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We consider cDNA microarray experiments when the cell populations have a factorial structure, and investigate the problem of their optimal designing under a baseline parametrization where the objects of interest differ from those under the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Tathagata Banerjee , Rahul Mukerjee

A growing body of research on probabilistic programs and causal models has highlighted the need to reason compositionally about model classes that extend directed graphical models. Both probabilistic programs and causal models define a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Eli Sennesh , Jan-Willem van de Meent

Designs for screening experiments usually include factors with two levels only. Adding a few four-level factors allows for the inclusion of multi-level categorical factors or quantitative factors with possible quadratic or third-order…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-11 Alexandre Bohyn , Eric D. Schoen , Peter Goos

Randomized saturation designs are a family of designs which assign a possibly different treatment proportion to each cluster of a population at random. As a result, they generalize the well-known (stratified) completely randomized designs…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-21 Chencheng Cai , Jean Pouget-Abadie , Edoardo M. Airoldi

We develop general theory for finding locally optimal designs in a class of single-covariate models under any differentiable optimality criterion. Yang and Stufken [Ann. Statist. 40 (2012) 1665-1681] and Dette and Schorning [Ann. Statist.…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-12-01 Linwei Hu , Min Yang , John Stufken

Testing whether a probability distribution is compatible with a given Bayesian network is a fundamental task in the field of causal inference, where Bayesian networks model causal relations. Here we consider the class of causal structures…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-04 Aditya Kela , Kai von Prillwitz , Johan Aberg , Rafael Chaves , David Gross

Factorial designs are widely used in agriculture, engineering, and the social sciences to study the causal effects of several factors simultaneously on a response. The objective of such a design is to estimate all factorial effects of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-11-09 Zach Branson , Tirthankar Dasgupta , Donald B. Rubin

Recently, there as been an increasing interest in the use of heavily restricted randomization designs which enforces balance on observed covariates in randomized controlled trials. However, when restrictions are strict, there is a risk that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-15 Mattias Nordin , Mårten Schultzberg

This paper studies inference in randomized controlled trials with multiple treatments, where treatment status is determined according to a "matched tuples" design. Here, by a matched tuples design, we mean an experimental design where units…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-11-06 Yuehao Bai , Jizhou Liu , Max Tabord-Meehan

In many experimental designs -- split-plots, blocked or nested layouts, fractional factorials, and studies with missing or unequal replication -- standard ANOVA procedures no longer tell us exactly how many independent pieces of information…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-24 Nagananda K G

Latent factor models are widely used to measure unobserved latent traits in social and behavioral sciences, including psychology, education, and marketing. When used in a confirmatory manner, design information is incorporated, yielding…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-06-14 Yunxiao Chen , Xiaoou Li , Siliang Zhang

Factor analysis refers to a statistical model in which observed variables are conditionally independent given fewer hidden variables, known as factors, and all the random variables follow a multivariate normal distribution. The parameter…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-03-04 Mathias Drton , Bernd Sturmfels , Seth Sullivant

Scattering methods are widely used in many research areas to analyze and resolve material structures. Given the importance, a large number of full textbooks are devoted to this topic. However, technical details in experiments and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Dingning Li , Kai Zhang

Factor analysis is a statistical technique that explains correlations among observed random variables with the help of a smaller number of unobserved factors. In traditional full factor analysis, each observed variable is influenced by…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-12-09 Mathias Drton , Alexandros Grosdos , Irem Portakal , Nils Sturma

We consider the estimation of a sparse factor model where the factor loading matrix is assumed sparse. The estimation problem is reformulated as a penalized M-estimation criterion, while the restrictions for identifying the factor loading…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-23 Benjamin Poignard , Yoshikazu Terada

This paper develops a finite population framework for analyzing causal effects in settings with imperfect compliance where multiple treatments affect the outcome of interest. Two prominent examples are factorial designs and panel…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-26 Pedro Picchetti

This paper studies the chance constrained fractional programming with a random benchmark. We assume that the random variables on the numerator follow the Gaussian distribution, and the random variables on the denominator and the benchmark…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-27 Tian Xia , Jia Liu

When we test a theory using data, it is common to focus on correctness: do the predictions of the theory match what we see in the data? But we also care about completeness: how much of the predictable variation in the data is captured by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Jon Kleinberg , Annie Liang , Sendhil Mullainathan

Regular factorial designs with randomization restrictions are widely used in practice. This paper provides a unified approach to the construction of such designs using randomization defining contrast subspaces for the representation of…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-03 Pritam Ranjan , Derek R. Bingham , Angela M. Dean

In the context of algebraic statistics an experimental design is described by a set of polynomials called the design ideal. This, in turn, is generated by finite sets of polynomials. Two types of generating sets are mostly used in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-09-10 Roberto Notari , Eva Riccomagno , Maria-Piera Rogantin