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The metric dimension, $\dim(G)$, and the fractional metric dimension, $\dim_f(G)$, of a graph $G$ have been studied extensively. Let $G$ be a graph with vertex set $V(G)$, and let $d(x,y)$ denote the length of a shortest $x-y$ path in $G$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-06 Eunjeong Yi

Minimizing a convex function of a measure with a sparsity-inducing penalty is a typical problem arising, e.g., in sparse spikes deconvolution or two-layer neural networks training. We show that this problem can be solved by discretizing the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-04 Lenaic Chizat

Several known constructions relate initial degenerations of projective toric varieties and Grassmannians to regular subdivisions of appropriate point configurations. We define a general framework which allows for partial generalizations of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-21 George Balla , Daniel Corey , Igor Makhlin , Victoria Schleis

This paper presents a canonical d.c. (difference of canonical and convex functions) programming problem, which can be used to model general global optimization problems in complex systems. It shows that by using the canonical duality…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-13 Zhong Jin , David Y Gao

Dyadic rationals are rationals whose denominator is a power of $2$. We define dyadic $n$-dimensional convex sets as the intersections with $n$-dimensional dyadic space of an $n$-dimensional real convex set. Such a dyadic convex set is said…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-27 K. Matczak , A. Mućka , A. B. Romanowska

We find restrictions on the topology of tropical varieties that arise from a certain natural class of varieties. We develop a theory of tropical degenerations that is a nonconstant coefficient analogue of Tevelev's theory of tropical…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-08-15 David Helm , Eric Katz

The paper considers the minimization of a separable convex function subject to linear ascending constraints. The problem arises as the core optimization in several resource allocation scenarios, and is a special case of an optimization of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-30 Akhil P T , Rajesh Sundaresan

Let $R$ be a ring with involution $*$ and $Z^*(R)$ denotes the set of all non-zero zero-divisors of $R$. We associate a simple (undirected) graph $\Gamma'(R)$ with vertex set $Z^*(R)$ and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-18 Anita Lande , Anil Khairnar

Regularization has become a primary tool for developing reliable estimators of the covariance matrix in high-dimensional settings. To curb the curse of dimensionality, numerous methods assume that the population covariance (or inverse…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-19 Jacob Bien

Tropical geometry has recently found several applications in the analysis of neural networks with piecewise linear activation functions. This paper presents a new look at the problem of tropical polynomial division and its application to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Ioannis Kordonis , Petros Maragos

L$^\natural$ (natural)-convex functions encompass a large class of nonlinear functions over general integer domains and arise in a wide range of real-world applications. We explore the minimization of L$^\natural$-convex functions, of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-26 Qimeng Yu , Simge Küçükyavuz

We study closed smooth convex plane curves $\Gamma$ enjoying the following property: a pair of points $x,y$ can traverse $\Gamma$ so that the distances between $x$ and $y$ along the curve and in the ambient plane do not change; such curves…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Serge Tabachnikov

Tropical sandpile model (or linearized sandpile model) is the only known continuous geometric model exhibiting self-organised criticality. This model represents the scaling limit behavior of a small perturbation of the maximal stable…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-14 Nikita Kalinin , Yulieth Prieto

We study finite groups that occur as combinatorial automorphism groups or geometric symmetry groups of convex polytopes. When $\Gamma$ is a subgroup of the combinatorial automorphism group of a convex $d$-polytope, $d\geq 3$, then there…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-29 Egon Schulte , Pablo Soberón , Gordon Ian Williams

How does one generalize differential geometric constructs such as curvature of a manifold to the discrete world of graphs and other combinatorial structures? This problem carries significant importance for analyzing models of discrete…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-27 J. F. Du Plessis , Xerxes D. Arsiwalla

Given an essentially small triangulated category it is possible to give a metric on it, to complete it with respect to the metric, and to look at the subcategory of objects in the completion which are compactly supported with respect to the…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-05-15 Amnon Neeman

The generalized circumradius of a set of points $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ with respect to a convex body $K$ equals the minimum value of $\lambda \geq 0$ such that $A$ is contained in a translate of $\lambda K$. Each choice of $K$ gives a…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-02-02 David Bryant , Katharina T. Huber , Vincent Moulton , Paul F. Tupper

For a tropical curve and a finite subgroup of the isometry group of the tropical curve, we prove, extending the work by Haase, Musiker and Yu, that the invariant part of the complete linear system associated to a invariant effective divisor…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-23 JuAe Song

We study the class of real-valued functions on convex subsets of R^n which are computed by the maximum of finitely many affine functionals with integer slopes. We prove several results to the effect that this property of a function can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-11-21 Kiran S. Kedlaya , Philip Tynan

Given a complex projective manifold $X$ and a divisor $D$ with normal crossings, we say that the logarithmic tangent bundle $T_X(-\log D)$ is R-flat if its pull-back to the normalization of any rational curve contained in $X$ is the trivial…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-07 Stéphane Druel , Federico Lo Bianco