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This paper describes a fast algorithm for recovering low-rank matrices from their linear measurements contaminated with Poisson noise: the Poisson noise Maximum Likelihood Singular Value thresholding (PMLSV) algorithm. We propose a convex…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-12-22 Yang Cao , Yao Xie

Estimating a binary vector from noisy linear measurements is a prototypical problem for MIMO systems. A popular algorithm, called the box-relaxation decoder, estimates the target signal by solving a least squares problem with convex…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Hong Hu , Yue M. Lu

The problem of structured matrix estimation has been studied mostly under strong noise dependence assumptions. This paper considers a general framework of noisy low-rank-plus-sparse matrix recovery, where the noise matrix may come from any…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-07 Jinhang Chai , Jianqing Fan

Missing values arise in most real-world data sets due to the aggregation of multiple sources and intrinsically missing information (sensor failure, unanswered questions in surveys...). In fact, the very nature of missing values usually…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-04 Alexis Ayme , Claire Boyer , Aymeric Dieuleveut , Erwan Scornet

The task of estimating a matrix given a sample of observed entries is known as the \emph{matrix completion problem}. Most works on matrix completion have focused on recovering an unknown real-valued low-rank matrix from a random sample of…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-08-27 Olga Klopp , Jean Lafond , Eric Moulines , Joseph Salmon

In this manuscript we consider denoising of large rectangular matrices: given a noisy observation of a signal matrix, what is the best way of recovering the signal matrix itself? For Gaussian noise and rotationally-invariant signal priors,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Emanuele Troiani , Vittorio Erba , Florent Krzakala , Antoine Maillard , Lenka Zdeborová

We consider in this paper the problem of noisy 1-bit matrix completion under a general non-uniform sampling distribution using the max-norm as a convex relaxation for the rank. A max-norm constrained maximum likelihood estimate is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-09-25 T. Tony Cai , Wen-Xin Zhou

In this work, we show, for the well-studied problem of learning parity under noise, where a learner tries to learn $x=(x_1,\ldots,x_n) \in \{0,1\}^n$ from a stream of random linear equations over $\mathrm{F}_2$ that are correct with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Sumegha Garg , Pravesh K. Kothari , Pengda Liu , Ran Raz

We consider the problems of compressed sensing and optimal denoising for signals $\mathbf{x_0}\in\mathbb{R}^N$ that are monotone, i.e., $\mathbf{x_0}(i+1) \geq \mathbf{x_0}(i)$, and sparsely varying, i.e., $\mathbf{x_0}(i+1) >…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-01-03 Eftychios A. Pnevmatikakis

We study discrete-time mirror descent applied to the unregularized empirical risk in matrix sensing. In both the general case of rectangular matrices and the particular case of positive semidefinite matrices, a simple potential-based…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-28 Fan Wu , Patrick Rebeschini

This article introduces new multiplicative updates for nonnegative matrix factorization with the $\beta$-divergence and sparse regularization of one of the two factors (say, the activation matrix). It is well known that the norm of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Arthur Marmin , José Henrique de Morais Goulart , Cédric Févotte

Linear minimum mean square error (MMSE) detector has been shown to alleviate the noise amplification problem, resulting in the conventional zero-forcing (ZF) detector. In this paper, we analyze the performance improvement by the MMSE…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-12-10 Manar Mohaisen , KyungHi Chang

We make use of recent results from random matrix theory to identify a derived threshold, for isolating noise from image features. The procedure assumes the existence of a set of noisy images, where denoising can be carried out on individual…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-04-09 Gaurab Basu , Kaushik Ray , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

The effect of measurement errors in discriminant analysis is investigated. Given observations $Z=X+\epsilon$, where $\epsilon$ denotes a random noise, the goal is to predict the density of $X$ among two possible candidates $f$ and $g$. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Sébastien Loustau , Clément Marteau

Given an observation $\mathbf Y \in \mathbb{R}^{d_1\times d_2}$ from the model $\mathbf Y = \mathbf X + \mathbf E$ where $\mathbf X$ is constant and $\mathbf E$ has i.i.d. $N(0,1)$ entries, we consider the problem of detecting a planted…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-20 Parker Knight , Julien Chhor

The affine rank minimization problem consists of finding a matrix of minimum rank that satisfies a given system of linear equality constraints. Such problems have appeared in the literature of a diverse set of fields including system…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-08-09 Benjamin Recht , Maryam Fazel , Pablo A. Parrilo

Low-rank matrix recovery addresses the problem of recovering an unknown low-rank matrix from few linear measurements. Nuclear-norm minimization is a tractible approach with a recent surge of strong theoretical backing. Analagous to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Yonina C. Eldar , Deanna Needell , Yaniv Plan

Adaptive nuclear-norm penalization is proposed for low-rank matrix approximation, by which we develop a new reduced-rank estimation method for the general high-dimensional multivariate regression problems. The adaptive nuclear norm of a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-09-25 Kun Chen , Hongbo Dong , Kung-Sik Chan

We propose a loop optimization algorithm based on nuclear norm regularization for tensor network. The key ingredient of this scheme is to introduce a rank penalty term proposed in the context of data processing. Compared to standard…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Kenji Homma , Tsuyoshi Okubo , Naoki Kawashima

Suppose that we observe entries or, more generally, linear combinations of entries of an unknown $m\times T$-matrix $A$ corrupted by noise. We are particularly interested in the high-dimensional setting where the number $mT$ of unknown…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-05-16 Angelika Rohde , Alexandre B. Tsybakov