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In this investigation we study a family of networks, called spiders, which covers a range of networks going from chains to complete graphs. These spiders are characterized by three parameters: the number of nodes in the core, the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-15 Leo Egghe , Li Li , Ronald Rousseau

We have done a detailed study on the structural and kinematical properties of lenticular and early- and late-type spiral galaxies with bars, aiming to explore the formation and evolution processes of stellar bars in galaxies, and their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dimitri Alexei Gadotti

We introduce a new correlated percolation model on the $d$-dimensional lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ called the random length worms model. Assume given a probability distribution on the set of positive integers (the length distribution) and $v \in…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-30 Balázs Ráth , Sándor Rokob

Substructures in protoplanetary disks can act as dust traps that shape the radial distribution of pebbles. By blocking the passage of pebbles, the presence of gaps in disks may have a profound effect on pebble delivery into the inner disk,…

We study propulsion arising from microscopic colloidal rotors dynamically assembled and driven in a viscous fluid upon application of an elliptically polarized rotating magnetic field. Close to a confining plate, the motion of this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Fernando Martinez-Pedrero , Antonio Ortiz-Ambriz , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Pietro Tierno

A rope of carbon nanotubes is constituted of an array of parallel single wall nanotubes with nearly identical diameters. In most cases the individual nanotubes within a rope have different helicities and 1/3 of them are metallic. In the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-19 M. Ferrier , A. Chepelianskii , S. Guéron , H. Bouchiat

We have prepared a homologous series of filamentous viruses with varying contour length using molecular cloning techniques. These viruses are monodisperse enough to form a stable smectic phase. Two systems are studied. The first system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zvonimir Dogic , Seth Fraden

The formation of a collectively moving group benefits individuals within a population in a variety of ways such as ultra-sensitivity to perturbation, collective modes of feeding, and protection from environmental stress. While some…

P2P networking has become a promising technology and has achieved popularity as a mechanism for users to share files without the need for centralized servers. The rapid growth of P2P networks beginning with Kaza, Lime wire, Napsters,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Mansoor Ebrahim , Shujaat Khan , UmerBin Khalid

Within the human respiratory tract (HRT), viruses diffuse through the periciliary fluid (PCF) bathing the epithelium, and travel upwards via advection towards the nose and mouth, as the mucus escalator entrains the PCF. While many…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2020-04-15 Christian Quirouette , Nada P. Younis , Micaela B. Reddy , Catherine A. A. Beauchemin

Beyond unicellular and multicellular organisms, there is a third type of structural complexity in living animals: that of the mechanical self-assembly of groups of distinct multicellular organisms into dynamical, functional structures. One…

The evolution of the Langton's ant on a 2D lattice is studied from the "ant's framework". The aim of this article is twofold. Firstly, to see if one can explain the emergent behaviour of the ant as an analogous sytem of a particle crossing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Thomas Cailleteau

Molecular networks act as the backbone of cellular activities, providing an {excellent} opportunity to understand the developmental changes in an organism. While network data usually constitute only stationary network graphs, constructing…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-02-29 Pramod Shinde , Sarika Jalan

Disk vortices have been heralded as promising routes for planet formation due to their ability to trap significant amounts of pebbles. While the gas motions and trapping properties of two-dimensional vortices have been studied in enough…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Natalie Raettig , Wladimir Lyra , Hubert Klahr

The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) serves as an important model organism in a wide variety of biological studies. In this paper we introduce a pipeline for automated analysis of C. elegans imagery for the purpose of studying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Linfeng Wang , Shu Kong , Zachary Pincus , Charless Fowlkes

We design an insect-sized rolling microrobot driven by continuously rotating wheels. It measures 18mm$\times$8mm$\times$8mm. There are 2 versions of the robot - a 96mg laser-powered one and a 130mg supercapacitor powered one. The robot can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Palak Bhushan , Claire Tomlin

Rod-like bacteria maintain their cylindrical shapes with remarkable precision during growth. However, they are also capable to adapt their shapes to external forces and constraints, for example by growing into narrow or curved confinements.…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2016-02-10 Ariel Amir , Sven van Teeffelen

Ribbons are long narrow strips possessing three distinct material length scales (thickness, width, and length) which allow them to produce unique shapes unobtainable by wires or filaments. For example when a ribbon has half a twist and is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Lyndon Koens , Eric Lauga

Internet worms cause billions of dollars in damage yearly, affecting millions of users worldwide. For countermeasures to be deployed timeously, it is necessary to use an automated system to detect the spread of a worm. This paper discusses…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 E. Marais , T. Marwala

The aim of the current study was to investigate the morphological structure of one of the most common reptilian species in Egypt, Varanus niloticus or Nile monitor. Specimens for histological examination were collected from the esophageus,…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2016-10-07 Ahmed YA , El-Hafez AAE , Zayed AE