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Lacking a band gap largely limits the application of graphene in electronic devices. Previous study shows that grain boundaries (GBs) in polycrystalline graphene can dramatically alter the electrical properties of graphene. Here, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-11 Jiangtao Wu , Xinghua Shi , Yujie Wei

We propose a novel method for controlling the high-harmonic generation (HHG) with a high dynamic range in single-layer graphene. We find that, by utilizing shear strain, a significant enhancement or quenching of HHG is possible over a range…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Tomohiro Tamaya , Hidefumi Akiyama , Takeo Kato

Strain engineering, which aims to tune the bandgap of a semiconductor by the application of strain, has emerged as an interesting way to control the electrical and optical properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials. Apart from the changes…

We employ a tight-binding model to calculate the optical selection rules of gold-terminated carbyne chains in the presence of an applied electric field. We show that both the magnitude of the edge-state gap and the strength of optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-04 R. A. Ng , M. E. Portnoi , R. R. Hartmann

Laser spectroscopy of the $^{\mathrm{229m}}$Th nuclear clock transition is necessary for the future construction of a nuclear-based optical clock. Precision laser sources with broad spectral coverage in the vacuum ultraviolet are needed for…

We have developed and characterised a stable, narrow linewidth external-cavity laser (ECL) tunable over 100 nm around 1080 nm, using a single-angled-facet gain chip. We propose the ECL as a low-cost, high-performance alternative to fibre…

We report calculations of the electronic structure of silicene and the stability of its weakly buckled honeycomb lattice in an external electric field oriented perpendicular to the monolayer of Si atoms. We find that the electric field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 N. D. Drummond , V. Zolyomi , V. I. Fal'ko

A tunable conductivity has been achieved by controllable substitution of a novel UV light activated electronic conductor. The transparent conducting oxide system H-doped Ca12-xMgxAl14O33 (x = 0; 0.1; 0.3; 0.5; 0.8; 1.0) presents a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. I. Bertoni , T. O. Mason , J. E. Medvedeva , A. J. Freeman , K. R. Poeppelmeier , B. Delley

We present a tunable, continuous-wave (CW) laser system emitting at 213 nm, based on the frequency quadrupling of a single Ti:sapph laser. The setup features two sequential, cavity-enhanced second-harmonic generation (SHG) stages. The first…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Lukas Möller , Stephan Hannig , Stefan Truppe , Simon Stellmer

Transistors made up of carbon nanotubes CNT have demonstrated excellent current-voltage characteristics which outperform some high-grade silicon-based transistors. A continuously tunable energy barrier across semiconductor interfaces is…

In twisted h-BN/graphene heterostructures, the complex electronic properties of the fast-traveling electron gas in graphene are usually considered to be fully revealed. However, the randomly twisted heterostructures may also have unexpected…

Pairs of entangled photons -- biphotons -- are indispensable in quantum applications. However, some important spectral ranges, like ultraviolet, have been inaccessible to them so far. Here, we use four-wave mixing in a xenon-filled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Santiago Lopez-Huidobro , Maria V. Chekhova , Nicolas Y. Joly

The broadband, coherent nature of narrow-linewidth fiber frequency combs is exploited to measure the full complex spectrum of a molecular gas through multi-heterodyne spectroscopy. We measure the absorption and phase shift experienced by…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ian Coddington , William C. Swann , Nathan R. Newbury

Within the tight binding approximation, we study the dependence of the electronic band structure and of the optical conductivity of a graphene single layer on the modulus and direction of applied uniaxial strain. While the Dirac cone…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci

We propose a simple approach to implement a tunable, high power and narrow linewidth laser source based on a series of highly coherent tones from an electro-optic frequency comb and a set of 3 DFB slave lasers. We experimentally demonstrate…

光学 · 物理学 2021-03-04 J Connor Skehan , Corentin Naveau , Jochen Schroder , Peter Andrekson

By a tight-binding model, the interaction between linear atomic C chains (LACCs) and short laser pulses was investigated. LACCs were proposed to be used as a medium of laser whose wavelength can be continuously tuned in a range of 321~785…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Zheng-Zhe Lin

Two dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) have very interesting properties for optoelectronic devices. In this work we theoretically investigate and predict that superlattices comprised of MoS$_{2}$ and WSe$_{2}$ multilayers…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Yong-Hong Zhao , Feng Yang , Jian Wang , Hong Guo , Wei Ji

This work demonstrates a broadband tunable narrow-linewidth laser based on scattering-enhanced fiber, covering the E-S-C-L wavelength bands from 1337.47 nm to 1631.39 nm, with a total tuning span of 293.92 nm. The laser employs two…

It is shown that the nearest neighbor coupling between the carbon atoms is not enough to reproduce the phonon spectrum as observed in graphene, the second neighbor force constant is essential. For completeness we have rederived the phonon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-25 Rupali Kundu

Serpentine interconnects are highly stretchable and frequently used in flexible electronic systems. In this work, we show that the undulating geometry of the serpentine interconnects will generate phononic band gaps to manipulate elastic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Pu Zhang , William J. Parnell