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Recently it was demonstrated that the long-known transition between the gap and gapless superconducting states in the Abrikosov-Gor'kov theory of superconducting alloy with paramagnetic impurities is of the Lifshitz's type, i.e. at zero…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Yuriy Yerin , A. A. Varlamov , Caterina Petrillo

Recent works have proved the existence of symmetry-protected edge states in certain one-dimensional topological band insulators and superconductors at the gap-closing points which define quantum phase transitions between two topologically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Oleksandr Balabanov , Daniel Erkensten , Henrik Johannesson

For controlling the critical electric fields of the topological phase transition in single bilayer Bi(111), we investigated topological phases in a strained system through first-principles calculations. We found a quadratic band touching…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Hikaru Sawahata , Naoya Yamaguchi , Fumiyuki Ishii

Circuits provide ideal platforms of topological phases and matter, yet the study of topological circuits in the strongly nonlinear regime, has been lacking. We propose and experimentally demonstrate strongly nonlinear topological phases and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Jijie Tang , Fangyuan Ma , Feng Li , Honglian Guo , Di Zhou

Competing phenomena in low dimensional systems can generate exotic electronic phases, either through symmetry breaking or a non-trivial topology. In two-dimensional (2D) systems, the interplay between superfluidity, disorder and repulsive…

We investigate strong coupling topological superconductivity in twisted moir\'e bilayer WSe$_2$. Our approach is based on an effective $t$-$J$ model with displacement-field-dependent complex hoppings, which is treated with the variational…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Waseem Akbar , Andrzej Biborski , Louk Rademaker , Michał Zegrodnik

We study the stability of the topological phase in one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain subject to the quasiperiodic hopping disorder. We investigate two different hopping disorder configurations, one is the Aubry-Andr\'{e}…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Tong Liu , Hao Guo

The topic of superconductivity in strongly disordered materials has attracted a significant attention. In particular vivid debates are related to the subject of intrinsic spatial inhomogeneity responsible for non-BCS relation between the…

We study the p-wave superconducting wire with a periodically modulated chemical potential and show that the Majorana edge states are robust against the periodic modulation. We find that the critical amplitude of modulated potential, at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Li-Jun Lang , Shu Chen

Weak multiplex percolation generalizes percolation to multi-layer networks, represented as networks with a common set of nodes linked by multiple types (colors) of edges. We report a novel discontinuous phase transition in this problem.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-03-15 R. A. da Costa , G. J. Baxter , S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

We report the evolution of superconducting properties with disorder, in 3-dimensional homogeneously disordered epitaxial NbN thin films. The effective disorder in NbN is controlled from moderately clean limit down to Anderson…

We consider a model for a one-dimensional quantum wire with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and repulsive interactions, proximity coupled to a conventional s-wave superconductor. Using a combination of Hartree-Fock and density matrix…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Arbel Haim , Anna Keselman , Erez Berg , Yuval Oreg

We study the contribution of quantum phase fluctuations in the superconducting order parameter to the low--temperature resistivity $\rho(T)$ of a dirty and inhomogeneous superconducting wire. In particular, we account for random spatial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-27 G. Venketeswara Pai , E. Shimshoni , N. Andrei

Thermal fluctuations are known to play an important role in low-dimensional systems which may undergo incommensurate-commensurate or (for an accidentally commensurate wavevector) lock-in transitions. In particular, an intermediate floating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Nattermann , T. Emig , S. Bogner

Transition between the topologically trivial and non-trivial phase of Pb_{1-x}Sn_{x}Te alloy is driven by the increasing content $x$ of Sn, or by the hydrostatic pressure for $x<0.3$. We show that a sharp border between these two topologies…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-30 A. Lusakowski , P. Boguslawski , T. Story

We study phase slips in one-dimensional topological superconducting wires. These wires have been proposed as building blocks for topologically protected qubits in which the quantum information is distributed over the length of the device…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 David Pekker , Chang-Yu Hou , Doron L. Bergman , Sam Goldberg , İnanç Adagideli , Fabian Hassler

We experimentally investigated the current noise in diffusive Superconductor/Normal metal/Superconductor junctions with lengths between the superconducting coherence length xi_Delta and the phase coherence length L_Phi of the normal metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Hoffmann , F. Lefloch , M. Sanquer , B. Pannetier

In many cases, unconventional superconductivity are realized by suppressing another order parameter, such as charge density wave (CDW) or spin density wave (SDW). This suggests that the fluctuations of these order parameters play an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-26 S. Maeda , K. Matano , R. Yatagai , T. Oguchi , Guo-qing Zheng

The superconducting-insulator transition is simulated in disordered networks of Josephson junctions with thermally activated Arrhenius-like resistive shunt. By solving the conductance matrix of the network, the transition is reproduced in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Linda Ponta , Valentina Andreoli , Anna Carbone

Topological superconductors may undergo transitions between phases with different topological numbers which, like the case of topological insulators, are related to the presence of gapless (Majorana) edge states. In $\mathbb{Z}$ topological…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Pedro D. Sacramento , Miguel A. N. Araújo , Eduardo V. Castro