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We construct an extension of the proper orthochronous Lorentz group that includes space-time transformations for observers moving with superluminal relative velocities in arbitrary direction. This extension is generated by a realization of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Marco Zaopo

All indecomposable finite-dimensional representations of the homogeneous Galilei group which when restricted to the rotation subgroup are decomposed to spin 0, 1/2 and 1 representations are constructed and classified. These representations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. de Montigny , J. Niederle , A. G. Nikitin

Recently, it was shown that when reference frames are associated to quantum systems, the transformation laws between such quantum reference frames need to be modified to take into account the quantum and dynamical features of the reference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Angel Ballesteros , Flaminia Giacomini , Giulia Gubitosi

We propose a new representation for gauge theories and quantum gravity. It can be viewed as a generalization of the loop representation. We make use of a recently introduced extension of the group of loops into a Lie Group. This extension…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. Di Bartolo , R. Gambini , J. Griego , J. Pullin

The Newtonian limit of Newton-Cartan gravity relies crucially on the Lie-algebraic central extension to the Galilean algebra, namely the Bargmann algebra. Lie-algebraic central extensions naturally generalise to $L_\infty$-algebraic central…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Hyungrok Kim

Noninertial transformations on time-position-momentum-energy space {t,q,p,e} with invariant Born-Green metric ds^2=-dt^2+dq^2/c^2+(1/b^2)(dp^2-de^2/c^2) and the symplectic metric -de/\dt+dp/\dq are studied. This U(1,3) group of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stephen G. Low

A physically relevant unitary irreducible non-projective representation of the Galilei group is possible in the Koopman-von Neumann formulation of classical mechanics. This classical representation is characterized by the vanishing of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 A. D. Bermúdez Manjarres

A set of coordinates in the non parametric loop-space is introduced. We show that these coordinates transform under infinite dimensional linear representations of the diffeomorphism group. An extension of the group of loops in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Cayetano Di Bartolo , Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Griego

Physical states in quantum mechanics are rays in a Hilbert space. Projective representations of a relativity group transform between the quantum physical states that are in the admissible class. The physical observables of position, time,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stephen G. Low

In this work, we show that extending the standard description of space-time symmetries from groups of isometries to the more flexible framework of kinematical groupoids allows for the extension of Wigner's program to curved space-times. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Alberto Ibort , Giuseppe Marmo , Arnau Mas , Luca Schiavone

In this work, we analyze Gabor frames for the Weyl--Heisenberg group and wavelet frames for the extended affine group. Firstly, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of nonstationary frames of translates. Using these…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-08-16 Divya Jindal , Lalit Kumar Vashisht

Bargmann's superselection rule, which forbids the existence of superpositions of states with different mass and, therefore, implies the impossibility of describing unstable particles in non-relativistic quantum mechanics, arises as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-31 H. Hernandez-Coronado

An algebraic characterization of the contractions of the Poincar\'e group permits a proper construction of a non-relativistic limit of its tachyonic representation. We arrive at a consistent, nonstandard representation of the Galilei group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Victor Aldaya , Julio Guerrero , Francisco F. López-Ruiz

The dimensionful nature of the coupling in the Einstein-Hilbert action in four dimensions implies that the theory is non-renormalizable; explicit calculation shows that beginning at two loop order, divergences arise that cannot be removed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-27 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , D. G. C. McKeon

Exploring the concept of the extended Galilei group G. Representations for field theories in a symplectic manifold have been derived in association with the method of the Wigner function. The representation is written in the light-cone of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 G. X. A. Petronilo , S. C. Ulhoa , K. V. S. Araújo , R. A. S. Paiva , R. G. G. Amorim , A. E. Santana

Exploring the concept of the extended Galilei group $\mathcal{G}$, a representation for the symplectic quantum mechanics in the manifold of $\mathcal{G}$, written in the light-cone of a five-dimensional De Sitter space-time, is derived…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Gustavo Xavier Antunes Petronilo , Sergio Costa Ulhoa , Ademir Eugenio Santana

We show that the Euclidean and Lorentzian EPRL vertex amplitudes of covariant Loop Quantum Gravity are related through a ``Wick rotation'' of the real Immirzi parameter to purely imaginary values. Our result follows from the simultaneous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Pietro Dona , Francesco Gozzini , Alessandro Nicotra

Unitary representations of the Galilei group are studied in phase space, in order to describe classical and quantum systems. Conditions to write in general form the generator of time translation and Lagrangians in phase space are then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 M. C. B. Fernandes , F. C. Khanna , M. G. R. Martins , A. E. Santana , J. D. M. Vianna

The contraction of the Poincare group with respect to the space trans- lations subgroup gives rise to a group that bears a certain duality relation to the Galilei group, that is, the contraction limit of the Poincare group with respect to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-05-12 H. T. Reich , S. Wickramasekara

We construct a family of irreducible unitary representations of the loop affine group of a line (ax+b group) with central extension on the Hilbert space of square integrable functions with respect to the Wiener measure. We relate the matrix…

表示论 · 数学 2012-10-09 Anton M. Zeitlin