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We take a two-step theoretical approach to study magnetism of rare earth quasicrystals by considering Ising spins on quasiperiodic tilings, coupled via RKKY interactions. First, we compute RKKY interactions from a tight-binding Hamiltonian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-07 Stefanie Thiem , J. T. Chalker

Strain can tailor the band structures and properties of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with the well-known emergent pseudo-magnetic fields and the corresponding pseudo-Landau levels (pLLs). We design one type of the zigzag GNR (ZGNR) with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Cheng-Yi Zuo , Junjie Qi , Tian-Lun Lu , Zhi-qiang Bao , Yan Li

In this paper we report on some new results concerning the behavior of forces between two equal circular electrodes with finite thickness. We show that for close electrodes different scenarios can result, depending on the thickness and on…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Giampiero Paffuti

Frustrated magnetic interactions in a quasi-two-dimensional [111] slab of pyrochlore lattice were studied. For uniform nearest neighbor (NN) interactions, we show that the complex magnetic problem can be mapped onto a model with two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-05 K. Iida , S. -H. Lee , S. -W. Cheong

I discuss similitude and differences of spin-orbital effects for electrons in quantum wells with the Rashba coupling and for polaritons in semiconductor microcavities with TE-TM splitting. Contrary to the case of electron, the ground state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Yuri G. Rubo

Classical Heisenberg spins in the continuum limit (i.e. the nonlinear sigma-model) are studied on an elastic cylinder section with homogeneous boundary conditions. The latter may serve as a physical realization of magnetically coated…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jerome Benoit , Rossen Dandoloff , Avadh Saxena

Inspired by recent experiments on fully spin polarized Na clusters, we perform a systematic survey of neutral Na clusters at all conceivable spin polarizations. We study the impact of spin state on ionic configuration, on global shape, and…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Andrea , P. -G. Reinhard , E. Suraud

We have investigated the complex two-dimensional electron system with unequal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. The spin polarizations are obtained in a wide range of magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Degang Zhang , C. S. Ting

The important role of geometric phases in searches for a permanent electric dipole moment of the neutron, using Ramsey separated oscillatory field nuclear magnetic resonance, was first noted by Commins and investigated in detail by…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-12-18 R. Golub , A. Steyerl , C. Kaufman , G. Müller

We report on a theoretical study of spin dynamics of an ensemble of spin-polarized electrons injected in a diffusive microchannel with linear Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. We explore the dependence of the spin-precession and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Liviu P. Zarbo , Jairo Sinova , Irena Knezevic , J. Wunderlich , T. Jungwirth

Neutral fermions of spin $\frac 12$ with magnetic moment can interact with electromagnetic fields through nonminimal coupling. The Dirac--Pauli equation for such a fermion coupled to a spherically symmetric or central electric field can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Qiong-gui Lin

The Schr\"{o}dinger equation for an electron in a mesoscopic ring, in the presence of the Rashba and linear Dresselhaus terms of the spin-orbit interaction (SOI) and of a magnetic field $B$, is solved exactly. The effective electric fields…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. F. Wang , P. Vasilopoulos

We study a model of a $p$-$n$ junction in single-layer graphene in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field and spin-orbit interactions. By solving the relevant quantum-mechanical problem for a potential step, we determine the exact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Dario Bercioux , Alessandro De Martino

We investigate a one-dimensional wire of interacting electrons connected to semi-infinite leads in the absence and in the presence of a backscattering potential. An incident electron on the clean wire is perfectly transmitted into spatially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 I. Safi , H. J. Schulz

We study the entanglement of magnetic impurities in an environment of electrons through successive scattering while an external magnetic field is applied. We show that the dynamics of the problem can be approximately described by a reduced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Alexandros Metavitsiadis , Raoul Dillenschneider , Sebastian Eggert

We find an exact solution for the problem of electron spin relaxation in a 2D circle with Rashba spin-orbit interaction. Our analysis shows that the spin relaxation in finite-size regions involves three stages and is described by multiple…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 V. A. Slipko , Y. V. Pershin

Two positive mass, spin $\frac 12$ particles created in an entangled state are studied in the presence of a constant magnetic field inducing distinct precessions, depending on the respective momenta, of the two spins. The charge and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Chakrabarti

We discuss the unconventional magnetic response and vortex states arising in noncentrosymmetric superconductors with chiral octahedral and tetrahedral ($O$ or $T$) symmetry. We microscopically derive Ginzburg-Landau free energy. It is shown…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Albert Samoilenka , Egor Babaev

The spatial separation of electron spins followed by the control of their individual spin dynamics has recently emerged as an essential ingredient in many proposals for spin-based technologies because it would enable both of the two spin…

Magnetic properties of 2D systems of magnetic nanoobjects (2D regular lattices of the magnetic nanoparticles or magnetic nanostripes) are considered. The analytical calculation of the hysteresis curve of the system with interaction between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. A. Fraerman , M. V. Sapozhnikov
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