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Earlier two of us (J.L. and L.P.) considered a matrix model for a two-level system interacting with a $n\times n$ reservoir and assuming that the interaction is modelled by a random matrix. We presented there a formula for the reduced…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-16 J. L. Lebowitz , A. Lytova , L. Pastur

A standard approach to approximate inference in state-space models isto apply a particle filter, e.g., the Condensation Algorithm.However, the performance of particle filters often varies significantlydue to their stochastic nature.We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Dirk Ormoneit , Christiane Lemieux , David J. Fleet

Parking accurately and safely in highly constrained spaces remains a critical challenge. Unlike structured driving environments, parking requires executing complex maneuvers such as frequent gear shifts and steering saturation. Recent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Han Zheng , Zikang Zhou , Guli Zhang , Zhepei Wang , Kaixuan Wang , Peiliang Li , Shaojie Shen , Ming Yang , Tong Qin

We study the Manhattan and Lorentz Mirror models on an infinite cylinder of finite even width $n$, with the mirror probability $p$ satisfying $p<Cn^{-1}$, $C$ a constant. We use the Brauer and Walled Brauer algebras to show that the maximum…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-26 Kieran Ryan

We present an efficient particle filtering algorithm for multiscale systems, that is adapted for simple atmospheric dynamics models which are inherently chaotic. Particle filters represent the posterior conditional distribution of the state…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Nishanth Lingala , N. Sri Namachchivaya , Nicolas Perkowski , Hoong C. Yeong

We consider an infinite system of particles on the positive real line, initiated from a Poisson point process, which move according to Brownian motion up until the hitting time of a barrier. The barrier increases when it is hit, allowing…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-23 Thomas Blore , D. G. M Flynn , Ben Hambly

We use probabilistic methods to study properties of mean-field models, arising as large-scale limits of certain particle systems with mean-field interaction. The underlying particle system is such that $n$ particles move forward on the real…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-19 Alexander Stolyar

We consider one-dimensional systems of self-gravitating sticky particles with random initial data and describe the process of aggregation in terms of the largest cluster size L_n at any fixed time prior to the critical time. The asymptotic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Lifshits , Zhan Shi

Reviewing the semiclassical theory for the parametric level density fluctuations, we show that for large parametric changes the density correlation function, after rescaling, becomes universal and coincides with the leading asymptotic term…

The total amplification of a source inside a caustic curve of a binary lens is no less than 3. Here we show that the infimum amplification 3 is satisfied by a family of binary lenses where the source position is at the mid-point between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Sun Hong Rhie

We study the central limit theorem in the non-normal domain of attraction to symmetric $\alpha$-stable laws for $0<\alpha\leq2$. We show that for i.i.d. random variables $X_i$, the convergence rate in $L^\infty$ of both the densities and…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-24 Christoph Börgers , Claude Greengard

Let $L \subset {\Bbb R}^3$ be the union of unit balls, whose centres lie on the $z$-axis, and are equidistant with distance $2d \in [2, 2\sqrt{2}]$. Then a packing of unit balls in ${\Bbb R}^3$ consisting of translates of $L$ has a density…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-06-19 K. Böröczky , A. Heppes , E. Makai

By computational optimization of air-void cavities in metallic substrates, we show that the local density of states (LDOS) can reach within a factor of $\approx 10$ of recent theoretical upper limits, and within a factor $\approx 4$ for the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Wenjie Yao , Mohammed Benzaouia , Owen D. Miller , Steven G. Johnson

We study a stochastic particle system which models the time evolution of the ranking of books by online bookstores (e.g., Amazon). In this system, particles are lined in a queue. Each particle jumps at random jump times to the top of the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-08-22 Kumiko Hattori , Tetsuya Hattori

Random sequential adsorption algorithm is a popular tool for modelling structure of monolayers built in irreversible adsorption experiments. However, this algorithm becomes very inefficient when the density of molecules in a layer rises.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Michał Cieśla

We study the problem of high-dimensional multiple packing in Euclidean space. Multiple packing is a natural generalization of sphere packing and is defined as follows. Let $ N>0 $ and $ L\in\mathbb{Z}_{\ge2} $. A multiple packing is a set…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-11-10 Yihan Zhang , Shashank Vatedka

Carrier transport in gated 2D graphene monolayers is theoretically considered in the presence of scattering by random charged impurity centers with density $n_i$. Excellent quantitative agreement is obtained (for carrier density $n >…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-09 E. H. Hwang , S. Adam , S. Das Sarma

Absorption profile of a four-level ladder atomic system interacting with three driving fields is studied perturbatively and analytical results are presented. Numerical results where the driving field strengths are treated upto all orders…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S N Sandhya

We compute exactly the average spatial density for $N$ spinless noninteracting fermions in a $2d$ harmonic trap rotating with a constant frequency $\Omega$ in the presence of an additional repulsive central potential $\gamma/r^2$. We find…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Manas Kulkarni , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

Intersections are the bottlenecks of the urban road system because an intersection's capacity is only a fraction of the flows that the roads connecting to the intersection can carry. This capacity can be increased if vehicles can cross the…

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