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We develop random graph models where graphs are generated by connecting not only pairs of vertices by edges but also larger subsets of vertices by copies of small atomic subgraphs of arbitrary topology. This allows the for the generation of…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-04-21 Anatol E. Wegner , Sofia Olhede

In some previous work, we defined an invariant of genus zero nonabelian Hodge spaces taking the form of a diagram. Here, enriching the diagram by fission data to obtain a refined invariant, the enriched tree, including a partition of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-24 Jean Douçot

Considering supergravity theory is a natural step in the development of gravity models. This paper follows the ``algebraic`` path and constructs possible extensions of the Poincar\'e and Anti-de-Sitter algebras, which inherit their basic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Remigiusz Durka , Krzysztof M. Graczyk

In this paper, by considering two non-isospectral problems with matrices chosen on the color Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sp}_{1}(6)$, we construct (1+1)-dimensional and (2+1)-dimensional super integrable systems on $\mathfrak{sp}_{1}(6)$.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Bo Yuan , Yanhui Bi , Yuqi Ruan , Tao Zhang

Various semigroups of noninvertible supermatrices of the special (antitriangle) shape having nilpotent Berezinian which appear in supersymmetric theories are defined and investigated. A subset of them continuously represents left and right…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 Steven Duplij

We present an approach for construction of functional bases of differential invariants for some infinite-dimensional algebras with coefficients of generating operators depending on arbitrary functions. An example for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Irina Yehorchenko

The long-root elements in Lie algebras of Chevalley type have been well studied and can be characterized as extremal elements, that is, elements $x$ such that the image of $(\ad x)^2$ lies in the subspace spanned by $x$. In this paper,…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-06-17 Jos in 't panhuis , Erik Postma , Dan Roozemond

The main goal is to classify 4-dimensional real Lie algebras $\g$ which admit a para-hypercomplex structure. This is a step toward the classification of Lie groups admitting the corresponding left-invariant structure and therefore…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. Blazic , S. Vukmirovic

We study the existence of free subalgebras in division algebras, and prove the following general result: if $A$ is a noetherian domain which is countably generated over an uncountable algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic 0, then…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-07-03 Jason P. Bell , D. Rogalski

We introduce invariant algebras and representation$^{(c_1,..., c_8)}$ of algebras, and give many ways of constructing Lie algebras, Jordan algebras, Leibniz algebras, pre-Lie algebras and left-symmetric algebras in an invariant algebras.

环与代数 · 数学 2011-04-21 Keqin Liu

In the note some construction of Lie algebras is introduced. It is proved that the construction has the same property as a well known wreath product of groups [1]: Any extension of groups can be embedded into their wreath product [2].

环与代数 · 数学 2011-07-08 Lev Simonian

We extend the BMS(4) group by adding logarithmic supertranslations. This is done by relaxing the boundary conditions on the metric and its conjugate momentum at spatial infinity in order to allow logarithmic terms of carefully designed form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Oscar Fuentealba , Marc Henneaux , Cédric Troessaert

Applications of algebras in physics are related to the connection of measurable observables to relevant elements of the algebras, usually the generators. However, in the determination of the generators in Lie algebras there is place for…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-13 A. Ballesteros , E. Celeghini , M. A. del Olmo

To what extent does the maximal subfield spectrum of a division algebra determine the isomorphism class of that algebra? It has been shown that over some fields a quaternion division algebra's isomorphism class is largely if not entirely…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-08-14 Jeffrey S. Meyer

The fractional arboricity of a digraph $D$, denoted by $\gamma(D)$, is defined as $\gamma(D)= \max_{H \subseteq D, |V(H)| >1} \frac {|A(H)|} {|V(H)|-1}$. Frank in [Covering branching, Acta Scientiarum Mathematicarum (Szeged) 41 (1979),…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-06 Hui Gao , Daqing Yang

We present Adynkra Libraries that can be used to explore the embedding of multiplets of component field (whether on-shell or partial on-shell) within Salam-Strathdee superfields for theories in dimension nine through four.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-06 S. James Gates, , Yangrui Hu , S. -N. Hazel Mak

The definition of amoeba graphs is based on iterative \emph{feasible edge-replacements}, where, at each step, an edge from the graph is removed and placed in an available spot in a way that the resulting graph is isomorphic to the original…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-30 Laura Eslava , Adriana Hansberg , Tonatiuh Matos Wiederhold , Denae Ventura

Non-geometric frames in string theory are related to the geometric ones by certain local O(D,D) transformations, the so-called $\beta$-transforms. For each such transformation, we show that there exists both a natural field redefinition of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Andreas Deser , Erik Plauschinn , Felix Rennecke , Christian Schmid

We consider Borcherds superalgebras obtained from semisimple finite-dimensional Lie algebras by adding an odd null root to the simple roots. The additional Serre relations can be expressed in a covariant way. The spectrum of generators at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Martin Cederwall , Jakob Palmkvist

This paper presents the classification, over the fields of real and complex numbers, of the minimal ${\mathbb Z}_2\times{\mathbb Z}_2$-graded Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras spanned by $4$ generators and with no empty graded sector. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Zhanna Kuznetsova , Francesco Toppan
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