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相关论文: Reflection Positivity for Majoranas

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We establish reflection positivity for Gibbs trace states for a class of gauge-invariant, reflection-invariant Hamiltonians describing parafermion interactions on a lattice. We relate these results to recent work in the condensed-matter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Arthur Jaffe , Fabio L. Pedrocchi

We study linear functionals on a Clifford algebra (algebra of Ma- joranas) equipped with a reflection automorphism. For Hamiltonians that are functions of Majoranas or of spins, we find necessary and sufficient conditions on the coupling…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Arthur Jaffe , Bas Janssens

A simple condition is given that is sufficient to determine whether a measure that is absolutely continuous with respect to a Gau{\ss}ian measure on the space of distributions is reflection positive. It readily generalises conventional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Jobst Ziebell

We develop a novel perspective on reflection positivity (RP) on the strip by systematically developing the analogies with the unit disc and the upper half plane in the complex plane. These domains correspond to the three conjugacy classes…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-01 Maria Stella Adamo , Karl-Hermann Neeb , Jonas Schober

Reflection positivity (RP) is a property of Gibbs measures exhibited by a class of lattice spin systems that include the Ising, Potts and Heisenberg models. The RP property is useful because of its two basic consequences: infrared bound and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-04-28 Marek Biskup

It is shown that free lattice fermions defined by overlap Dirac operator fulfill the Osterwalder-Schrader reflection positivity condition with respect to the link-reflection. The proof holds true in non-gauge models with interactions such…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Yoshio Kikukawa , Kouta Usui

The interplay between the two fundamental concepts of topological order and reflection positivity allows one to characterize the ground states of certain many-body Hamiltonians. We define topological order in an appropriate fashion and show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Arthur Jaffe , Fabio L. Pedrocchi

By using overlap Majorana fermions, the ${\cal N}=1$ chiral multiple can be formulated so that the supersymmetry is manifest and the vacuum energy is cancelled in the free limit, thanks to the bilinear nature of the free action. It is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Yoshio Kikukawa , Kouta Usui

While the sign problem of the Dirac fermion is conditioned by the semi-positivity of a determinant, that of the Majorana fermion is conditioned by the semi-positivity of a Pfaffian. We introduce one sufficient condition for the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Arata Yamamoto , Tomoya Hayata

We study a tight-binding model of interacting Majorana (Hermitian) modes on a square lattice. The model may have an experimental realization in a superconducting-film--topological-insulator heterostructure in a magnetic field. We find a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Ian Affleck , Armin Rahmani , Dmitry Pikulin

Gauge invariant chiral theories satisfying the reflection positivity is constructed on a lattice. This requires the introduction of "half gauge fields" defined some time ago by Brydges, Fr\"{o}hlich, and Seiler \cite{BFS}. A two-dimensional…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sergei V. Zenkin

We analyze the validity of reflection positivity in the classification of invertible phases of quantum spin systems. We provide a mathematical model in which every 2d invertible state admits a reflection-positive representative. We prove…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Nikita Sopenko

Here we introduce reflection positive doubles, a general framework for reflection positivity, covering a wide variety of systems in statistical physics and quantum field theory. These systems may be bosonic, fermionic, or parafermionic in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Arthur Jaffe , Bas Janssens

We discuss the apparent conflict between reflection positivity and positivity of the topological susceptibility in two-dimensional nonlinear sigma models and in four-dimensional gauge theories. We pay special attention to the fact that this…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Miguel Aguado , Erhard Seiler

It is widely believed that the spectral gap above the Fermi sea ground state of lattice free fermions is stable against generic weak interactions. Quite recently, Hastings presented a new interesting idea to prove the stability for Majorana…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Tohru Koma

It was recently proposed that the interface between a graphene nanoribbon in the canted antiferromagnetic quantum Hall state and a s-wave superconductor may present topological superconductivity, resulting in the appearance of Majorana zero…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 A. L. R. Manesco , D. Rodrigues , G. Weber

Contrary to recent claims in the literature, a simple test for reflection positivite, which we call perturbative reflection positivity in the coincidence limit, is shown to be satisfied for nonlocal field theories. Particular attention is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Marios Christodoulou , Leonardo Modesto

A formulation of chiral gauge theories on a lattice which is both reflection positive and gauge invariant is discussed.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sergei V. Zenkin

We generalize the Majorana stellar representation of spin-$s$ pure states to mixed states, and in general to any hermitian operator, defining a bijective correspondence between three spaces: the spin density-matrices, a projective space of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 E. Serrano-Ensástiga , D. Braun

We study one-component fermions in chain lattices with proximity-induced superconducting gap and interparticle short-range interaction, capable of hosting Majorana fermions. By systematically tracking various physical quantities, we show…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Y. -H. Chan , Ching-Kai Chiu , Kuei Sun
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