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We determine the optimum topology of quasi-one dimensional nonlinear optical structures using generalized quantum graph models. Quantum graphs are relational graphs endowed with a metric and a multiparticle Hamiltonian acting on the edges,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Rick Lytel , Shoresh Shafei , Mark G. Kuzyk

We analyze the nonlinear optics of quasi one-dimensional quantum graphs and manipulate their topology and geometry to generate for the first time nonlinearities in a simple system approaching the fundamental limits of the first and second…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Rick Lytel , Shoresh Shafei , Julian H. Smith , Mark G. Kuzyk

The unitary evolution maps in closed chaotic quantum graphs are known to have universal spectral correlations, as predicted by random matrix theory. In chaotic graphs with absorption the quantum maps become non-unitary. We show that their…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Boris Gutkin , Vladimir Al. Osipov

In contrast to the usual quantum systems which have at most a finite number of open spectral gaps if they are periodic in more than one direction, periodic quantum graphs may have gaps arbitrarily high in the spectrum. This property of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Pavel Exner , Ondřej Turek

We demonstrate that higher-order electric susceptibilities in crystals can be enhanced and understood through nontrivial topological invariants and quantum geometry, using one-dimensional $\pi$-conjugated chains as representative model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Wojciech J. Jankowski , Robert-Jan Slager , Michele Pizzochero

Based on earlier work on regular quantum graphs we show that a large class of scaling quantum graphs with arbitrary topology are explicitly analytically solvable. This is surprising since quantum graphs are excellent models of quantum chaos…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu. Dabaghian , R. Blümel

We study for the first time the effect of the geometry of quantum wire networks on their nonlinear optical properties and show that for some geometries, the first hyperpolarizability is largely enhanced and the second hyperpolarizability is…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Shoresh Shafei , Rick Lytel , Mark G. Kuzyk

We dress bare quantum graphs with finite delta function potentials and calculate optical nonlinearities that are found to match the fundamental limits set by potential optimization. We show that structures whose first hyperpolarizability is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Rick Lytel , Mark G. Kuzyk

Quantum graphs are commonly used as models of complex quantum systems, for example molecules, networks of wires, and states of condensed matter. We consider quantum statistics for indistinguishable spinless particles on a graph,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-11 JM Harrison , JP Keating , JM Robbins

The paper deals with some spectral properties of (mostly infinite) quantum and combinatorial graphs. Quantum graphs have been intensively studied lately due to their numerous applications to mesoscopic physics, nanotechnology, optics, and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter Kuchment

Motivated by a recent application of quantum graphs to model the anomalous Hall effect we discuss quantum graphs the vertices of which exhibit a preferred orientation. We describe an example of such a vertex coupling and analyze the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Milos Tater

We investigate spectral properties of quantum graphs in the form of a periodic chain of rings with a connecting link between each adjacent pair, assuming that wave functions at the vertices are matched through conditions manifestly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Marzieh Baradaran , Pavel Exner , Milos Tater

Matrix representations of quantum operators are computationally complete but often obscure the structural topology of information flow within a quantum circuit \cite{nielsen2000}. In this paper, we introduce a generalized graph-theoretic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Wesley Lewis , Darsh Pareek , Umesh Kumar , Ravi Janjam

Manifestly non-Hermitian quantum graphs with real spectra are introduced and shown tractable as a new class of phenomenological models with several appealing descriptive properties. For illustrative purposes, just equilateral star-graphs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Miloslav Znojil

Quasi-one-dimensional quantum structures with spectra scaling faster than the square of the eigenmode number (superscaling) can generate intrinsic, off-resonant optical nonlinearities near the fundamental physical limits, independent of the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Rick Lytel , Sean M. Mossman , Mark G. Kuzyk

We study a set of scattering matrices of quantum graphs containing minimal number of passbands, i.e., maximal number of zero elements. The cases of even and odd vertex degree are considered. Using a solution of inverse scattering problem,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-28 Sergey S. Poghosyan , Taksu Cheon

Graph rewriting is a popular tool for the optimisation and modification of graph expressions in domains such as compilers, machine learning and quantum computing. The underlying data structures are often port graphs - graphs with labels at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Luca Mondada , Pablo Andrés-Martínez

We investigate quantum graphs with infinitely many vertices and edges without the common restriction on the geometry of the underlying metric graph that there is a positive lower bound on the lengths of its edges. Our central result is a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Pavel Exner , Aleksey Kostenko , Mark Malamud , Hagen Neidhardt

For non-Hermitian equilateral q-pointed star-shaped quantum graphs of paper I [Can. J. Phys. 90, 1287 (2012), arXiv 1205.5211] we show that due to certain dynamical aspects of the model as controlled by the external, rotation-symmetric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Miloslav Znojil

The scaling of the fundamental limits of the second hyperpolarizability is used to define the intrinsic second hyperpolarizability, which aids in identifying material classes with ultralarge nonlinear-optical response per unit of molecular…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Javier Perez-Moreno , Shoresh Shafei , Mark G. Kuzyk
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