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Traditional language models treat language as a finite state automaton on a probability space over words. This is a very strong assumption when modeling something inherently complex such as language. In this paper, we challenge this by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-04 Kushal Arora , Anand Rangarajan

The number of peaks of a random permutation is known to be asymptotically normal. We give a new proof of this and prove a central limit theorem for the distribution of peaks in a fixed conjugacy class of the symmetric group. Our technique…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-05 Jason Fulman , Gene B. Kim , Sangchul Lee

Universal Cycles, or U-cycles, as originally defined by de Bruijn, are an efficient method to exhibit a large class of combinatorial objects in a compressed fashion, and with no repeats. de Bruijn's theorem states that U-cycles for $n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-15 Michelle Champlin , Anant Godbole , Beverly Tomlinson

An ideal of polynomials is symmetric if it is closed under permutations of variables. We relate general symmetric ideals to the so called Specht ideals generated by all Specht polynomials of a given shape. We show a connection between the…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-17 Philippe Moustrou , Cordian Riener , Hugues Verdure

Bergelson et al. observed that Furstenberg's proof of Szemeredi's theorem provides a positive lower bound on the density of arithmetic progressions in sets of positive density in the integers. Namely, for every $\delta\in(0,1]$ and every…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-08 Or Shalom

In this paper, a new kind of soft sets related with some common decision making problems in real life called central soft sets is introduced. Properties of some basic operations on central soft sets are shown. It is investigated that some…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-06-10 Xuechong Guan

The literature on concurrency theory offers a wealth of examples of characteristic-formula constructions for various behavioural relations over finite labelled transition systems and Kripke structures that are defined in terms of fixed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-11-11 Luca Aceto , Anna Ingolfsdottir , Joshua Sack

The theory of finitely supported algebraic structures represents a reformulation of Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory in which every construction is finitely supported according to the action of a group of permutations of some basic elements…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-09-05 Andrei Alexandru , Gabriel Ciobanu

We propose a novel generative model to explore both local and global context for joint learning topics and topic-specific word embeddings. In particular, we assume that global latent topics are shared across documents, a word is generated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Lixing Zhu , Yulan He , Deyu Zhou

Nominal algebra includes $\alpha$-equality and freshness constraints on nominal terms endowed with a nominal set semantics that facilitates reasoning about languages with binders. Nominal unification is decidable and unitary, however, its…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Ali K. Caires-Santos , Maribel Fernández , Daniele Nantes-Sobrinho

We consider words $G_{i_1} \cdots G_{i_m}$ involving i.i.d. complex Ginibre matrices, and study tracial expressions of their eigenvalues and singular values. We show that the limit distribution of the squared singular values of every word…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-17 Guillaume Dubach , Yuval Peled

We present an abstract framework for asymptotic analysis of convergence based on the notions of eventual families of sets that we define. A family of subsets of a given set is called here an "eventual family" if it is upper hereditary with…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-03-08 Yair Censor , Eliahu Levy

We propose a new family of combinatorial inference problems for graphical models. Unlike classical statistical inference where the main interest is point estimation or parameter testing, combinatorial inference aims at testing the global…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-02-14 Matey Neykov , Junwei Lu , Han Liu

The combination of the group ring setting with the methods of character theory allows an elegant and powerful analysis of various combinatorial structures, via their character sums. These combinatorial structures include difference sets,…

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-02-13 Jonathan Jedwab , Shuxing Li

The notion of 'presentation', as used in combinatorial group theory, is applied to coded character sets(CCSs) - sets which facilitate the interchange of messages in a digital computer network(DCN) . By grouping each element of the set into…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dele Oluwade

Answer set programming (ASP) is a logic programming paradigm that can be used to solve complex combinatorial search problems. Aggregates are an ASP construct that plays an important role in many applications. Defining a satisfactory…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-12-09 Paolo Ferraris

Taxonomy construction is not only a fundamental task for semantic analysis of text corpora, but also an important step for applications such as information filtering, recommendation, and Web search. Existing pattern-based methods extract…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Chao Zhang , Fangbo Tao , Xiusi Chen , Jiaming Shen , Meng Jiang , Brian Sadler , Michelle Vanni , Jiawei Han

We develop a combinatorial approach to the study of semigroups and monoids with finite presentations satisfying small overlap conditions. In contrast to existing geometric methods, our approach facilitates a sequential left-right analysis…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-12-04 Mark Kambites

We study the self-organization of the consonant inventories through a complex network approach. We observe that the distribution of occurrence as well as cooccurrence of the consonants across languages follow a power-law behavior. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-06-21 Animesh Mukherjee , Monojit Choudhury , Anupam Basu , Niloy Ganguly

Inspired by the Erd\"os-Turan conjecture we consider subsets of the natural numbers that contains infinitely many aritmetic progressions (APs) of any given length - such sets will be called AP-sets and we know due to the Green-Tao Theorem…

数论 · 数学 2011-06-16 Jonas Lindstrøm Jensen