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The equations describing a two-component cosmological fluid with linearized density perturbations are investigated in the small wavelength or large $k$ limit. The equations are formulated to include a baryonic component, as well as either a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. M. Gailis , N. E. Frankel

Currently, a large amount of data implies that the matter constituents of the cosmological dark sector might be collisional. An attractive feature of such a possibility is that, it can reconcile dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-25 K. Kleidis , N. K. Spyrou

When particle speeds are large the motion of a collisionless plasma is modeled by the relativistic Vlasov Maxwell system. Large time behavior of solutions which depend on one position variable and two momentum variables is considered. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-01-02 Robert Glassey , Stephen Pankavich , Jack Schaeffer

In a previous paper (Ref. [1]) the presence of dark energy in our universe was explained as the fingerprint of a comprehensive, much older and expanding multiverse with positive spatial curvature, whose space-time is spanned by this energy,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Rebhan Eckhard

We study the dynamics of expansion of the homogeneous isotropic Universe and the evolution of its components in the model with nonminimally coupled dynamical dark energy. Dark energy, like the other components of the Universe, is described…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-05 R. Neomenko , B. Novosyadlyj , O. Sergijenko

The observational value of the velocity dispersion, $\Delta\upsilon$, is missing in the Dark Matter (DM) puzzle. Non-zero or non-thermal DM velocities can drastically influence Large Scale Structure and the 21-cm temperature at the epoch of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Iván Rodríguez-Montoya , Vladimir Ávila-Reese , Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana , Jorge Venzor

Dark matter (DM) halos formed in CDM cosmologies seem to be characterized by a power law phase-space density profile. The density of the DM halos is often fitted by the NFW profile but a better fit is provided by the Sersic fitting formula.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Amir Zait , Yehuda Hoffman , Isaac Shlosman

The distributions of normal matter and of dark matter in the Galaxy are coupled to each other as they both move in the common gravitational potential. In order to fully exploit this interplay and to derive the various properties of dark…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Benjamin Burch , Ramanath Cowsik

Dark matter mass density profiles and velocity distributions for a set of dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) have recently been obtained (F.Bezrukov, D.Gorbunov, E.Koreshkova arXiv:2412.20585) by performing a multi-parametric fit to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Fedor Bezrukov , Dmitry Gorbunov , Ekaterina Koreshkova

Analytical solutions are obtained for the early cosmological phases in the scale invariant models with curvature k=0. They complete the analytical solutions already found in the matter--dominated era by (Jesus 2018). The physical properties…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Andre Maeder

Spectral approximation based on Hermite-Fourier expansion of the Vlasov-Poisson model for a collisionless plasma in the electro-static limit is provided, by including high-order artificial collision operators of Lenard-Bernstein type. These…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-02 Daniele Funaro , Gianmarco Manzini

Using an approximate solution to the $N$-body problem in general relativity, and the \emph{principle of local isotropy at any point}, we construct a cosmological model, with zero curvature, for a universe composed uniquely by collision-less…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Miguel Portilla

We attempt to measure the density of dark matter in the two Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies Fornax and Sculptor using a new method which employs Jeans equations based on both the second and fourth moment of the Collisionless Boltzmann Equation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-06 Thomas Richardson , Malcolm Fairbairn

A scalar-tensor theory of gravity is formulated in which $G$ and particle masses are allowed to vary. The theory yields a globally static cosmological model with no evolutionary timescales, no cosmological coincidences, and no flatness and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Meir Shimon

We consider a minimal grand unified model where the dark matter arises from non-thermal decays of a messenger particle in the TeV range. The messenger particle compensates for the baryon asymmetry in the standard model and gives similar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ryuichiro Kitano , Ian Low

We consider galaxy halos formed by dark matter bosons with mass in the range of about a few tens or hundreds eV. A major part of the particles is in a noncondensed state and described under the Thomas-Fermi approach. Derived equations are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Iskander G. Abdullin , Vladimir A. Popov

Spherical Jeans modeling is widely used to estimate mass profiles of systems from star clusters to galactic stellar haloes to clusters of galaxies. It derives the cumulative mass profile, M(<r), from kinematics of tracers of the potential…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Nabeel Rehemtulla , Monica Valluri , Eugene Vasiliev

Previous studies using numerical simulations have demonstrated that the shape of the cosmic web can be described by studying the Lagrangian displacement field. We extend these analyses, showing that it is now possible to perform a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Florent Leclercq , Jens Jasche , Guilhem Lavaux , Benjamin Wandelt , Will Percival

In the framework of Einstein's gravity, we study the thermodynamic equation state, $P=P(V,T)$, associated with a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. In this scenario, we consider the components of the dark sector as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Miguel Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Joel Saavedra

The dynamics of collisionless galaxy can be described by the Vlasov-Poisson system. By the Jean's theorem, all the spherically symmetric steady galaxy models are given by a distribution of {\Phi}(E,L), where E is the particle energy and L…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-13 Zhiyu Wang , Yan Guo , Zhiwu Lin , Pingwen Zhang