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Starting from a general $\mathcal{N} = 2$ SCFT, we study the network of $\mathcal{N} = 1$ SCFTs obtained from relevant deformations by nilpotent mass parameters. We also study the case of flipper field deformations where the mass parameters…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Fabio Apruzzi , Falk Hassler , Jonathan J. Heckman , Thomas B. Rochais

Realistic models of particle physics include many scalar fields. These fields generically have nonminimal couplings to the Ricci curvature scalar, either as part of a generalized Einstein theory or as necessary counterterms for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-27 David I. Kaiser , Audrey T. Todhunter

By applying the Covariant Entropy Bound (CEB) to an EFT in a box of size $1/\Lambda_{\text{IR}}$ one obtains that the UV and IR cut-offs of the EFT are necessarily correlated. We argue that in a theory of Quantum Gravity (QG) one should…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Alberto Castellano , Alvaro Herráez , Luis E. Ibáñez

The matching of specific new physics scenarios onto the SMEFT framework is a well-understood procedure. The inverse problem, the matching of the SMEFT to UV scenarios, is more difficult and requires the development of new methods to perform…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Ricardo Cepedello , Fabian Esser , Martin Hirsch , Veronica Sanz

The large order growth of string perturbation theory in $c\le 1$ conformal field theory coupled to world sheet gravity implies the presence of $O(e^{-{1\over g_s}})$ non-perturbative effects, whose leading behavior can be calculated in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sergei Yu. Alexandrov , Vladimir A. Kazakov , David Kutasov

In this thesis we analyse three aspects of Conformal Field Theories (CFTs). First, we consider correlation functions of descendant states in two-dimensional CFTs. We discuss a recursive formula to calculate them and provide a computer…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Matteo Broccoli

Strongly coupled quantum field theories in $(1+1)$ dimensions are notoriously hard to solve non-perturbatively. Variational methods, despite their success for quantum many-body physics on the lattice, have long lacked a natural ansatz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Antoine Tilloy

We study the perturbative dynamics of noncommutative field theories on R^d, and find an intriguing mixing of the UV and the IR. High energies of virtual particles in loops produce non-analyticity at low momentum. Consequently, the low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shiraz Minwalla , Mark Van Raamsdonk , Nathan Seiberg

Unlike conformal boundary conditions, conformal defects of Virasoro minimal models lack classification. Alternatively to the defect perturbation theory and the truncated conformal space approach, we employ open string field theory (OSFT)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Kasia Budzik , Miroslav Rapcak , Jairo M. Rojas

In this paper we study the renormalization group flow of the $(p,q)$ minimal (non-unitary) CFT perturbed by the $\Phi_{1,3}$ operator with a positive coupling. In the perturbative region $q>>(q-p)$, we find a new IR fixed point which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Changrim Ahn

Considering marginally relevant and relevant deformations of the weakly coupled $(3+1)$-dimensional large $N$ conformal gauge theories introduced in arXiv:2011.13981, we study the patterns of phase transitions in these systems that lead to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Soumyadeep Chaudhuri , Eliezer Rabinovici

An important window to quantum gravity phenomena in low energy noncommutative (NC) quantum field theories (QFTs) gets represented by a specific form of UV/IR mixing. Yet another important window to quantum gravity, a holography, manifests…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-28 Raul Horvat , Josip Trampetic

In a quantum critical chain, the scaling regime of the energy and momentum of the ground state and low lying excitations are described by conformal field theory (CFT). The same holds true for the von Neumann and Renyi entropies of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Francisco Castilho Alcaraz , Miguel Ibanez Berganza , German Sierra

Perturbation of logarithmic conformal field theories is investigated using Zamolodchikov's method. We derive conditions for the perturbing operator, such that the perturbed model be integrable. We also consider an example where integrable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. A. Rajabpour , S. Rouhani

We explain how to incorporate the action of local integrals of motion into the fermionic basis for the sine-Gordon model and its UV CFT. The examples up to the level 4 are presented. Numerical computation support the results. Possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-01 H. Boos , F. Smirnov

It was shown in hep-th/0301099 that the leading UV/IR mixing effects in noncommutative gauge theories on D-branes are able to capture information about the closed string spectrum of the parent string theory. The analysis was carried out for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Lopez

Let G be a finite group of exponent m and let k be a field of characteristic prime to m, containing the m-th roots of unity. For any Rost cycle module M over k, we construct exact sequences detecting the unramified elements in Serre's group…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-02 Bruno Kahn , Ngan Thi Kim Nguyen

The M$_k$ models for 1D lattice fermions are characterised by ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetry and by an order-$k$ clustering property. This paper highlights connections with quantum field theories (QFTs) in various regimes. At criticality the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 T. Fokkema , K. Schoutens

We explore properties of atoms whose magnetic hyperfine sub-levels are coupled by an external magnetic radio frequency (rf) field. We perform a thorough theoretical analysis of this driven system and present a number of systematic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Lesanovsky , S. Hofferberth , J. Schmiedmayer , P. Schmelcher

Hidden theories coupled to the SM may provide emergent (dark) vectors, that are composites/bound-states of the hidden fields. This is motivated by paradigms emerging from the AdS/CFT correspondence but it is a more general phenomenon. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Panagiotis Betzios , Elias Kiritsis , Vasilis Niarchos , Olga Papadoulaki