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In this paper, we investigate the transport coefficients of a strongly coupled plasma in the context of holographic QCD models based on Einstein-dilaton gravity that are compatible with linear confinement at zero temperature. At finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Nairy A. Villarreal , Luis A. H. Mamani , Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Alex S. Miranda , Vilson T. Zanchin

A thermodynamic quantum many-body $T$-matrix approach is employed to study the spectral and transport properties of the quark-gluon plasma at moderate temperatures where nonperturbative effects are essential. For the partonic two-body…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Shuai Y. F. Liu , Ralf Rapp

The bulk and shear viscosities ($\eta$ and $\zeta$) have been studied for quark-gluon-plasma produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions within semi-classical transport theory, in a recently proposed quasi-particle model of (2+1)-flavor…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Vinod Chandra

The traditional approach to studying near-field thermal transfer is based on fluctuational electrodynamics. However, this approach may not be suitable for nonequilibrium states due to dynamic drivings. In our work, we introduce a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Gaomin Tang , Jian-Sheng Wang

We demonstrate experimentally non-equilibrium transport in unipolar quasi-1D hot electron devices reaching ballistic limit. The devices are realized with heterostructure engineering in nanowires to obtain dopant- and dislocation-free…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 M. Kumar , A. Nowzari , A. R. Persson , S. Jeppesen , A. Wacker , G. Bastard , R. Wallenberg , F. Capasso , V. F. Maisi , L. Samuelson

In this paper we study transport properties of electrons on the two-dimensional honeycomb lattice. We consider a half-filled system in the vicinity of a symmetry-breaking transition from a semimetallic phase towards an insulating phase with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Lars Fritz

The effects of a voltage pulse on the localization probability for a Xe atom prepared in a pure state localized on the STM surface at 0 temperature is investigated by numerically integrating the time-dependent Schroedinger equation. In…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Grigorescu

We investigate the perturbative and non-perturbative aspects of heavy quark transport in a thermal QCD medium. Based on the Soft-Hard Factorized Model (SHFM), we extend the original perturbative framework to the near-critical temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Jiazhen Peng , Jiale Lou , Fei Sun , Kejun Wu , Wei Xie , Zuman Zhang , Shuang Li , Sa Wang

By extending the original Anderson singular gauge transformation for static vortices to two mutual flux-attaching singular gauge transformations for moving vortices, we derive an effective action describing the zero temperature quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jinwu Ye

Thermal transport in low-dimensional semiconductors is crucial for advancing thermal management in nanoelectronics, quantum devices, and thermoelectric devices. Recent molecular dynamics (MD) studies have identified a nonmonotonic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Lokanath Patra , Mayur Pratap Singh , Satish Kumar

We report an experimental study of quantum conductivity corrections in a low mobility, high density two-dimensional electron gas in a AlGaAs/GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well in a wide temperature range (1.5K - 110K). This temperature range covers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. T. Renard , I. V. Gornyi , O. A. Tkachenko , V. A. Tkachenko , Z. D. Kvon , E. B. Olshanetsky , A. I. Toropov , J. -C. Portal

Thermal transport in a quasi-ballistic regime is determined not only by the local temperature $T(r)$, or its gradient $\nabla T(r)$, but also by temperature distribution at neighboring points. For an accurate description of non-local…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Ali Kefayati , Philip B. Allen , Vasili Perebeinos

Transport properties of a single-channel Luttinger liquid impinging on a barrier have been studied for $g=1/2 - \epsilon$, where $g$ is the dimensionless interaction constant and $|\epsilon| \ll 1$. The relevant diagrams contributing to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Egger , M. Sassetti , U. Weiss

We consider a 3-dimensional quantum antiferromagnet which can be driven through a quantum critical point (QCP) by varying a tuning parameter g. Starting from the magnetically ordered phase, the N{\'e}el temperature will decrease to zero as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Oitmaa , Y. Kulik , O. P. Sushkov

We study the effects of inter-electron interactions on the charge pumped through an adiabatic quantum electron pump. The pumping is through a system of barriers, whose heights are deformed adiabatically. (Weak) interaction effects are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-03 Sourin Das , Sumathi Rao

We study the low-temperature transport properties of the systems of parallel quantum dots described by the N-impurity Anderson model. We calculate the quasiparticle scattering phase shifts, spectral functions and correlations as a function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-05 Rok Zitko , Janez Bonca

Based on the high-temperature organometallic route (Sun et al. Science 287, 1989 (2000)), we have synthesized powders containing CoPt_3 single crystals with mean diameters of 3.3(2) nm and 6.0(2) nm and small log-normal widths…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Wiekhorst , E. Shevchenko , H. Weller , J. Kötzler

Non-abelian quantum Hall states are characterized by the simultaneous appearance of charge and neutral gapless edge modes, with the structure of the latter being intricately related to the existence of bulk quasi-particle excitations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eytan Grosfeld , Sourin Das

We investigate several transport coefficients across the phase diagram of a holographic Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) model of hot and dense QCD with $N_f=2+1$ flavors. Our results are obtained from an open-source implementation of this…

Electric-field effect control of two-dimensional electron gases (2-DEG) has enabled the exploration of nanoscale electron quantum transport in semiconductors. Beyond these classical materials, transition metal-oxide-based structures have…