-zero and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Gaspard Poulot , Elsa M. Teixeira , Carsten van de Bruck , Nelson J. Nunes