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相关论文: Z2 topological invariants in two dimensions from q…

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The role of disorder in the field of three-dimensional time reversal invariant topological insulators has become an active field of research recently. However, the computation of Z2 invariants for large, disordered systems still poses a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Björn Sbierski , Piet W. Brouwer

We present a loop cluster algorithm Monte Carlo method for calculating the local Z_2 Berry phase of the quantum spin models. The Berry connection, which is given as the inner product of two ground states with different local twist angles,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Yuichi Motoyama , Synge Todo

We use Dirac quantization of flux to study fractional charges and axion angles \theta in interacting topological insulators with gapless surface modes protected by time-reversal symmetry. In interacting topological insulators, there are two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-12 K. -S. Park , H. Han

The direct measurement of topological invariants in both engineered and naturally occurring quantum materials is a key step in classifying quantum phases of matter. Here we motivate a toolbox based on time-dependent quantum walks as a…

In this paper we review some connections recently discovered between topological insulators and certain classes of quantum spin liquids, focusing on two and three spatial dimensions. In two dimensions we show the integer quantum Hall effect…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-29 Gregory A. Fiete , Victor Chua , Mehdi Kargarian , Rex Lundgren , Andreas Ruegg , Jun Wen , Vladimir Zyuzin

Protected by the chiral symmetry, three dimensional chiral topological insulators are characterized by an integer-valued topological invariant. How this invariant could emerge in physical observables is an important question. Here we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Sheng-Tao Wang , Dong-Ling Deng , Joel E. Moore , Kai Sun , Lu-Ming Duan

Two-dimensional 2-bands insulators breaking time reversal symmetry can present topological phases indexed by a topological invariant called the Chern number. Here we first propose an efficient procedure to determine this topological index.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-28 Doru Sticlet , Frederic Piéchon , Jean-Noël Fuchs , Pavel Kalugin , Pascal Simon

In this letter, we investigate topological phases of full-gapped odd-parity superconductors, which are distinguished by the bulk topological invariants and the topologically protected gapless boundary states. Using the particle-hole…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Masatoshi Sato

Topological insulators are characterized by insulating bulk states and robust metallic surface states. Band inversion is a hallmark of topological insulators: at time-reversal invariant points in the Brillouin zone, spin-orbit coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Annette Lopez , Cody A. Melton , Jeonghwan Ahn , Brenda M. Rubenstein , Jaron T. Krogel

We investigate the behavior of the moments of the partially transposed reduced density matrix \rho^{T_2}_A in critical quantum spin chains. Given subsystem A as union of two blocks, this is the (matrix) transposed of \rho_A with respect to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Vincenzo Alba

We introduce a new expression for the Z2 topological invariant of band insulators using non- Abelian Berry's connection. Our expression can identify the topological nature of a general band insulator without any of the gauge fixing problems…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Rui Yu , Xiao Liang Qi , Andrei Bernevig , Zhong Fang , Xi Dai

We study the boundary criticality in 2D interacting topological insulators. Using the determinant quantum Monte Carlo method, we present a nonperturbative study of the boundary quantum phase diagram in the Kane-Mele-Hubbard-Rashba model.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Yang Ge , Hong Yao , Shao-Kai Jian

We use a "monodromy" argument to derive new expressions for the ${\bm Z}_2$ invariants of topological insulators with time-reversal symmetry in 2 and 3 dimensions. The derivations and the final expressions do not require any gauge choice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Emil Prodan

We study a continuum model of the interface of graphene and vacuum in the quantum hall regime via sign-problem-free quantum Monte Carlo, allowing us to investigate the interplay of topology and strong interactions in a graphene quantum Hall…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Zhenjiu Wang , David J. Luitz , Inti Sodemann Villadiego

A continuous-time projection quantum Monte Carlo algorithm is employed to simulate the ground state of a short-range quantum spin-glass model, namely, the two-dimensional Edwards-Anderson Hamiltonian with transverse field, featuring…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-12-24 L. Brodoloni , S. Pilati

We consider the problem of calculating the weak and strong topological indices in noncentrosymmetric time-reversal (T) invariant insulators. In 2D we use a gauge corresponding to hybrid Wannier functions that are maximally localized in one…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Alexey A. Soluyanov , David Vanderbilt

The correlation functions related to topological phase transitions in inversion-symmetric lattice models described by $2\times 2$ Dirac Hamiltonians are discussed. In one dimension, the correlation function measures the charge-polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Wei Chen , Markus Legner , Andreas Rüegg , Manfred Sigrist

Discrete-time quantum walks have been shown to simulate all known topological phases in one and two dimensions. Being periodically driven quantum systems, their topological description, however, is more complex than that of closed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 J. K. Asboth

We study interacting Majorana fermions in two dimensions as a low-energy effective model of a vortex lattice in two-dimensional time-reversal-invariant topological superconductors. For that purpose, we implement ab-initio quantum Monte…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Tomoya Hayata , Arata Yamamoto

We investigate the low-energy spectral properties and robustness of the topological phase of color code, which is a quantum spin model for the aim of fault-tolerant quantum computation, in the presence of a uniform magnetic field or Ising…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Saeed S. Jahromi , S Farhad Masoudi , Mehdi Kargarian , Kai Phillip Schmidt