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In this paper we study the general concept of integrability in the broad sense within the frame of differential Galois theory. We concentrate on the gradient systems which are not integrable. In spite of it, if we consider them as the real…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-11 Zbigniew Hajto , Rouzbeh Mohseni

The concepts of differentiation and integration for matrices are known. As far as each matrix is differentiable, it is not clear a priori whether a given matrix is integrable or not. Recently some progress was obtained for diagonalizable…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-08 Suren Danielyan , Alexander Guterman , Elena Kreines , Fedor Pakovich

We relate two different proposals to extend the \'etale topology into homotopy theory, namely via the notion of finite cover introduced by Mathew and via the notion of separable commutative algebra introduced by Balmer. We show that finite…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-29 Niko Naumann , Luca Pol

This article is on the inverse Galois problem in Galois theory of linear iterative differential equations in positive characteristic. We show that it has an affirmative answer for reduced algebraic group schemes over any iterative…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-02-09 Andreas Maurischat

In recent work, we presented the construction of a family of difference equations associated with the Stieltjes continued fraction expansion of a certain function on a hyperelliptic curve of genus $g$. As well as proving that each such…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-02-28 A. N. W. Hone , J. A. G. Roberts , P. Vanhaecke , F. Zullo

In this paper, we discuss an interaction between complex geometry and integrable systems. Section 1 reviews the classical results on integrable systems. New examples of integrable systems, which have been discovered, are based on the Lax…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-06-13 A. Lesfari

The classical notion of retraction map used to approximate geodesics is extended and rigorously defined to become a powerful tool to construct geometric integrators and it is called discretization map. Using the geometry of the tangent and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-20 María Barbero Liñán , David Martín de Diego

The objective of this work is to examine the integrability of Hamiltonian systems in $2D$ spaces with variable curvature of certain types. Based on the differential Galois theory, we announce the necessary conditions of the integrability.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Wojciech Szumiński , Adel A. Elmandouh

A new geometric procedure to construct symplectic methods for constrained mechanical systems is developed in this paper. The definition of a map coming from the notion of retraction maps allows to adapt the continuous problem to the…

Differential calculus on discrete sets is developed in the spirit of noncommutative geometry. Any differential algebra on a discrete set can be regarded as a `reduction' of the `universal differential algebra' and this allows a systematic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Dimakis , F. Müller-Hoissen

Over a non-closed field, it is a common strategy to use separable algebras as invariants to distinguish algebraic and geometric objects. The most famous example is the deep connection between Severi-Brauer varieties and central simple…

In this paper we study the relationship between the integrability of rational symplectic maps and difference Galois theory. We present a Galoisian condition, of Morales-Ramis type, ensuring the non-integrability of a rational symplectic map…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-04-06 Guy Casale , Julien Roques

Differential flatness serves as a powerful tool for controlling continuous time nonlinear systems in problems such as motion planning and trajectory tracking. A similar notion, called difference flatness, exists for discrete-time systems.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-17 Ashutosh Jindal , Florentina Nicolau , David Martin Diego , Ravi Banavar

We point out the relevance of the Differential Galois Theory of linear differential equations for the exact semiclassical computations in path integrals in quantum mechanics. The main tool will be a necessary condition for complete…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Juan J. Morales-Ruiz

Two important notions of integrability for discrete mappings are algebraic integrability and singularity confinement, have been used for discrete mappings. Algebraic integrability is related to the existence of sufficiently many conserved…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. Lafortune , A. Goriely

The singularity confinement test is very useful for isolating integrable cases of discrete-time dynamical systems, but it does not provide a sufficient criterion for integrability. Quite recently a new property of the bilinear equations…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. N. W. Hone

Two discrete dynamical systems are discussed and analyzed whose trajectories encode significant explicit information about a number of problems in combinatorial probability, including graphical enumeration on Riemann surfaces and random…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Tova Brown , Nicholas M. Ercolani

Gian-Carlo Rota mentioned in one of his last articles the problem of developing a theory around the notion of integration algebras, which should be dual to the one of differential algebras. This idea has been developed historically along…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-05-16 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Frederic Patras

We extend and apply the Galois theory of linear differential equations equipped with the action of an endomorphism. The Galois groups in this Galois theory are difference algebraic groups and we use structure theorems for these groups to…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-04-22 Lucia Di Vizio , Charlotte Hardouin , Michael Wibmer

We confront two integrability criteria for rational mappings. The first is the singularity confinement based on the requirement that every singularity, spontaneously appearing during the iteration of a mapping, disappear after some steps.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Lafortune , A. Ramani , B. Grammaticos , Y. Ohta , K. M. Tamizhmani