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Gravitational hydrodynamics acknowledges that hydrodynamics is essentially nonlinear and viscous. In the plasma, at $z=5100$, the viscous length enters the horizon and causes fragmentation into plasma clumps surrounded by voids. The latter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen , Carl H. Gibson , Rudolph E. Schild

We study the growth of perturbations in a uniformly collapsing cloud of self-gravitating Brownian particles. This problem shares analogies with the formation of large-scale structures in a universe experiencing a "big-crunch" or with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

Large-scale structure formation is studied in a kinetic theory approach, extending the standard perfect pressureless fluid description for dark matter by including the velocity dispersion tensor as a dynamical degree of freedom. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Alaric Erschfeld , Stefan Floerchinger

We present the cosmological constraints on the cross section of baryon-dark matter interactions for the dark matter mass below the MeV scale from the Planck CMB (cosmic microwave background) and SDSS (Sloan Digital Sky Survey)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Junpei Ooba , Horoyuki Tashiro , Kenji Kadota

Conditions for the establishment of small density perturbations in a self-gravitating two component fluid mixture are studied using a dynamical system approach. It is shown that besides the existence of exponentially growing and decaying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 J. P. M. de Carvalho , P. G. Macedo

We study the phase space dynamics of the non-minimally coupled Metric-Scalar-Torsion model in both Jordan and Einstein frames. We specifically check for the existence of critical points which yield stable solutions representing the current…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Arshdeep Singh Bhatia , Sourav Sur

Cosmological simulations of dark matter structures have shown that the equilibrated dark matter structures have a fairly small angular momentum. It appears from these N-body simulations that the radial profile of the angular momentum has an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Kasper B. Schmidt , Steen H. Hansen , Jin H. An , Liliya L. R. Williams , Andrea V. Maccio'

We explore the growth of structure in multi-species wave (and particle) dark matter. We derive the evolution of the power spectrum of total density contrasts for an arbitrary number of component species, density fractions, and initial field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Mustafa A. Amin , M. Sten Delos

The diversity of structures in the Universe (from the smallest galaxies to the largest superclusters) has formed under the pull of gravity from the tiny primordial perturbations that we see imprinted in the cosmic microwave background. A…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Matthieu Schaller , Claude Becker , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Alexey Boyarsky , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

The Jeans equations give the second moments or stresses required to support a stellar population against the gravity field. A general solution of the Jeans equations for arbitrary axisymmetric scale-free densities in flattened scale-free…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 N. W. Evans , R. M. Häfner , P. T. de Zeeuw

We investigate a contribution of the Jeans smoothing to the minimal width of Ly$\alpha$ forest lines and discuss how the accounting for this additional broadening affects the inferred parameters of the intergalactic matter equation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-13 K. N. Telikova , S. A. Balashev , P. S. Shternin

We study cosmological structure formation with ultralight axion dark matter, or "fuzzy dark matter (FDM), using a particle-mesh scheme to account for the quantum pressure arising in the Madelung formulation of the Schr\"odinger-Poisson…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Jan Veltmaat , Jens C. Niemeyer

Radiative diffusion damps acoustic modes at large comoving wavenumber (k) before decoupling (``Silk damping''). In a simple WKB analysis, neglecting moments of the temperature distribution beyond the quadrupole, damping appears in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Todd A. Thompson

This papers explores the self similar solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson system and their relation to the gravitational collapse of dynamically cold systems. Analytic solutions are derived for power law potential in one dimension, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-31 C. Alard

Despite overwhelming observational evidence for dark matter, we still have no evidence of direct detection. Consequently, our knowledge about dark matter is limited, for example, we do not know if dark matter is a stable particle or if it…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Earl Lester , Krzysztof Bolejko

Dark matter with mass in the crossover range between wave dark matter and particle dark matter, around $(10^{-3},\, 10^3)\,$eV, remains relatively unexplored by terrestrial experiments. In this mass regime, dark matter scatters coherently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Pengshun Luo , Shigeki Matsumoto , Jie Sheng , Chuan-Yang Xing , Lin Zhu , Zhi-Jie Zhuge

This paper deals with the cancellation mechanism, which identifies the energy density of space-time expansion in an empty universe with the zero-point energy density and avoids the scale discrepancy with the observed energy density…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Christian Henke

We constrain the evolution of dark matter energy density over time, specifically focusing on deviation from the standard model represented by the equation $\rho_{m}\propto(1+z)^{3-\varepsilon}$, where $\varepsilon$ is a constant parameter.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Yupeng Yang , Xinyi Dai , Yicheng Wang

We investigate the general properties of Unified Dark Matter (UDM) fluid models where the pressure and the energy density are linked by a barotropic equation of state (EoS) $p = p(\rho)$ and the perturbations are adiabatic. The EoS is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Oliver F. Piattella , Daniele Bertacca , Marco Bruni , Davide Pietrobon

We study the late time cosmological evolution of $f(R)$ theories of modified gravity, with the matter content of the universe being that of collisional self interacting matter. We assume that the universe is described by a flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 V. K. Oikonomou , N. Karagiannakis