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We examine the substructures of magnetic domain walls (DWs) in [Pt/(Co/Ni)$_M$/Ir]$_N$ multi-layers using a combination of micromagnetic theory and Lorentz transmission electron microscopy (LTEM). Thermal stability calculations of Q=$\pm$1…

In this work, we investigate the steady propagation of 180-degree domain walls (180DWs) of N\'{e}el vectors in thin antiferromagnetic strips under perpendicularly injected spin currents with various polarization orientations. Our results…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Jiaxin Du , Mei Li , Bin Xi , Xue Zhang , Yi Sun , Chun-Gui Duan , Jie Lu

We prove the uniqueness and nondegeneracy of least-energy solutions of a fractional Dirichlet semilinear problem in sufficiently large balls and in more general symmetric domains. Our proofs rely on uniform estimates on growing domains, on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-18 Abdelrazek Dieb , Isabella Ianni , Alberto Saldaña

We investigate the properties of minimizers of one-dimensional variational problems when the Lagrangian has no higher smoothness than continuity. An elementary approximation result is proved, but it is shown that this cannot be in general…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-04-12 Richard Gratwick

Mechanically bent nickel nanowires show clear features in their room temperature magnetoresistance when a domain wall is pinned at the location of the bend. By varying the direction of an applied magnetic field, the wire can be prepared…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Silevitch , M. Tanase , C. L. Chien , D. H. Reich

Recently, the interest on theoretical and experimental studies of dynamic properties of the magnetic domain wall (MDW) of ferromagnetic thin films with disorder placed in an external magnetic field has increased. In order to study global…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-23 M. F. Torres , R. C. Buceta

We investigate the influence of periodic surface roughness in thin ferromagnetic films on shape anisotropy and magnetization behavior inside the ferromagnet. Starting from the full micromagnetic energy and using methods of homogenization…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Massimiliano Morini , Valeriy Slastikov

We study the magnetic domain wall structure in magnetic bilayers (two ultrathin ferromagnetic layers separated by a non magnetic spacer) with perpendicular magnetization. Combining magnetic force and ballistic electron emission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Amandine Bellec , Stanislas Rohart , Michel Labrune , Jacques Miltat , André Thiaville

Patterns of ferroic domains and domain walls are being intensively studied to implement new logic schemes. Any technological application of such objects depends on a detailed understanding of them. This study analyzes patterns of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Cynthia P. Quinteros , Dafne Goijman , Silvia Damerio , Julián Milano

Domain walls in ferroelectric oxides provide fertile ground for the development of next-generation nanotechnology. Examples include domain-wall-based memory, memristors, and diodes, where the unusual electronic properties and the quasi-2D…

The dynamics of a domain wall in magnetostrictive materials is investigated. The domain wall is modeled by a d-dimensional interface moving in a d+1-dimensional environment. Long-range demagnetization effects and quenched disorder are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Vazquez , Oscar Sotolongo-Costa

Domain wall dynamics in ferromagnets is complicated by internal degrees of freedom of the domain walls. We develop a model of domain walls in disordered thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy capturing such features, and use it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Audun Skaugen , Lasse Laurson

We explore the magnetic-field-driven motion of domain walls with different chiralities in thin ferromagnetic films made of Pt/Co/Pt, Au/Co/Pt, and Pt/Co/Au. From the analysis of domain wall dynamics, we extract parameters characterizing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 P. Géhanne , S. Rohart , A. Thiaville , V. Jeudy

Existing data for soft magnetic materials of critical current for domain-wall motion, wall speed driven by a magnetic field, and wall electrical resistance, show that all three observable properties are related through a single parameter:…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Berger

Ferromagnetic materials are governed by a variational principle which is nonlocal, nonconvex and multiscale. The main object is given by a unit-length three-dimensional vector field, the magnetization, that corresponds to the stable states…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-08 Radu Ignat , Matthias Kurzke

Understanding and controlling the motion, stability, and equilibrium configuration of ferroelectric domain walls is key for their integration into potential nanoelectronics applications, such as ferroelectric racetrack memories. Using…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Guillaume Rapin , Sophia Ehrensperger , Cédric Blaser , Nirvana Caballero , Patrycja Paruch

We present here an analysis of the regularity of minimizers of a variational model for epitaxially strained thin-films identified by the authors in the companion paper [Davoli E., Piovano P., Derivation of a heteroepitaxial thin-film model.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-27 Elisa Davoli , Paolo Piovano

This paper focuses on the analysis of a free energy functional, that models a dilute suspension of magnetic nanoparticles in a two-dimensional nematic well. The {\it first part} of the article is devoted to the asymptotic analysis of global…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-24 Ruma Rani Maity , Apala Majumdar , Neela Nataraj

The existence of a global minimizer for a variational problem arising in registration of diffusion tensor images is proved, which ensures that there is a regular spatial transformation for the registration of diffusion tensor images.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-30 Huan Han , Huan-Song Zhou

In this report we demonstrate a simple model for the motion of a vortex domain wall in a ferromagnetic strip of submicron width under the influence of an external magnetic field. The model exhibits three distinct dynamical regimes. In a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-06-01 D. Clarke , G. -W. Chern , O. A. Tretiakov , O. Tchernyshyov