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We use a thermal model with single freeze-out to determine longitudinal polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons emitted from a hot and rotating hadronic medium. We consider the top RHIC energies and use the model parameters determined in the…

Room temperature simulations of graphene have been performed as a function of the mechanical tension of the layer. Finite-size effects are accurately reproduced by an acoustic dispersion law for the out-of-plane vibrations that, in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 R. Ramirez , C. P. Herrero

We present the full two-loop four-graviton amplitudes in N=4,5,6 supergravity. These results were obtained using the double-copy structure of gravity, which follows from the recently conjectured color-kinematics duality in gauge theory. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 C. Boucher-Veronneau , L. J. Dixon

The behaviour of large amplitude electrostatic waves in cold plasma is investigated in the context of Born-Infeld electrodynamics. The equations of motion for the plasma are established using an unconstrained action principle. The maximum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-18 D. A. Burton , R. M. G. M. Trines , T. J. Walton , H. Wen

Coleman-Weinberg (CW) phenomena for the case of gravitons minimally coupled to massless scalar field is studied. The one loop effect completely vanishes if there is no self interaction term present in the matter sector. The one loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Srijit Bhattacharjee , Parthasarathi Majumdar

The emission of gravitational waves from a system of massive objects interacting on elliptical, hyperbolic and parabolic orbits is studied in the quadrupole approximation. Analytical expressions are then derived for the gravitational wave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

We characterize the high-temperature thermodynamics of rotating bosons and fermions in two- (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) isotropic harmonic trapping potentials. We begin by calculating analytically the conventional virial coefficients…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-12 C. E. Berger , K. J. Morrell , J. E. Drut

The gauge/gravity duality is used to investigate the imaginary part of the heavy quark potential (defined via the rectangular Wilson loop) in strongly coupled plasmas. This quantity can be used to estimate the width of heavy quarkonia in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Stefano I. Finazzo , Jorge Noronha

In the previous paper, we introduced a new method of gravitational waves (GW) detection. In our proposal, we replaced usual Weber's metallic bar with a cold electronic plasma. We obtained a nonhomogenous differential equation for tangential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-16 K. Mehdizadeh , O. Jalili , M. V. Takook

The description of low-energy (``soft") gravitons using universal theorems continues to attract attention. In this paper, we consider the emission of two soft gravitons, using a previously developed formalism that describes (next-to) soft…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Karan Fernandes , Feng-Li Lin , Chris D. White

In this study, we reexamine the long-range interaction between two atoms placed in an equilibrium thermal radiation environment. Employing the formalism of quantum electrodynamics at finite temperatures, we derive an expression for the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 T. Zalialiutdinov , D. Solovyev

The design of graphene-based composite with high thermal conductivity requires a comprehensive understanding of phonon coupling in graphene. We extended the two-temperature model to coupled groups of phonon. The study give new physical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Meng An , Qichen Song , Xiaoxiang Yu , Han Meng , Dengke Ma , Ruiyang Li , Zelin Jin , Baoling Huang , Nuo Yang

Long-range quantum systems, in which the interactions decay as $1/r^{\alpha}$, are of increasing interest due to the variety of experimental set-ups in which they naturally appear. Motivated by this, we study fundamental properties of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Jorge Sánchez-Segovia , Jan T. Schneider , Álvaro M. Alhambra

Prompted by recent progress in the study of N=4 super Yang-Mills amplitudes, and evidence that similar approaches might be relevant to N=8 supergravity, we investigate possible iterative structures and applications of Wilson loop techniques…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andreas Brandhuber , Paul Heslop , Adele Nasti , Bill Spence , Gabriele Travaglini

In pure SU(N) gauge theory in four dimensions, we determine the string tension at large N from smeared rectangular Wilson loops on the lattice. We learn how well loops of sizes barely on the strong-coupling side of the large-N transition in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Robert Lohmayer , Herbert Neuberger

We consider high-energy fixed-angle scattering of glueballs in confining gauge theories that have supergravity duals. Although the effective description is in terms of the scattering of strings, we find that the amplitudes are hard (power…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Joseph Polchinski , Matthew J. Strassler

We compute the next-to-leading order (NLO) hard correction to the gluon self-energy tensor with arbitrary soft momenta in a hot and/or dense weakly coupled plasma in Quantum Chromodynamics. Our diagrammatic computations of the two-loop and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Tyler Gorda , Risto Paatelainen , Saga Säppi , Kaapo Seppänen

In this proceedings we present a state-of-the-art method of calculating thermodynamic potential at finite temperature and finite chemical potential, using Hard Thermal Loop perturbation theory (HTLpt) up to next-to-next-leading-order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-03 Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Najmul Haque , Munshi G. Mustafa , Michael Strickland , Nan Su

We calculate in a general background gauge, to one-loop order, the leading logarithmic contribution from the graviton self-energy at finite temperature $T$, extending a previous analysis done at $T=0$. The result, which has a transverse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-02 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , D. G. C. McKeon , G. S. S. Sakoda

The far field asymptotic of internal waves is constructed for the case when a point source of mass moves in a layer of arbitrarily stratified fluid with slowly varying bottom. The solutions obtained describe the far field both near the wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vitaly V. Bulatov , Yuriy V. Vladimirov , Vasily A. Vakorin