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We explore phase separation and kinetic arrest in a model active colloidal system consisting of self-propelled, hard-core particles with nonconvex shapes. The passive limit of the model, namely cross-shaped particles on a square lattice,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Carl Merrigan , Kabir Ramola , Rakesh Chatterjee , Nimrod Segall , Yair Shokef , Bulbul Chakraborty

We formulate and analyze the steady-state behavior of totally asymmetric simple exclusion processes (TASEPs) that contain periodically varying movement rates. In our models, particles at a majority sites hop to the right with rate $p_1$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Greg Lakatos , Tom Chou , Anatoly Kolomeisky

We provide a numerical study of the macroscopic model of [3] derived from an agent-based model for a system of particles interacting through a dynamical network of links. Assuming that the network remodelling process is very fast, the…

Stochastic mass transport models are usually described by specifying hopping rates of particles between sites of a given lattice, and the goal is to predict the existence and properties of the steady state. Here we ask the reverse question:…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 B. Waclaw , J. Sopik , W. Janke , H. Meyer-Ortmanns

We describe the translation invariant stationary states (TIS) of the one-dimensional facilitated asymmetric exclusion process in continuous time, in which a particle at site $i\in\mathbb{Z}$ jumps to site $i+1$ (respectively $i-1$) with…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-04 A. Ayyer , S. Goldstein , J. L. Lebowitz , E. R. Speer

We study a two-lane two-species exclusion process inspired by Lin et al. (C. Lin et al. J. Stat. Mech., 2011), that exhibits a non-equilibrium pulsing phase. Particles move on two parallel one-dimensional tracks, with one open and one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Sarah Klein , Cécile Appert-Rolland , Martin R. Evans

We consider a simple analytically tractable model of metastability and ageing. In this model, a particle can jump left or right by two steps to an unoccupied site, but only if the the site in between is occupied. We show that the model is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Deepak Dhar

We introduce and study a new class of Banded Random Matrix model describing sparse, long range quantum hopping in one dimension. Using a series of analytic arguments, numerical simulations, and mappings to statistical physics models, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-16 Xiangyu Cao , Alberto Rosso , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Pierre Le Doussal

* ACTIVATED RANDOM WALK MODEL * This is a conservative particle system on the lattice, with a Markovian continuous-time evolution. Active particles perform random walks without interaction, and they may as well change their state to…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-15 Leonardo T. Rolla

Steady state properties in the absorbing phase of the $1d$ pair contact process (PCP) model are investigated. It is shown that, in typical absorbing states (reached by the system's dynamic rules), the density of isolated particles,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. C. Marques , M. A. Santos , J. F. F. Mendes

We study in further detail particle models displaying a boundary-induced absorbing state phase transition [Phys. Rev. E. {\bf 65}, 046104 (2002) and Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 100}, 165701 (2008)] . These are one-dimensional systems consisting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-25 A. C. Barato , J. A. Bonachela , C. E. Fiore , H. Hinrichsen , M. A. Muñoz

A granular system confined in a quasi two-dimensional box that is vertically vibrated can transit to an absorbing state in which all particles bounce vertically in phase with the box, with no horizontal motion. In principle, this state can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Baptiste Néel , Ignacio Rondini , Alex Turzillo , Nicolás Mujica , Rodrigo Soto

We review recent progress on the zero-range process, a model of interacting particles which hop between the sites of a lattice with rates that depend on the occupancy of the departure site. We discuss several applications which have…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. R. Evans , T. Hanney

We introduce a new model of aggregation of particles where in addition to diffusion and aggregation upon contact, a single unit of mass can dissociate from a conglomerate. This dissociation move conserves the total mass and leads to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Supriya Krishnamurthy , Satya N. Majumdar , Mustansir Barma

An asymmetric exclusion process comprising positive particles, negative particles and vacancies is introduced. The model is defined on a ring and the dynamics does not conserve the number of particles. We solve the steady state exactly and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. R. Evans , Y. Kafri , E. Levine , D. Mukamel

We examine a two-dimensional system of sterically repulsive interacting disks where each particle runs in a random direction. This system is equivalent to a run-and-tumble dynamics system in the limit where the run time is infinite. At low…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-06 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

We study the transport properties of a system of active particles moving at constant speed in an heterogeneous two-dimensional space. The spatial heterogeneity is modeled by a random distribution of obstacles, which the active particles…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Oleksandr Chepizhko , Fernando Peruani

We consider the one-dimensional totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) with position-dependent hopping rates. The problem is solved,in a mean field/adiabatic approximation, for a general (smooth) form of spatial rate variation.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-15 R. B. Stinchcombe , S. L. A. de Queiroz

We analyse a one-dimensional model of hard particles, within ensembles of trajectories that are conditioned (or biased) to atypical values of the time-averaged dynamical activity. We analyse two phenomena that are associated with these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Ian R. Thompson , Robert L. Jack

A lattice model for active matter is studied numerically, showing that it displays wettings transitions between three distinctive phases when in contact with an impenetrable wall. The particles in the model move persistently, tumbling with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Néstor Sepúlveda , Rodrigo Soto