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In this paper, we investigate Monge-Kantorovich problems for which the absolute continuity of marginals is relaxed. For $X,Y\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ let $(X,\mathcal{B}_X,\mu)$ and $(Y,\mathcal{B}_Y,\nu)$ be two Borel probability spaces,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-23 Mohammad Ali Ahmadpoor , Abbas Moameni

For the iterative decoupling of elliptic-parabolic problems such as poroelasticity, we introduce time discretization schemes up to order $5$ based on the backward differentiation formulae. Its analysis combines techniques known from…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-25 Robert Altmann , Abdullah Mujahid , Benjamin Unger

We study a multi-marginal optimal transportation problem. Under certain conditions on the cost function and the first marginal, we prove that the solution to the relaxed, Kantorovich version of the problem induces a solution to the Monge…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-08-27 Brendan Pass

We informally review a few PDEs for which the Monge-Kantorovich distance between pairs of solutions, possibly with some judicious cost function, decays: heat equation, Fokker-Planck equation, heat equation with varying coefficients,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-27 Nicolas Fournier , Benoît Perthame

In this paper, we develop a theory of new classes of discrete convex functions, called L-extendable functions and alternating L-convex functions, defined on the product of trees. We establish basic properties for optimization: a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-19 Hiroshi Hirai

We establish that a mode-coupling approximation for the dynamics of multi-component systems obeying Smoluchowski dynamics preserves a subtle yet fundamental property: the matrices of partial density correlation functions are completely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-12 T. Franosch , Th. Voigtmann

We introduce a generalized finite difference method for solving a large range of fully nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations in three dimensions. Methods are based on Cartesian grids, augmented by additional points carefully…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-19 Brittany Froese Hamfeldt , Jacob Lesniewski

We investigate the properties of convex functions in the plane that satisfy a local inequality which generalizes the notion of sub-solution of Monge-Ampere equation for a Monge-Kantorovich problem with quadratic cost between non-absolutely…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-08 P. -E. Jabin , A. Mellet , M. Molina

Classic optimal transport theory is formulated through minimizing the expected transport cost between two given distributions. We propose the framework of distorted optimal transport by minimizing a distorted expected cost, which is the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-20 Haiyan Liu , Bin Wang , Ruodu Wang , Sheng Chao Zhuang

We study the vanishing-regularization limit of entropically regularized optimal transport (EOT) for the Euclidean distance cost $c(x,y)=\|x-y\|$ in dimension $d>1$. We develop a comprehensive variational convergence framework that entails…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-29 Marcel Nutz , Chenyang Zhong

We employ scoring functions, used in statistics for eliciting risk functionals, as cost functions in the Monge-Kantorovich (MK) optimal transport problem. This gives raise to a rich variety of novel asymmetric MK divergences, which subsume…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-04-11 Silvana M. Pesenti , Steven Vanduffel

We shall prove new contraction properties of general transportation costs along nonnegative measure-valued solutions to Fokker-Planck equations in $R^d$, when the drift is a monotone (or $\lambda$-monotone) operator. A new duality approach…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-02 Luca Natile , Mark A. Peletier , Giuseppe Savaré

We consider an optimal transport problem on the unit simplex whose solutions are given by gradients of exponentially concave functions and prove two main results. First, we show that the optimal transport is the large deviation limit of a…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-07 Soumik Pal , Ting-Kam Leonard Wong

The classical problem of optimal transportation can be formulated as a linear optimization problem on a convex domain: among all joint measures with fixed marginals find the optimal one, where optimality is measured against a cost function.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-29 Jonathan Korman , Robert J. McCann

In this paper, we analyze the convergence of several discretize-then-optimize algorithms, based on either a second-order or a fourth-order finite difference discretization, for solving elliptic PDE-constrained optimization or optimal…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-14 Jun Liu , Zhu Wang

Imposing additional constraints on low-rank optimization has garnered growing interest. However, the geometry of coupled constraints hampers the well-developed low-rank structure and makes the problem intricate. To this end, we propose a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-01 Yan Yang , Bin Gao , Ya-xiang Yuan

A Hamiltonian formulation of generic many-particle systems with space-dependent balanced loss and gain coefficients is presented. It is shown that the balancing of loss and gain necessarily occurs in a pair-wise fashion. Further, using a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Debdeep Sinha , Pijush K. Ghosh

Multimarginal optimal transport (MOT) has gained increasing attention in recent years, notably due to its relevance in machine learning and statistics, where one seeks to jointly compare and align multiple probability distributions. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-27 Yehya Cheryala , Mokhtar Z. Alaya , Salim Bouzebda

Solving optimal control problems for transport-dominated partial differential equations (PDEs) can become computationally expensive, especially when dealing with high-dimensional systems. To overcome this challenge, we focus on developing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-30 Tobias Breiten , Shubhaditya Burela , Philipp Schulze

A solution of the elliptic type PDE of the 4th order, being a reduction of the Eqs. of stress function corresponding to any case of plane anisotropy which is not equal to isotropy (proved by S.\,G.~Mikhlin), is described in terms of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-18 Serhii V. Gryshchuk