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The formation of a neutrino pulse emitted during the relativistic collapse of a spherical supermassive star is considered. The free collapse of a body with uniform density in the absence of rotation and with the free escape of the emitted…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. N. Baushev , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

Spherically symmetric spacetimes are ambient spaces for models of stellar collapse and inhomogeneous cosmology. We obtain results for the Weyl tensor and the covariant form of the Ricci tensor on general doubly warped (DW) spacetimes. In a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

Simple homogeneous shear flows of frictionless, deformable particles are studied by particle simulations at large shear rates and for differently soft, deformable particles. The particle stiffness sets a time-scale that can be used to scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Dalila Vescovi , Stefan Luding

We investigate three-dimensional relativistic trajectories of test particles in the spacetime of a slowly rotating compact star, under the combined influence of gravity and a strong, near-Eddington radiation field. While in the static case…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Maciek Wielgus

We study the oscillations of relativistic stars, incorporating key physics associated with internal composition, thermal gradients and crust elasticity. Our aim is to develop a formalism which is able to account for the state-of-the-art…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 C. J. Krüger , W. C. G. Ho , N. Andersson

A condition upon which sporadic bursts (intermittent behaviour) of the relative energy become possible is derived for the motion in the chaotic layer around the separatrix of non-linear resonance. This is a condition for the existence of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Ivan I. Shevchenko

Binary neutron star mergers are believed to eject significant masses with a diverse range of velocities. Once these ejected materials begin to be decelerated by a homogeneous medium, relativistic electrons are mainly cooled down by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-12 N. Fraija , A. C. Caligula do E. S. Pedreira , P. Veres

The equations describing nonradial adiabatic oscillations of differentially rotating relativistic stars are derived in relativistic slow rotation approximation. The differentially rotating configuration is described by a perturbative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adamantios Stavridis , Andrea Passamonti , Kostas Kokkotas

We derive the relativistic equations for stellar perturbations, including in a consistent way shear viscosity in the stress-energy tensor, and we numerically integrate our equations in the case of large viscosity. We consider the slow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 L. Gualtieri , J. A. Pons , J. A. Miralles , V. Ferrari

Collapsing solutions in $f(R)$ gravity are restricted due to junction conditions that demand continuity of the Ricci scalar and its normal derivative across the time-like collapsing hypersurface. These are obtained via the method of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Sandip Chowdhury , Kunal Pal , Kuntal Pal , Tapobrata Sarkar

Expanding blast waves are ubiquitous in many astronomical sources, such as supernovae remnants (SNRs), X-ray emitting binaries (XRBs) and gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). I consider here the dynamics of such an expanding blast wave, both in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Asaf Pe'er

We present new results on instabilities in rapidly and differentially rotating neutron stars. We model the stars in full general relativity and describe the stellar matter adopting a cold realistic equation of state based on the unified SLy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Giovanni Corvino , Luciano Rezzolla , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Roberto De Pietri , Bruno Giacomazzo

The case of the planar circular photogravitational restricted three-body problem where the more massive primary is an emitter of radiation is numerically investigated. A thorough numerical analysis takes place in the configuration $(x,y)$…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos

Adding linear combinations $R^2,R_{\mu\nu}R^{\mu\nu}$ and $R_{\mu\nu\eta\delta}R^{\mu\nu\eta\delta}$ with Einstein-Hilbert action we obtain interior metric of an an-isotropic spherically symmetric collapsing (ASSC) stellar cloud. We assume…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Hossein Ghaffarnejad

We model the physical behaviour at the surface of a relativistic radiating star in the strong gravity limit. The spacetime in the interior is taken to be spherically symmetrical and shear-free. The heat conduction in the interior of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Gabriel Govender , Byron P. Brassel , Sunil D. Maharaj

We perform analytic linear stability analyses of an interface separating two stratified media threaded by a radiation flux, a configuration relevant in several astrophysical contexts. We develop a general framework for analyzing such…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Emmanuel Jacquet , Mark Krumholz

A simple classification is given of the anisotropic relativistic star models, resembling the one of charged isotropic solutions. On the ground of this database, and taking into account the conditions for physically realistic star models, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 B. V. Ivanov

We model a charged anisotropic relativistic star with a quadratic equation of state. Physical features of an exact solution of the Einstein-Maxwell system are studied by incorporating the effect of the nonlinear term from the equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 P. Mafa Takisa , S. D. Maharaj , Subharthi Ray

Shear flows are ubiquitously present in space and astrophysical plasmas. This paper highlights the central idea of the non-thermal acceleration of charged particles in shearing flows and reviews some of the recent developments. Topics…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Frank M. Rieger

We consider the general situation of a compact relativistic body with anisotropic pressures in the presence of the electromagnetic field. The equation of state for the matter distribution is linear and may be applied to strange stars with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 S. Thirukkanesh , S. D. Maharaj