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The notion of singular generalized Finsler spacetime and singular generalized Berwald spacetime are introduced and their relevance for the description of classical gravity discussed. A method to construct examples of such generalized…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Ricardo Gallego Torromé

There should be two ways to describe the flat rotation curves of galaxies and cluster of galaxies. Either one can introduce a dark matter component for the matter filling the halo, or by modifying the gravity theory and give the flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-02 F. Shojai , A. Shojai

The field equations of the recent nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation are presented in a form that is reminiscent of general relativity. The implications of the nonlocal field equations are studied in the case of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Donato Bini , Bahram Mashhoon

The far-reaching gravitational force is described by a heuristic impact model with hypothetical massless entities propagating at the speed of light in vacuum and transferring momentum and energy be- tween massive bodies through interactions…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-04-12 K. Wilhelm , B. N. Dwivedi

We explore a comprehensive analysis of the formalism governing the gravitational field equations in degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor theories. The propagation of these theories in the vacuum has a maximum of three degrees of freedom…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Z. Yousaf , N. Z. Bhatti , H. Asad , Yuki Hashimoto , Kazuharu Bamba

We propose a model for modified gravity that meets the conditions of viability. The model has stable constant curvature solution and for an special case contains flat space time solution. The model also leads to matter stability under small…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 L. N. Granda

A field theory is constructed in the context of parameterized absolute parallelism geometry. The theory is shown to be a pure gravity one. It is capable of describing the gravitational field and a material distribution in terms of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 M. I. Wanas , Nabil L. Youssef , W. El Hanafy

We investigate a lattice model for Euclidean quantum gravity based on discretization of the Palatini formulation of General Relativity. Using Monte Carlo simulation we show that while a naive approach fails to lead to a vacuum state…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Simon Catterall , Daniel Ferrante , A. Nicholson

Gravity is commonly thought of as one of the four force fields in nature. However, in standard formulations its mathematical structure is rather different from the Yang-Mills fields of particle physics that govern the electromagnetic, weak,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. F. Westman , T. G. Zlosnik

Using the Einstein gravitation theory (EGT) we calculate the Schwarzschild metric that is defined in the surrounding vacuum of a spherically symmetric mass distribution, not in rotation. The field equations of the EGT with this metric were…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 M. Cattani

General relativity is highly successful in explaining a wide range of gravitational phenomena including the gravitational waves emitted by binary systems and the shadows cast by supermassive black holes. From a modern perspective the theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Jesse Daas , Cristobal Laporte , Frank Saueressig , Tim van Dijk

The principal goal of the physics of the fundamental interactions is to provide a consistent description of the nature of the subnuclear forces, which manifest in our universe, together with the gravitational force, in a unified framework.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Luigi Delle Rose

We present two methods for describing, from a pedagogical point of view, the solutions of Einstein's equations applied to a homogeneous and isotropic universe. In the first method, we define an effective gravitational potential of the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Arturo Ureña--López

The description of gravity in the form of an embedding theory is based on the hypothesis that our space-time is a four-dimensional surface in a flat ten-dimensional space. The choice of standard Einstein-Hilbert action leads in this case to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 S. A. Paston , A. D. Kapustin

This paper contains a review of the theory and practice of gravitomagnetism, with particular attention to the different and numerous proposals which have been put forward to experimentally or observationally verify its effects. The basics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Angelo Tartaglia

The Einstein theories of space-time and gravity as well the stander cosmology are reconstructed thoroughly in this paper based on flat reference frame. The rational parts of the Einstein theories are reserved while the irrational parts…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mei Xiaochun

We consider the interaction of gravity, as expressed by Einstein's Equations of General Relativity, to other force fields. We describe some recent results, discussing both the mathematics, and the physical interpretations. These results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel A. Smoller

An overview of the experimental and observational status in gravitational physics is given, both for the known tests of general relativity and Newtonian gravity, but also for the increasing number of results where these theories run into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-14 Alexander Unzicker

We construct two kinds of model exhibiting Higgs mechanism for gravitons in potentials of scalar fields. One class of the model is based on a potential which is a generic function of the induced internal metric $H^{AB}$, and the other…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ichiro Oda

Mechanics texts tell us that a particle in a bound orbit under gravitational central force moves on an ellipse, while introductory physics texts approximate the earth as flat, and tell us that the particle moves in a parabola. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Lior M. Burko , Richard H. Price