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Using flow visualizations in Couette geometry, we demonstrate the existence of Taylor-like vortices in the shear-banding flow of a giant micelles system. We show that vortices stacked along the vorticity direction develop concomitantly with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-07 M. A. Fardin , B. Lasne , O. Cardoso , G. Gregoire , M. Argentina , J. P. Decruppe , S. Lerouge

We study small-amplitude steady water waves with multiple critical layers. Those are rotational two-dimensional gravity-waves propagating over a perfect fluid of finite depth. It is found that arbitrarily many critical layers with cat's-eye…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mats Ehrnström , Joachim Escher , Gabriele Villari

In three-dimensional turbulent flows energy is supplied at large scales and cascades down to the smallest scales where viscosity dominates. The flux of energy through scales implies the generation of small scales from larger ones, which is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Alain Pumir , Haitao Xu , Rainer Grauer , Eberhard Bodenschatz

The transition from Tayor vortex flow to wavy-vortex flow is revisited. The Self-Sustaining Process (SSP) of Waleffe [Phys. Fluids 9, 883-900 (1997)] proposes that a key ingredient in transition to turbulence in wall-bounded shear flows is…

Steady-state perturbations to a stagnation point flow of the form ${\bf U}=(0,A'y,-A'z)$ are known which consist of a periodic array of counter-rotating vortices whose axes are parallel to the $y$-axis and which lie in the plane $z=0$. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Oliver S. Kerr

Vortex rings self-propelling in superfluid 4He are shown to be driven unstable by a toroidal normal fluid flow. This instability has qualitative similarities with the Donnelly-Glaberson instability of Kelvin waves on a vortex filament…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Bhimsen K. Shivamoggi

Numerical simulations of global three-dimensional (3D), self-gravitating discs with a gap opened by an embedded planet are presented. The simulations are customised to examine planetary gap stability. Previous results, obtained by Lin &…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Min-Kai Lin

This paper presents a new model for the generation of axisymmetric concentrated vortices. The solution of a nonlinear equation for internal gravity waves in an unstable stratified atmosphere is obtained and analyzed within the framework of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 O. G. Onishchenko , S. N. Artekha , F. Z. Feygin , N. M. Astafieva

How turbulent convective fluctuations organise to form large-scale structures in planetary atmospheres remains a question that eludes quantitative answers. The assumption that this process is the result of an inverse cascade was suggested…

Instabilities of fluid flows often generate turbulence. Using extensive direct numerical simulations, we study two-dimensional turbulence driven by a wavenumber-localised instability superposed on stochastic forcing, in contrast to previous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Adrian van Kan , Benjamin Favier , Keith Julien , Edgar Knobloch

Separated flows past complex geometries are modelled by discrete vortex techniques. The flows are assumed to be rotational and inviscid, and a new technique is described to determine the streamfunctions for linear shear profiles. The…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Franzese , L. Zannetti

Vortices in fluids and superfluids are fundamental to phenomena ranging from Bose-Einstein condensates and superfluid films to neutron stars and hydrodynamic micro-rotors, where background geometry often plays an important role. Curvature…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Gaurang Mangesh Joshi , Rickmoy Samanta

We report quantitative evidence of mixing-layer elastic instability in a viscoelastic fluid flow between two widely spaced obstacles hindering a channel flow at $Re\ll1$ and $Wi\gg1$. Two mixing layers with nonuniform shear velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Atul Varshney , Victor Steinberg

We study the morphology of Eulerian vortical structures and their interaction with density interfaces in increasingly turbulent stably-stratified shear layers. We analyse the three-dimensional, simultaneous velocity and density fields…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Xianyang Jiang , Adrien Lefauve , Stuart B. Dalziel , P. F. Linden

We report the first observation of robust self-trapping of vortex beams propagating in a uniform condensed medium featuring local saturable self-focusing nonlinearity. Optical vortices with topological charge m=1, that remain self-trapped…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Albert S. Reyna , Georges Boudebs , Boris A. Malomed , Cid B. de Araújo

We investigate the local self-sustained process underlying spiral turbulence in counter-rotating Taylor-Couette flow using a periodic annular domain, shaped as a parallelogram, two of whose sides are aligned with the cylindrical helix…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 B. Wang , R. Ayats , K. Deguchi , F. Mellibovsky , A. Meseguer

We observe the spontaneous onset of three-dimensional motion from a quiescent, purely conductive state of a stably stratified fluid in a V-shaped enclosure heated from below, which ultimately self-organizes into a two-dimensional steady…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Patrick J. Stofanak , Cheng-Nian Xiao , Inanc Senocak

The vertical shear instability (VSI) is a hydrodynamical instability likely to produce turbulence in the dead zones of protoplanetary disks. Various aspects of this instability remain to be understood, including the disk regions where it…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Julio David Melon Fuksman , Mario Flock , Hubert Klahr

Recent research has shed light on the role of coherent structures in forming layers when stably stratified turbulence is forced with horizontal shear (Lucas, Caulfield & Kerswell, J. Fluid Mech., vol. 832, 2017, pp. 409-437). Here we extend…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Dan Lucas , C. P. Caulfield , Rich R. Kerswell

A theoretical and experimental study of the spin-over mode induced by the elliptical instability of a flow contained in a slightly deformed rotating spherical shell is presented. This geometrical configuration mimics the liquid rotating…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 L. Lacaze , P. Le Gal , S. Le Dizès