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These notes deal with the mean-field approximation for equilibrium states of N-body systems in classical and quantum statistical mechanics. A general strategy for the justification of effective models based on statistical independence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Nicolas Rougerie

These lecture notes treat the mean-field approximation for equilibrium states of N body systems in classical and quantum statistical mechanics. A general strategy to justify effective models based on assumptions of statistical independence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-16 Nicolas Rougerie

The quantum de Finetti theorem asserts that the k-body density matrices of a N-body bosonic state approach a convex combination of Hartree states (pure tensor powers) when N is large and k fixed. In this note we review a construction due to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Mathieu Lewin , Phan Thành Nam , Nicolas Rougerie

We study the ground state energy of trapped two-dimensional Bose gases with mean-field type interactions that can be attractive. We prove the stability of second kind of the many-body system and the convergence of the ground state energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Lukas Junge , François Louis Antoine Visconti

We study the ground state of a trapped Bose gas, starting from the full many-body Schr{\"o}dinger Hamiltonian, and derive the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger energy functional in the limit of large particle number, when the interaction potential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Mathieu Lewin , Phan Thành Nam , Nicolas Rougerie

We consider mixtures of Bose gases of different species. We prove that in the mean field limit and under suitable conditions on the initial condition a system composed of two Bose species can be effectively described by a system of coupled…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Ioannis Anapolitanos , Michael Hott , Dirk Hundertmark

We discuss the Hartree equation arising in the mean-field limit of large systems of bosons and explain its importance within the class of nonlinear Schroedinger equations. Of special interest to us is the Hartree equation with focusing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juerg Froehlich , Enno Lenzmann

In this course we give a selfcontained introduction to the quantum field theory for trapped atomic gases, using functional methods throughout. We consider both equilibrium and nonequilibrium phenomena. In the equilibrium case, we first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. T. C. Stoof

Within the self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation, an explicit expression for the ground state energy of inhomogeneous Bose gas is derived as a functional of the inhomogeneous density of the Bose-Einstein condensate. The results…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-23 V. B. Bobrov , S. A. Trigger

We consider the ground state energy of the Bose--Hubbard model on a graph with large and homogeneous coordination number. In the limit of infinite coordination number, we prove convergence of the ground state energy to the minimizer of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Shahnaz Farhat , Denis Périce , Sören Petrat

In the mean-field limit the dynamics of a quantum Bose gas is described by a Hartree equation. We present a simple method for proving the convergence of the microscopic quantum dynamics to the Hartree dynamics when the number of particles…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Juerg Froehlich , Antti Knowles , Simon Schwarz

We develop a quantum field theoretical framework to analytically study the three-body constrained Bose-Hubbard model beyond mean field and non-interacting spin wave approximations. It is based on an exact mapping of the constrained model to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-24 S. Diehl , M. Baranov , A. J. Daley , P. Zoller

We study the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov mean-field theory as applied to a two-dimensional finite trapped Bose gas at low temperatures and find that, in the Hartree-Fock approximation, the system can be described either with or without the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan Pablo Fernandez , William J. Mullin

We reveal a divergent issue associated with the mean-field theory for Bose gases in optical lattices constructed by the widely used straightforward mean-field decoupling of the hopping term, where the corresponding mean-field Hamiltonian…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Liang He , Su Yi

In this work, we describe the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate interacting with a degenerate Fermi gas, at zero temperature. First, we analyze the mean-field approximation of the many-body Schr\"odinger dynamics and prove emergence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Esteban Cárdenas , Joseph K. Miller , Nataša Pavlović

The phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation of dilute gases in traps is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Mean-field theory provides a framework to understand the main features of the condensation and the role of interactions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Dalfovo , S. Giorgini , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

The ground state of a homogeneous Bose gas of hard spheres is treated in self-consistent mean-field theory. It is shown that this approach provides an accurate description of the ground state of a Bose-Einstein condensed gas for arbitrarily…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We study the ground state of a dilute Bose gas in a scaling limit where the Gross-Pitaevskii functional emerges. This is a repulsive non-linear Schr\"odinger functional whose quartic term is proportional to the scattering length of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Phan Thành Nam , Nicolas Rougerie , Robert Seiringer

We consider the ground state of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate in two dimensions. In the mean-field approximation, the ground state density profile satisfies the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We compute the leading quantum corrections to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jens O. Andersen , Haarek Haugerud

We outline the general features of the conventional mean-field theory for the description of Bose-Einstein condensates at near zero temperatures. This approach, based on a phenomenological model, appears to give excellent agreement with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. P. Proukakis , K. Burnett
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