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In this paper, we consider the problem of recovering an unknown sparse signal $\xv_0 \in \mathbb{R}^n$ from noisy linear measurements $\yv = \Hm \xv_0+ \zv \in \mathbb{R}^m$. A popular approach is to solve the $\ell_1$-norm regularized…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Ayed M. Alrashdi , Ismail Ben Atitallah , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Gradient clipping is a standard safeguard for training neural networks under noisy, heavy-tailed stochastic gradients; yet, most clipping rules treat all parameters as vectors and ignore the matrix structure of modern architectures. We show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Alexander Yukhimchuk , Mladen Kolar , Martin Takáč , Sayantan Choudhury

Let $M_n$ denote a random symmetric $n \times n$ matrix whose upper diagonal entries are independent and identically distributed Bernoulli random variables (which take values $1$ and $-1$ with probability $1/2$ each). It is widely…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-10 Asaf Ferber , Vishesh Jain

We consider the following signal recovery problem: given a measurement matrix $\Phi\in \mathbb{R}^{n\times p}$ and a noisy observation vector $c\in \mathbb{R}^{n}$ constructed from $c = \Phi\theta^* + \epsilon$ where $\epsilon\in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-07-23 Ji Liu , Lei Yuan , Jieping Ye

In this paper, we leverage an information-theoretic upper bound on the maximum admissible level of noise (MALN) in convex Lipschitz-continuous zeroth-order optimisation to establish corresponding upper bounds for classes of strongly convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-31 Dmitrii A. Pasechnyuk , Aleksandr Lobanov , Alexander Gasnikov

We study high-probability convergence guarantees of learning on streaming data in the presence of heavy-tailed noise. In the proposed scenario, the model is updated in an online fashion, as new information is observed, without storing any…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Aleksandar Armacki , Pranay Sharma , Gauri Joshi , Dragana Bajovic , Dusan Jakovetic , Soummya Kar

In "Unlabeled Sensing", one observes a set of linear measurements of an underlying signal with incomplete or missing information about their ordering, which can be modeled in terms of an unknown permutation. Previous work on the case of a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Hang Zhang , Martin Slawski , Ping Li

Recovering a low-rank signal matrix from its noisy observation, commonly known as matrix denoising, is a fundamental inverse problem in statistical signal processing. Matrix denoising methods are generally based on shrinkage or thresholding…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-01-23 Santosh Kumar Yadav , Rohit Sinha , Prabin Kumar Bora

Learning optimal dictionaries for sparse coding has exposed characteristic sparse features of many natural signals. However, universal guarantees of the stability of such features in the presence of noise are lacking. Here, we provide very…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-16 Charles J. Garfinkle , Christopher J. Hillar

In this paper, we consider the singular values and singular vectors of low rank perturbations of large rectangular random matrices, in the regime the matrix is "long": we allow the number of rows (columns) to grow polynomially in the number…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-22 Gérard Ben Arous , Daniel Zhengyu Huang , Jiaoyang Huang

In this paper, we propose new randomization based algorithms for large scale linear discrete ill-posed problems with general-form regularization: ${\min} \|Lx\|$ subject to ${\min} \|Ax - b\|$, where $L$ is a regularization matrix. Our…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-24 Zhongxiao Jia , Yanfei Yang

Noisy matrix completion has attracted significant attention due to its applications in recommendation systems, signal processing and image restoration. Most existing works rely on (weighted) least squares methods under various low-rank…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-17 Ziyuan Chen , Fang Yao

We consider the problem of estimating an unknown matrix $\boldsymbol{X}\in {\mathbb R}^{m\times n}$, from observations $\boldsymbol{Y} = \boldsymbol{X}+\boldsymbol{W}$ where $\boldsymbol{W}$ is a noise matrix with independent and…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-11-06 Andrea Montanari , Feng Ruan , Jun Yan

We compute the singular values of an $m \times n$ sparse matrix $A$ in a distributed setting, without communication dependence on $m$, which is useful for very large $m$. In particular, we give a simple nonadaptive sampling scheme where the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-28 Reza Bosagh Zadeh , Gunnar Carlsson

This paper studies sequential methods for recovery of sparse signals in high dimensions. When compared to fixed sample size procedures, in the sparse setting, sequential methods can result in a large reduction in the number of samples…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-07 Matthew L. Malloy , Robert Nowak

In signal processing and data recovery, reconstructing a signal from quadratic measurements poses a significant challenge, particularly in high-dimensional settings where measurements $m$ is far less than the signal dimension $n$ (i.e., $m…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Jinming Wen , Yi Hu , Meng Huang

In recent years, there is a growing need for processing methods aimed at extracting useful information from large datasets. In many cases the challenge is to discover a low-dimensional structure in the data, often concealed by the existence…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-05 Yariv Aizenbud , Boris Landa , Yoel Shkolnisky

We consider the problem of low rank matrix recovery in a stochastically noisy high dimensional setting. We propose a new estimator for the low rank matrix, based on the iterative hard thresholding method, and that is computationally…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-02 Alexandra Carpentier , Arlene K. H. Kim

We consider an $\ell_2$-regularized non-convex optimization problem for recovering signals from their noisy phaseless observations. We design and study the performance of a message passing algorithm that aims to solve this optimization…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Junjie Ma , Ji Xu , Arian Maleki

We consider the problem of estimating the frequency components of a mixture of s complex sinusoids from a random subset of n regularly spaced samples. Unlike previous work in compressed sensing, the frequencies are not assumed to lie on a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-12 Gongguo Tang , Badri Narayan Bhaskar , Parikshit Shah , Benjamin Recht