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We study the approximability of multiway partitioning problems, examples of which include Multiway Cut, Node-weighted Multiway Cut, and Hypergraph Multiway Cut. We investigate these problems from the point of view of two possible…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-16 Alina Ene , Jan Vondrak , Yi Wu

For $p,q\ge2$ the $\{p,q\}$-tiling graph is the (finite or infinite) planar graph $T_{p,q}$ where all faces are cycles of length $p$ and all vertices have degree $q$. We give algorithms for the problem of recognizing (induced) subgraphs of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Eliel Ingervo , Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak

We show a close connection between structural hardness for $k$-partite graphs and tight inapproximability results for scheduling problems with precedence constraints. Assuming a natural but nontrivial generalisation of the bipartite…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-07-08 Abbas Bazzi , Ashkan Norouzi-Fard

We identify a sufficient condition, treewidth-pliability, that gives a polynomial-time algorithm for an arbitrarily good approximation of the optimal value in a large class of Max-2-CSPs parameterised by the class of allowed constraint…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Miguel Romero , Marcin Wrochna , Stanislav Živný

We prove that every simple bridgeless cubic graph with n >= 8 vertices has a travelling salesman tour of length at most 1.3n - 2, which can be constructed in polynomial time.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Barbora Candráková , Robert Lukoťka

We study the Erdos distance problem over finite Euclidean and non-Euclidean spaces. Our main tools are graphs associated to finite Euclidean and non-Euclidean spaces that are considered in Bannai-Shimabukuro-Tanaka (2004, 2007). These…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-09 Le Anh Vinh

We study the space complexity of sketching cuts and Laplacian quadratic forms of graphs. We show that any data structure which approximately stores the sizes of all cuts in an undirected graph on $n$ vertices up to a $1+\epsilon$ error must…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Charles Carlson , Alexandra Kolla , Nikhil Srivastava , Luca Trevisan

We study the approximability of the maximum size independent set (MIS) problem in bounded degree graphs. This is one of the most classic and widely studied NP-hard optimization problems. We focus on the well known minimum degree greedy…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Piotr Krysta , Mathieu Mari , Nan Zhi

The geometric thickness of a graph G is the minimum integer k such that there is a straight line drawing of G with its edge set partitioned into k plane subgraphs. Eppstein [Separating thickness from geometric thickness. In: Towards a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Janos Barat , Jiri Matousek , David R. Wood

Convex hulls are fundamental objects in computational geometry. In moderate dimensions or for large numbers of vertices, computing the convex hull can be impractical due to the computational complexity of convex hull algorithms. In this…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-06-16 Robert Graham , Adam M. Oberman

Rigidity theory studies the properties of graphs that can have rigid embeddings in a euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ or on a sphere and which in addition satisfy certain edge length constraints. One of the major open problems in this field…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-05 Evangelos Bartzos , Ioannis Z. Emiris , Jan Legerský , Elias Tsigaridas

In the {\em capacitated} survivable network design problem (Cap-SNDP), we are given an undirected multi-graph where each edge has a capacity and a cost. The goal is to find a minimum cost subset of edges that satisfies a given set of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-09-30 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Chandra Chekuri , Sanjeev Khanna , Nitish Korula

Graphs are a representation of structured data that captures the relationships between sets of objects. With the ubiquity of available network data, there is increasing industrial and academic need to quickly analyze graphs with billions of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Brandon Mayer , Anton Tsitsulin , Hendrik Fichtenberger , Jonathan Halcrow , Bryan Perozzi

(see paper for full abstract) Cut problems and connectivity problems on digraphs are two well-studied classes of problems from the viewpoint of parameterized complexity. After a series of papers over the last decade, we now have (almost)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Rajesh Chitnis , Andreas Emil Feldmann

We study the computational complexity of approximating the 2->q norm of linear operators (defined as ||A||_{2->q} = sup_v ||Av||_q/||v||_2), as well as connections between this question and issues arising in quantum information theory and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-11-18 Boaz Barak , Fernando G. S. L. Brandão , Aram W. Harrow , Jonathan A. Kelner , David Steurer , Yuan Zhou

In this paper we propose and study a new complexity model for approximation algorithms. The main motivation are practical problems over large data sets that need to be solved many times for different scenarios, e.g., many multicast trees…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-06-18 Marek Cygan , Lukasz Kowalik , Marcin Mucha , Marcin Pilipczuk , Piotr Sankowski

We construct a sequence of finite graphs that weakly converge to a Cayley graph, but there is no labelling of the edges that would converge to the corresponding Cayley diagram. A similar construction is used to give graph sequences that…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-11 Adam Timar

In this paper, we consider the maximum $k$-edge-colorable subgraph problem. In this problem we are given a graph $G$ and a positive integer $k$, the goal is to take $k$ matchings of $G$ such that their union contains maximum number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-15 Vahan Mkrtchyan

The demand of two-dimensional source coding and constrained coding has been getting higher these days, but compared to the one-dimensional case, many problems have remained open as the analysis is cumbersome. A main reason for that would be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 Takahiro Ota , Akiko Manada , Hiroyoshi Morita

Let $G$ be a strongly connected directed graph. We consider the following three problems, where we wish to compute the smallest strongly connected spanning subgraph of $G$ that maintains respectively: the $2$-edge-connected blocks of $G$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-10 Loukas Georgiadis , Giuseppe F. Italiano , Charis Papadopoulos , Nikos Parotsidis
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