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We show that there is a series of topological string theories whose integrable structure is described by the Toda lattice hierarchy. The monodromy group of the Frobenius manifold for the matter sector is an extension of the affine Weyl…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Hiroaki Kanno , Yűji Ohta

We review the relation between Chern-Simons gauge theory and topological string theory on noncompact Calabi-Yau spaces. This relation has made possible to give an exact solution of topological string theory on these spaces to all orders in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcos Marino

In this note we reformulate topological string theory using supermanifolds and supermoduli spaces, following the approach worked out by Witten for superstring perturbation theory in arXiv:1209.5461. We intend to make the construction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Bei Jia

I present arguments to the affect that the topological phase of string theory must be event-symmetric. This motivates a search for a universal string group for discrete strings in event-symmetric space-time which unifies space-time symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Phil E. Gibbs

Vector bundle cohomology represents a key ingredient for string phenomenology, being associated with the massless spectrum arising in string compactifications on smooth compact manifolds. Although standard algorithmic techniques exist for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Callum Brodie , Andrei Constantin , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Fabian Ruehle

I present a new class of topological string theories, and discuss them in two dimensions as candidates for the string description of large-$N$ QCD. The starting point is a new class of topological sigma models, whose path integral is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petr Horava

We study the string topology of a closed oriented Riemannian manifold M. We describe a compact moduli space of diagrams, and show how the cellular chain complex of this space gives algebraic operations on the singular chains of the free…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-11-16 Kate Poirier , Nathaniel Rounds

A group-category is an additively semisimple category with a monoidal product structure in which the simple objects are invertible. For example in the category of representations of a group, 1-dimensional representations are the invertible…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Quinn

In these lecture notes we discuss a body of work in which Morse theory is used to construct various homology and cohomology operations. In the classical setting of algebraic topology this is done by constructing a moduli space of graph…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ralph L. Cohen

This is a survey article on the recent development of "stringy geometry and topology of orbifolds", a new subject of mathematics motivated by orbifold string theory.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Yongbin Ruan

We introduce a common domain of definition for the loop product and the loop coproduct, reduced loop homology, on which they combine to a unital infinitesimal anti-symmetric bialgebra structure. In particular, a relation conjectured by…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-04-15 Kai Cieliebak , Alexandru Oancea

Using intersection theory in the context of Hilbert manifolds and geometric homology we show how to recover the main operations of string topology built by M. Chas and D. Sullivan. We also study and build an action of the homology of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Chataur

A certain topological field theory is shown to be equivalent to the compactified c=1 string. This theory is described in both Kazama-Suzuki coset and Landau-Ginzburg formulations. The genus-g partition function and genus-0 multi-tachyon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sunil Mukhi

We construct a model for the string group as an infinite-dimensional Lie group. In a second step we extend this model by a contractible Lie group to a Lie 2-group model. To this end we need to establish some facts on the homotopy theory of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-01-08 Thomas Nikolaus , Christoph Sachse , Christoph Wockel

Using the tensor category theory developed by Lepowsky, Zhang and the second author, we construct a braided tensor category structure with a twist on a semisimple category of modules for an affine Lie algebra at an admissible level. We…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-08-29 Thomas Creutzig , Yi-Zhi Huang , Jinwei Yang

In this work we provide a self-contained and modern introduction to some of the tools, obstacles and open questions arising in string compactifications. Techniques and current progress are illustrated in the context of smooth heterotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Lara B. Anderson , Mohsen Karkheiran

We construct D-brane categories in B-type topological string theory as solutions to string field equations of motion. Using the formalism of superconnections, we show that these solutions form a variant of a construction of Bondal and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu

We construct an algebraic model for the Chas-Sullivan product and the Goresky-Hingston coproduct in string topology. The construction takes as its initial input a simplicial complex equipped with a local pairing on its simplicial chains,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-21 Manuel Rivera , Alex Takeda

An analysis of a special class of type II string theory compactifications is presented. We focus on recent work in one particular orientifold background of intersecting brane models and the resulting four dimensional gauge group and matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-10-21 Florian Gmeiner

Let M be a connected, simply connected, closed and oriented manifold, and G a finite group acting on M by orientation preserving diffeomorphisms. In this paper we show an explicit ring isomorphism between the orbifold string topology of the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Andres Angel , Erik Backelin , Bernardo Uribe