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We consider the quantum mechanics of an electron confined to move on an infinite cylinder in the presence of a uniform radial magnetic field. This problem is in certain ways very similar to the corresponding problem on the infinite plane.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. Date , P. P. Divakaran

We study the motion of a charged quantum particle, constrained on the surface of a cylinder, in the presence of a radial magnetic field. When the spin of the particle is neglected, the system essentially reduces to an infinite family of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Chryssomalakos , A. Franco , A. Reyes-Coronado

In a recent study of the magnetic properties of rare-earth systems the two extreme situations have been considered in which the crystalline electrostatic field is large or small with respect to the spin-orbit interaction. In the first case…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-08-17 Keisuke Hatada , Kuniko Hayakawa , Fabrizio Palumbo

We simulate spin polarized transport of electrons along a silicon nanowire and along a silicon two dimensional channel. Spin density matrix calculations are used along with the semi-classical Monte Carlo approach to model spin evolution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Ashish Kumar , Bahniman Ghosh

We quantify the effect of the spin-orbit interaction on the Rydberg-like series of image state electrons at the (111) and (001) surface of Ir, Pt and Au. Using relativistic multiple-scattering methods we find Rashba-like dispersions with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J R McLaughlan , E M Llewellyn-Samuel , S Crampin

The spin wave modes of cylindrical nanowires of moderate diameter-to-length ratio are investigated in this article. Based on three dimensional simulations and analytical calculations we determine the spatial structure of the modes. We show…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-17 Voicu O. Dolocan

Using an open quantum system we calculate the time dependence of the concurrence between two maximally entangled electron spins with one accelerated uniformly in the presence of a constant magnetic field and the other at rest and isolated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-13 Jason Doukas , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

Entanglement of dipole-dipole interacting spins 1/2 is usually investigated when the energy of interaction with an external magnetic field (the Zeeman energy) is greater than the energy of dipole interactions by three orders. Under this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 G. B. Furman , V. M. Meerovich , V. L. Sokolovsky

We investigate the electronic structure and properties of atoms exposed to a magnetic quadrupole field. The spin-spatial as well as generalized time reversal symmetries are established and shown to lead to a two-fold degeneracy of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Lesanovsky , Joerg Schmiedmayer , Peter Schmelcher

We consider the electron gas moving on the surface of a sphere in a uniform magnetic field. An exact solution of the problem is found in terms of oblate spheroidal functions, depending on the parameter $p= \Phi/\Phi_0$, the number of flux…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. N. Aristov

Theoretical calculations predict the dissipationless circulating current induced by a spin defect in a two-dimensional electron gas with spin-orbit coupling. The shape and spatial extent of these dissipationless circulating currents depend…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Adonai R. da Cruz , Michael E. Flatté

The electric-field effect on the electronic and magnetic properties of triangular and hexagonal graphene quantum rings with zigzag edge termination is investigated by means of the single-band tight-binding Hamiltonian and the mean-field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-29 R. Farghadan , A. Saffarzadeh

Coulomb interactions of few ($ N $) electrons confined in a disk shaped quantum dot, with a large magnetic field $B=B^*$ applied in the z-direction (orthogonal to the dot), produce a fully spin polarized ground state. We numerically study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Lucignano , B. Jouault , A. Tagliacozzo

This paper investigates the dynamical generation of entanglement in scattering systems, in particular two spin systems that interact via rotationally-invariant scattering. The spin degrees of freedom of the in-states are assumed to be in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. L. Harshman

By going beyond Hubbard Hamiltonian we reflected correlation effects accurately in the wavefunctions of H2. Using ab initio e-e interaction parameters resulted maximally entangled ground and third excited states. We assigned this maximally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-20 M. Babamoradi , M. Heidari Saani , M. A. Vesaghi

The electron motion in a strong perpendicular magnetic field close to the impenetrable stripe is considered by making use of the singular integral equation technique. The energy spectrum is calculated and compared with the energy spectrum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Matulis , T. Pyragiene

Electromagnetic wave scattering by many parallel infinite cylinders is studied asymptotically as $a\to 0$. Here $a$ is the radius of the cylinders. It is assumed that the points $\hat{x}_m$ are distributed so that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Alexander G. Ramm

We consider the one-orbital $N$-site repulsive Hubbard model on two kagome-like chains, both of which yield a completely dispersionless (flat) one-electron band. Using exact many-electron ground states in the subspaces with $n\le n_{\max}$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-13 O. Derzhko , M. Maksymenko , J. Richter , A. Honecker , R. Moessner

Trapped samples of ultracold molecules are often short-lived, because close collisions between them result in trap loss. We investigate the use of shielding with static electric fields to create repulsive barriers between polar molecules to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Bijit Mukherjee , Jeremy M. Hutson

We provide a full characterization of the spectral properties of spiral spin density wave (SSDW) states which emerge in one-dimensional electron systems coupled to localized magnetic moments or quantum wires with spin-orbit interactions. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-14 Dirk Schuricht