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We consider linear sparse recovery problems where additional structure regarding the support of the solution is known. The form of the structure considered is non-overlapping sets of indices that each contain part of the support. An…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-05 Joseph S. Donato , Howard W. Levinson

The problem of recovering a low-rank matrix from a set of observations corrupted with gross sparse error is known as the robust principal component analysis (RPCA) and has many applications in computer vision, image processing and web data…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-27 Necdet Serhat Aybat , Donald Goldfarb , Shiqian Ma

Motivated by applications in unsourced random access, this paper develops a novel scheme for the problem of compressed sensing of binary signals. In this problem, the goal is to design a sensing matrix $A$ and a recovery algorithm, such…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Elad Romanov , Or Ordentlich

Sparse-view computed tomography (CT) enables fast and low-dose CT imaging, an essential feature for patient-save medical imaging and rapid non-destructive testing. In sparse-view CT, only a few projection views are acquired, causing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-28 Nadja Gruber , Johannes Schwab , Elke Gizewski , Markus Haltmeier

This work studies the Tensor Robust Principal Component Analysis (TRPCA) problem, which aims to exactly recover the low-rank and sparse components from their sum. Our model is motivated by the recently proposed linear transforms based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Canyi Lu , Pan Zhou

In compressed sensing (CS), sparse signals can be reconstructed from significantly fewer samples than required by the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem. While non-sparse signals can be sparsely represented in appropriate transformation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Qi Qi , Abdelhamid Tayebi , Daizhan Cheng , Jun-e Feng

Given full or partial information about a collection of points that lie close to a union of several subspaces, subspace clustering refers to the process of clustering the points according to their subspace and identifying the subspaces. One…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-16 Zachary Charles , Amin Jalali , Rebecca Willett

Compressed Sensing aims to capture attributes of a sparse signal using very few measurements. Cand\`{e}s and Tao showed that sparse reconstruction is possible if the sensing matrix acts as a near isometry on all $\boldsymbol{k}$-sparse…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-10-18 Robert Calderbank , Stephen Howard , Sina Jafarpour

Sparse recovery is one of the most fundamental and well-studied inverse problems. Standard statistical formulations of the problem are provably solved by general convex programming techniques and more practical, fast (nearly-linear time)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Jonathan A. Kelner , Jerry Li , Allen Liu , Aaron Sidford , Kevin Tian

This paper describes performance bounds for compressed sensing (CS) where the underlying sparse or compressible (sparsely approximable) signal is a vector of nonnegative intensities whose measurements are corrupted by Poisson noise. In this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-14 Maxim Raginsky , Rebecca M. Willett , Zachary T. Harmany , Roummel F. Marcia

We consider the problem of reconstructing an infinite set of sparse, finite-dimensional vectors, that share a common sparsity pattern, from incomplete measurements. This is in contrast to the work [17], where the single vector signal can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-29 Nick Dexter , Hoang Tran , Clayton Webster

We develop an iterative subsampling approach to improve the computational efficiency of our previous work on solution path clustering (SPC). The SPC method achieves clustering by concave regularization on the pairwise distances between…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-16 Yuliya Marchetti , Qing Zhou

Compressed Sensing suggests that the required number of samples for reconstructing a signal can be greatly reduced if it is sparse in a known discrete basis, yet many real-world signals are sparse in a continuous dictionary. One example is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-24 Yuanxin Li , Yuejie Chi

We consider the problem of recovering an unknown effectively $(s_1,s_2)$-sparse low-rank-$R$ matrix $X$ with possibly non-orthogonal rank-$1$ decomposition from incomplete and inaccurate linear measurements of the form $y = \mathcal A (X) +…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-29 Massimo Fornasier , Johannes Maly , Valeriya Naumova

This paper studies the Tensor Robust Principal Component (TRPCA) problem which extends the known Robust PCA (Candes et al. 2011) to the tensor case. Our model is based on a new tensor Singular Value Decomposition (t-SVD) (Kilmer and Martin…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Canyi Lu , Jiashi Feng , Yudong Chen , Wei Liu , Zhouchen Lin , Shuicheng Yan

Reconstructing complex networks from measurable data is a fundamental problem for understanding and controlling collective dynamics of complex networked systems. However, a significant challenge arises when we attempt to decode structural…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Xiao Han , Zhesi Shen , Wen-Xu Wang , Zengru Di

Sparse Principal Component Analysis (sPCA) is a popular matrix factorization approach based on Principal Component Analysis (PCA) that combines variance maximization and sparsity with the ultimate goal of improving data interpretation. When…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-19 J. Camacho , A. K. Smilde , E. Saccenti , J. A. Westerhuis

Random sampling in compressive sensing (CS) enables the compression of large amounts of input signals in an efficient manner, which is useful for many applications. CS reconstructs the compressed signals exactly with overwhelming…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Dongeun Lee , Rafael Lima , Jaesik Choi

Compressive sensing is a methodology for the reconstruction of sparse or compressible signals using far fewer samples than required by the Nyquist criterion. However, many of the results in compressive sensing concern random sampling…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-02 Guangliang Chen , Atul Divekar , Deanna Needell

In recent work, robust Principal Components Analysis (PCA) has been posed as a problem of recovering a low-rank matrix $\mathbf{L}$ and a sparse matrix $\mathbf{S}$ from their sum, $\mathbf{M}:= \mathbf{L} + \mathbf{S}$ and a provably exact…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Jinchun Zhan , Namrata Vaswani