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We study grand unified models in the five-dimensional space-time where the extra dimension is compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. The spontaneous breaking of unified gauge symmetries is achieved via vacuum expectation values of the extra-dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Kentaro Kojima , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

If the gauge fields of the Standard Model propagate in TeV-size extra dimensions, they rapidly become strongly coupled and can form scalar bound states of quarks and leptons. If the quarks and leptons of the third generation propagate in 6…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Lawrence J. Hall

Four different supersymmetric models based on SU(2)_L X U(1)_R X U(1)_B-L and SU(2)_L X SU(2)_R X U(1)_B-L gauge symmetry groups are studied. U(1)_B-L symmetry is broken spontaneously by a vacuum expectation value (VEV) of a sneutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kai Puolamaki

This work explores the possibility of obtaining a mass gap in Yang-Mills theories via the intrinsic gauge bosons, without invoking a separate Higgs boson or fermion-antifermion pairs. Instead, pairs of gauge bosons in the spin and isospin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-10 F. J. Himpsel

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is examined by regarding it as a phenomenon in the eternal intermediate state due to sequential perturbations. The concept of the relativistic many-body state is applied to this intermediate state occurring in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Shun-ichiro Koh

In the gauge-Higgs unification scenario the Higgs field is unified with gauge fields in higher dimensional gauge theory. The 4D Higgs field $H(x)$ corresponds to 4D fluctuations of the Aharonov-Bohm phase (Wilson line phase) $\theta_H$ in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-19 Yutaka Hosotani

Inspired by the string landscape and the unified gauge coupling relation in the F-theory Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) and GUTs with suitable high-dimensional operators, we study the canonical gauge coupling unification and Higgs boson mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Yun-Jie Huo , Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

The gauge coupling unification is investigated at the classical level under the assumptions that the gauge symmetry breaking chain is $E_8\to E_7\times U_1 \to E_6\times U_1 \to SO_{10}\times U_1 \to SU_5 \times U_1 \to SU_3 \times SU_2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Konstantin Stepanyantz

We study in a systematic and modular invariant way gaugino condensation in the hidden sector as a potential source of hierarchical supersymmetry breaking and a non--trivial potential for the dilaton $S$ whose real part corresponds to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-29 B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , C. Muñoz

The initial data on the production and decay of the Higgs boson reported significant deviations from the Standard Model (SM) expectations, prompting much speculation about its couplings to the other particles. Although the latest data has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Debajyoti Choudhury , Rashidul Islam , Anirban Kundu

The gauge symmetry breaking in 3-3-1 models can be implemented dynamically because at the scale of a few TeVs the U(1)_X coupling constant becomes strong. The exotic quark T introduced in the model will form a condensate breaking SU(3)_L x…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 A. Doff

The string landscape suggests that the supersymmetry breaking scale can be high, and then the simplest low energy effective theory is the Standard Model (SM). We show that gauge coupling unification can be achieved at about 10^{16-17} GeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Jing Jiang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li

An SU(2) lattice gauge theory with two doublets of complex scalar fields is considered. All continuous symmetries are identified and, using the nonperturbative methods of lattice field theory, the phase diagram is mapped out by direct…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-09-02 Randy Lewis , R. M. Woloshyn

We study a novel six-dimensional gauge theory compactified on the $T^2/{\mathbb Z}_3$ orbifold utilizing the diagonal embedding method. The bulk gauge group is $G\times G\times G$, and the diagonal part $G^{\rm diag}$ remains manifest in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Kentaro Kojima , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

In absence of the Standard Model Higgs boson the interaction among the gauge bosons becomes strong at high energies and influences the couplings between them. Each trilinear and quartic gauge boson vertex is characterised by a set of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Jadranka Sekaric

In this talk, we present a minimal viable scenario that unifies the gauge symmetries of the Standard Model (SM) and their breaking sector. Our Gauge-Higgs Grand Unification setup employs 5D warped space with a $SU(6)$ bulk gauge field that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Andrei Angelescu , Andreas Bally , Simone Blasi , Florian Goertz

In certain five dimensional gauge theories the Standard Model Higgs doublet is identified, after compactification on the orbifold S^1/Z_2, with the zero mode of the fifth component of the gauge field. An effective potential for the Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ilia Gogoladze , Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

We study the viability of five-dimensional gauge theories as candidates for the origin of the Higgs field and its mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking. Within the framework of lattice field theory, we consider the simplest model of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Maurizio Alberti , Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli , Graham Moir

We study the $SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ extension of the Standard model with a strong U(1) coupling. We argue that current experiments limit this coupling to be relatively large. The model is dynamically broken to the Standard $SU(2)_L \otimes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Prasanta Das , Pankaj Jain

Simulations of pure-gauge SU(2) lattice gauge theory are performed in the minimal Coulomb gauge. This leaves a residual or remnant gauge symmetry still active which is global in three directions but still local in one. Using averaged…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael Grady
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